Merge pull request 'Issue 107: a declaration carries no order; rescue on an enrolled node is reconcile, not apply FILE' (#90) from issues/107-declarations-carry-no-order into main

03-DESIGN/01-to-be/09-the-node-lifecycle.md

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ code:
   - mesh-host packaging/nox-mesh-host-network.sh
   - mesh-controller internal/token
   - mesh-controller internal/inventory/nodes.go
-updated: 2026-09-22
+updated: 2026-09-23
 decisions:
   - 02-DECISIONS/0100-a-node-in-use-is-adopted-before-it-is-converged.md
   - 02-DECISIONS/0004-a-node-and-how-it-joins.md
@@ -436,6 +436,16 @@ root can already do anything it can. The bound in
 [ADR 0005](../../02-DECISIONS/0005-the-node-host.md) is on what a
 **remote** party may push, not on what a person at the machine may do.
 
+**But not on a node the mesh has spoken to.** Amended 2026-09-23, after
+[issue 104](../../04-ISSUES/104-reconcile-applies-a-stale-declaration-and-refuses-nothing/00-report.md):
+once a controller declaration has been kept on the node, `apply FILE` is refused, whatever the
+file — a hand-applied file is recorded as *carried*, which the mesh can never remove and reports
+as the machine's own, and a declaration carries no order, so the host cannot tell a newer file
+from an older one ([issue 107](../../04-ISSUES/107-a-declaration-carries-no-order/00-report.md)).
+Rescue on an enrolled node is `reconcile`, which re-applies what the mesh last said, previewed;
+`apply FILE` is for a machine before enrolment. A `--rescue` that applies a hand-written file to an
+enrolled node under a confirmation is open, not decided.
+
 This replaces the three hand-run scripts that exist today — first node, joining, rescue — with
 one binary that has always been the same binary.
 

04-ISSUES/107-a-declaration-carries-no-order/00-report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+---
+status: located
+opened: 2026-09-23
+located-in: [mesh-controller internal/link, mesh-host internal/link]
+fixed-by:
+amended-design:
+---
+
+# 107 — A declaration carries no order, so a host cannot tell an older one from a newer
+
+## What was observed
+
+Reviewing the fix for [issue 104](../104-reconcile-applies-a-stale-declaration-and-refuses-nothing/00-report.md),
+2026-09-23. A signed declaration carries a vocabulary version, the node it is for, its mode and
+its resources — and nothing that orders it against another. Its only identity is the digest of
+its bytes. So a host asked to apply a file can say "this is not the one the mesh last sent"; it
+cannot say "this is older".
+
+The same absence reaches the link. The host drains a backlog of declarations and applies the
+newest it received, but "newest" is decided by arrival within a batch of sixteen and a 750 ms
+window: a backlog of more than sixteen pushes queued across a `converge`/`adopt` pair, or a slow
+broker splitting one, applies a declaration the controller had already superseded. Not observed;
+constructed from the code, and narrow — but a converged declaration applied to a node that has
+since been returned to adopted is the incident of issue 104 by another door.
+
+## Why it matters beyond this instance
+
+Ordering is the one property a declaration needs that its signature does not give it. Every
+refusal the host can make about staleness today is "not the last", which is both too strict (a
+legitimately newer file is refused too) and too weak (a replay within a batch is not caught). The
+controller already holds a per-node lock while it composes and records each send; the order
+exists there and is thrown away at the wire.
+
+## Open questions
+
+- Should the signed declaration carry a per-node `sequence`, assigned under the controller's node
+  hold and persisted with the node, and `supersedes` — the digest of the previous send — so a host
+  refuses anything not strictly newer, on the link and from a file alike?
+- Should genesis sign its rewritten bundle as sequence zero, so one rule covers the bundle and no
+  separate genesis-digest branch is needed on the host?
+- Is a sequence enough, or does a mode change deserve its own marker, so a replayed converged
+  declaration is refused by mode as well as by order?