Add all local circuit work — year-by-year SVGs and tooling

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2026-03-25 22:17:47 +01:00
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import fastf1
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import os
import json
from datetime import datetime
import re
import fastf1.core as f1
# Enable cache to speed up subsequent data loading
fastf1.Cache.enable_cache('cache')
def rotate(xy, *, angle):
"""Rotate coordinates by the given angle."""
rot_mat = np.array([[np.cos(angle), np.sin(angle)],
[-np.sin(angle), np.cos(angle)]])
return np.matmul(xy, rot_mat)
def get_track_coordinates(session: f1.Session):
"""Extract track coordinates from session data."""
try:
# Get the fastest lap and position data
lap = session.laps.pick_fastest()
pos = lap.get_pos_data()
# Get circuit information
circuit_info = session.get_circuit_info()
# Print available attributes for debugging
print("\nAvailable circuit_info attributes:")
for attr in dir(circuit_info):
if not attr.startswith('_'): # Skip private attributes
try:
value = getattr(circuit_info, attr)
print(f" {attr}: {value}")
except Exception as e:
print(f" {attr}: Error accessing ({str(e)})")
# Get track coordinates
track = pos.loc[:, ('X', 'Y')].to_numpy()
# Convert the rotation angle from degrees to radian
track_angle = circuit_info.rotation / 180 * np.pi
# Rotate the track coordinates
rotated_track = rotate(track, angle=track_angle)
# Create circuit_info dictionary with safe attribute access
circuit_info_dict = {
'name': session.event['EventName'],
'country': session.event['Country'],
'city': session.event['Location'],
'length': getattr(circuit_info, 'length', None),
'rotation': getattr(circuit_info, 'rotation', None),
}
# Create event_info dictionary
event_info_dict = {
'name': session.event['EventName'],
'year': session.event['EventDate'].year,
'official_name': session.event.get('OfficialEventName', session.event['EventName']),
'location': session.event['Location']
}
return {
'coordinates': rotated_track.tolist(),
'circuit_info': circuit_info_dict,
'event_info': event_info_dict
}
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error extracting track coordinates: {str(e)}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return None
def create_geojson(track_data):
"""Create a GeoJSON representation of the track."""
# Extract data from track_data
coordinates = track_data['coordinates']
circuit_info = track_data['circuit_info']
event_info = track_data['event_info']
# Create a simplified ID based on country and year
country_code = get_country_code(circuit_info['country'])
year = event_info['year']
circuit_id = f"{country_code.lower()}-{year}"
# Ensure length is an integer if available, or None if not
circuit_length = None
if circuit_info.get('length'):
try:
circuit_length = int(circuit_info['length'])
except (ValueError, TypeError):
pass
# Create GeoJSON structure
geojson = {
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"name": circuit_id,
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"id": circuit_id,
"Location": event_info['location'],
"Name": circuit_info['name'],
"opened": None, # Not available from API
"firstgp": None, # Not available from API
"length": circuit_length,
"altitude": None # Not available from API
},
"geometry": {
"type": "LineString",
"coordinates": coordinates
}
}
]
}
# Calculate bounding box if coordinates are available
if coordinates and len(coordinates) > 0:
x_coords = [coord[0] for coord in coordinates]
y_coords = [coord[1] for coord in coordinates]
bbox = [min(x_coords), min(y_coords), max(x_coords), max(y_coords)]
# Add bounding box to GeoJSON
geojson["bbox"] = bbox
geojson["features"][0]["bbox"] = bbox
return geojson
def get_country_code(country_name):
"""Get a two-letter country code from a country name."""
country_codes = {
"Australia": "AU",
"Austria": "AT",
"Azerbaijan": "AZ",
"Bahrain": "BH",
"Belgium": "BE",
"Brazil": "BR",
"Canada": "CA",
"China": "CN",
"Denmark": "DK",
"France": "FR",
"Germany": "DE",
"Hungary": "HU",
"Italy": "IT",
"Japan": "JP",
"Mexico": "MX",
"Monaco": "MC",
"Netherlands": "NL",
"Portugal": "PT",
"Qatar": "QA",
"Russia": "RU",
"Saudi Arabia": "SA",
"Singapore": "SG",
"Spain": "ES",
"Sweden": "SE",
"Switzerland": "CH",
"United Arab Emirates": "AE",
"United Kingdom": "GB",
"United States": "US",
"USA": "US",
"Abu Dhabi": "AE", # Special case for events
"Great Britain": "GB",
"UK": "GB",
"Emilia Romagna": "IT", # Special case for events
"Styria": "AT", # Special case for events
"Miami": "US",
"Las Vegas": "US"
}
return country_codes.get(country_name, "XX")
def sanitize_filename(name):
"""Convert a string to a valid filename."""
# Replace special characters with spaces
name = re.sub(r'[\\/*?:"<>|]', ' ', name)
# Replace multiple spaces with single space
name = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', name).strip()
return name
def save_svg(coordinates, output_path):
"""Generate and save an SVG representation of the circuit."""
if not coordinates:
print("No coordinates available to create SVG")
return False
# Extract x and y coordinates
x_coords = [coord[0] for coord in coordinates]
y_coords = [coord[1] for coord in coordinates]
# Normalize coordinates to fit in SVG
min_x, max_x = min(x_coords), max(x_coords)
min_y, max_y = min(y_coords), max(y_coords)
# Add some padding
x_padding = (max_x - min_x) * 0.05
y_padding = (max_y - min_y) * 0.05
min_x -= x_padding
max_x += x_padding
min_y -= y_padding
max_y += y_padding
# SVG dimensions
svg_width = 800
svg_height = int(svg_width * (max_y - min_y) / (max_x - min_x))
# Create SVG header
svg = [
f'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>',
f'<svg width="{svg_width}" height="{svg_height}" viewBox="0 0 {svg_width} {svg_height}" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">',
]
# Create path data
path_data = []
for i, (x, y) in enumerate(coordinates):
# Convert coordinates to SVG coordinates
svg_x = svg_width * (x - min_x) / (max_x - min_x)
# Flip y-axis because SVG has origin at top-left
svg_y = svg_height * (1 - (y - min_y) / (max_y - min_y))
if i == 0:
path_data.append(f"M{svg_x:.2f},{svg_y:.2f}")
else:
path_data.append(f"L{svg_x:.2f},{svg_y:.2f}")
# Add path to SVG
svg.append(f' <path d="{" ".join(path_data)}" fill="none" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"/>')
svg.append('</svg>')
# Write SVG to file
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path), exist_ok=True)
with open(output_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write('\n'.join(svg))
return True
def save_png(coordinates, output_path):
"""Generate and save a PNG representation of the circuit."""
if not coordinates:
print("No coordinates available to create PNG")
return False
# Extract x and y coordinates
x_coords = [coord[0] for coord in coordinates]
y_coords = [coord[1] for coord in coordinates]
# Create figure with transparent background
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10, 8), facecolor="none")
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
# Plot the circuit with black line
ax.plot(x_coords, y_coords, 'k-', linewidth=2)
# Remove grid, axes, and border
ax.grid(False)
ax.set_xticks([])
ax.set_yticks([])
ax.spines['top'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['right'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['bottom'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['left'].set_visible(False)
# Keep aspect ratio equal
ax.set_aspect('equal')
# Add padding around the circuit
ax.margins(0.1)
# Save with transparent background
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path), exist_ok=True)
fig.savefig(output_path, transparent=True, bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0.1)
plt.close(fig)
return True
def get_available_seasons():
"""Get a list of available F1 seasons."""
current_year = datetime.now().year
# F1 API has data from 1950 to current year
return list(range(1950, current_year + 1))
def prompt_season_selection():
"""Prompt the user to select a season."""
seasons = get_available_seasons()
print("\nAvailable F1 Seasons:")
# Display seasons in rows of 10
for i in range(0, len(seasons), 10):
row = seasons[i:i+10]
print(" ".join(f"{year:<6}" for year in row))
while True:
try:
selection = input("\nEnter season year (e.g., 2023): ")
year = int(selection)
if year in seasons:
return year
else:
print(f"Invalid season: {year}. Please choose a year between 1950 and {seasons[-1]}.")
except ValueError:
print("Please enter a valid year (e.g., 2023).")
def get_events_for_season(year):
"""Get all events for a specific season."""
try:
schedule = fastf1.get_event_schedule(year)
return schedule
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error fetching events for {year}: {str(e)}")
return None
def prompt_event_selection(events):
"""Prompt the user to select an event from the schedule."""
if events is None or len(events) == 0:
print("No events available for the selected season.")
return None
print("\nAvailable Grands Prix:")
for i, (_, event) in enumerate(events.iterrows(), 1):
event_name = event['EventName']
location = event['Location']
date = event['EventDate'].strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
print(f"{i:2}. {event_name:<35} {location:<20} {date}")
while True:
try:
selection = input("\nEnter the number of the Grand Prix: ")
idx = int(selection) - 1
if 0 <= idx < len(events):
return events.iloc[idx]
else:
print(f"Invalid selection. Please choose a number between 1 and {len(events)}.")
except ValueError:
print("Please enter a valid number.")
def create_output_directory(country, location, circuit_name, year):
"""Create the appropriate directory structure for saving files."""
# Sanitize names for directory structure
country = sanitize_filename(country)
location = sanitize_filename(location)
circuit_name = sanitize_filename(circuit_name)
# Create directory path
base_dir = os.path.join("circuits", country, location)
os.makedirs(base_dir, exist_ok=True)
# Create filename base (without extension)
filename_base = f"{circuit_name} - {year}-"
return base_dir, filename_base
def main():
try:
print("F1 Circuit Coordinate Generator")
print("===============================")
print("This tool allows you to download coordinates for F1 circuits and save them as GeoJSON, SVG, and PNG files.")
# Step 1: Select a season
year = prompt_season_selection()
print(f"\nSelected season: {year}")
# Step 2: Get events for the selected season
print(f"\nFetching events for {year}...")
events = get_events_for_season(year)
if events is None or len(events) == 0:
print(f"No events found for the {year} season. Exiting.")
return
# Step 3: Select an event
event = prompt_event_selection(events)
if event is None:
print("No event selected. Exiting.")
return
print(f"\nSelected event: {event['EventName']} at {event['Location']}")
# Step 4: Download the session data (try qualifying first, then other sessions)
print("\nDownloading session data (this may take a moment)...")
session_types = ['Q', 'FP1', 'FP2', 'FP3', 'R']
session = None
for session_type in session_types:
try:
print(f"Trying to load {session_type} session...")
session = fastf1.get_session(year, event['EventName'], session_type)
session.load()
if session and session.total_laps is not None and session.total_laps > 0:
print(f"Successfully loaded {session_type} session")
break
except Exception as e:
print(f"Could not load {session_type} session: {str(e)}")
if session is None:
print("Could not load any session data. Exiting.")
return
# Step 5: Extract track coordinates
print("\nExtracting track coordinates...")
track_data = get_track_coordinates(session)
if not track_data:
print("Failed to extract track coordinates. Exiting.")
return
# Step 6: Create GeoJSON data
print("\nCreating GeoJSON data...")
geojson_data = create_geojson(track_data)
# Step 7: Determine output directory and filenames
circuit_info = track_data['circuit_info']
event_info = track_data['event_info']
country = circuit_info['country']
location = event_info['location']
circuit_name = circuit_info['name']
year = event_info['year']
print(f"\nPreparing to save circuit: {circuit_name} ({location}, {country}) from {year}")
base_dir, filename_base = create_output_directory(country, location, circuit_name, year)
geojson_path = os.path.join(base_dir, f"{filename_base}.geo.json")
svg_path = os.path.join(base_dir, f"{filename_base}.svg")
png_path = os.path.join(base_dir, f"{filename_base}.png")
# Step 8: Save files
print("\nSaving files...")
# Save GeoJSON
with open(geojson_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
json.dump(geojson_data, f, indent=2)
print(f"Saved GeoJSON to: {geojson_path}")
# Save SVG
if save_svg(track_data['coordinates'], svg_path):
print(f"Saved SVG to: {svg_path}")
# Save PNG
if save_png(track_data['coordinates'], png_path):
print(f"Saved PNG to: {png_path}")
print("\nDone! Files have been saved successfully.")
except Exception as e:
print(f"\nAn error occurred: {str(e)}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()