Three corrections, two of them to things I wrote today. 026 is the serious one. Four modules mounted fourteen host paths nothing declared — the mail spool, the databases, the object store's data. The runtime creates those as root, so owner and mode go unapplied, and the rule that keeps a directory holding data the mesh did not put there is written in terms of declared directories. It reached the configuration and missed the data. The cause was carrying compose files across: a container shape that can express one gets filled in like one. 025 claimed nothing turns a tag into a digest. That is false, and the answer was designed and built before I wrote it. A module names an artifact, not an image, and `kind: upstream` mirrors somebody else's image into the mesh's own registry, pinned by the digest it lands with. The two-document split the issue described as the shape of a fix is the design. Pinning twelve images by hand was treating the symptom, and left them pointing at a public registry rather than the mesh's. And the image store was written up as something the mesh does. It is an ordinary module — considered for the substrate and removed, because the test is whether the control plane needs it before its first instruction, not whether it can grant itself one. So somebody's own registry is the same module as the mesh's.
3.2 KiB
status, opened, located-in, fixed-by, amended-design
| status | opened | located-in | fixed-by | amended-design | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| located | 2026-09-01 |
|
026 — The data directories are mounted and never declared
Symptom
Four modules mount fourteen host paths that no resource in those modules declares:
gitea /services/gitea/gitea
postgres /services/postgres/db-data
minio /services/minio/data/data1-1
mailu eleven more, including the mail spool and the admin database
Each is a bind mount on a container. None is a directory resource. The mesh has never heard of
any of them.
What that costs
They are created by the container runtime, as root. A bind mount whose source does not exist
is created for you, owned by root, with whatever mode the runtime picks. So owner and mode —
which exist precisely so a module can say who its data belongs to — are silently not applied to
the only directories that hold data.
The protection that exists for exactly this does not reach them. A directory the mesh declared and no longer wants is kept, not removed, when it holds anything the mesh did not put there (ADR 0030). That rule is the answer to what happens to my data when a module goes away, and it is written in terms of declared directories. An undeclared one is not protected by it, because the mesh does not know it is there.
So the single rule guarding against data loss covers the configuration directories, which are cheap to lose, and not the data directories, which are the reason the rule exists.
Where it came from
These manifests were written by reading the arrangement being replaced and carrying its
docker-compose files across — service, image, ports, volumes, environment — into the new
manifest's container shape. That shape can express all of it, which is what made the
transliteration feel like progress.
A container shape that can express a compose file will be filled in like a compose file. The mesh's model is larger than that: a directory is a thing the mesh owns, with an owner and a mode and a rule about what happens when it is no longer wanted. A volume line borrowed from compose declares none of it, and nothing complains, because a bind mount source is a string.
What a fix has to keep
- Every host path a container mounts is declared. If a module wants a directory on the machine, it says so, with who owns it and what mode — and gets the removal rule with it.
- The check is mechanical. A person comparing volumes against declared directories by hand is the process that produced this. It is a few lines against the manifest and belongs beside the other manifest checks.
- Not by inventing directories at apply time. The host creating what a mount needs would make the mesh's ownership of a directory depend on which resource mentioned it first, and would put the same undeclared path back a layer down.
Not yet answered
Where a module's data should live at all. These paths were inherited whole from the arrangement being replaced, which put everything under one directory per service. Whether that is right here is a separate question, and a bigger one — it decides what a person backs up, and what survives a module being removed.