Files
hq/04-ISSUES/009-a-digest-pinned-image-cannot-be-placed-in-the-lab/00-report.md
T
jschoubben 77f3a4cea7 Consolidate: 65 decision records to 23
Every remaining cluster merged. Each was one design that had been split across
several records because it was worked out over days rather than at once.

  the node host          8 -> 1    applies not decides, depends on nothing,
                                   per operating system, root service, the
                                   launcher, episodic, what a declaration is,
                                   actions from the bundle only
  a node and how it joins 4 -> 1   what a node is, joining, the link as
                                   security boundary, the enrolment token
  modules and the graph   7 -> 1   everything is a module, no domain modules,
                                   three edges, provisioning, the core library
  substrate and control   6 -> 1   the test, seven contexts, one control plane,
    plane                          the authority is not a database, the named
                                   products, the pinned bundle
  connectivity            3 -> 1   a route is a grant, reachability declared,
                                   filter rules
  delivery                5 -> 1   reconciliation not a pipeline, artifacts,
                                   the three silos, a failed step, the verdict
  the lab                 5 -> 1   (earlier)
  how this repository     10 -> 1  (earlier)
    works

Nothing was dropped. Each consolidated record carries the reasoning of the ones
it absorbs -- the measurements, the incidents, the alternatives rejected --
because that reasoning is the only reason to keep a record at all. What is gone
is the fragmentation: eight files to read to understand tier 0, when tier 0 is
one component.

The four superseded records went too. They existed to point at their
successors, and the successors now contain what they said.

The checker made this safe. Each merge left dangling links -- 38 files after
the host merge alone -- and it named every one. Nothing was found by reading,
and a manual pass would certainly have missed some, including references inside
AGENTS.md which every session loads.
2026-08-28 20:03:24 +02:00

3.5 KiB

status, opened, located-in, fixed-by, amended-design
status opened located-in fixed-by amended-design
open 2026-08-28
mesh-lab
mesh-host

009 — A digest-pinned image cannot be placed in the lab, so container cannot be tested there

Symptom

Two accepted decisions collide, and the collision makes one resource shape untestable.

  • ADR 0048 pins images by digest, and the host refuses an image reference that is not pinned:

    resource "store": image "alpine:3.20" is not pinned. Write it as name@sha256:...
    
  • The lab cannot place a digest-pinned image. A sealed scenario cannot reach a registry, so the lab exports an image from the workstation and loads it in the machine — and that loses the digest.

So a container resource is refused by the host if it names a tag, and unusable if it names a digest. There is no declaration the lab can currently raise that exercises the shape.

What was measured

Not inferred. docker save alpine@sha256:d9e8… produces an archive with no repo tag, because a repo digest exists only for an image a registry served. Loading it says:

Loaded image ID: sha256:63f227…      (not "Loaded image: alpine:3.20")

and docker images then lists nothing — the image is there but dangling. A container declaring that digest therefore falls through to the registry:

Unable to find image 'alpine@sha256:d9e8…' locally
dial tcp: lookup registry-1.docker.io: no such host

which is correct behaviour on a machine with no route out.

What is not affected

Everything else placed in the same sealed machine works, and was verified there:

shape
package applied, idempotent
service incl. boot: enabled applied, read back as enabled
action ran, verified
container blocked by this issue

Why it matters more than one shape

The container shape is the substrate. Every step of raising a mesh past the container runtime is a container (07-the-substrate.md), so the bootstrap cannot be tested end-to-end until this is resolved — which is the thing the lab exists for.

The shape of a resolution

A registry inside the scenario, on its public segment, that machines pull from. That is not a workaround: it is what the real mesh does — ADR 0048 names an OCI registry as substrate, and every node after the first pulls from the mesh's own. Testing against a registry is testing the real path rather than a stand-in for it.

It also removes the lab's export-and-push mechanism rather than fixing it, which is the better outcome: pushing image tarballs over the hypervisor was always a lab-only invention.

Not decided here, because it is design rather than repair: where the registry runs, whether it is scenery like the router (ADR 0016) or a placed artifact, and how images get into it.

Incidental, and already fixed

The lab's own check on the load was too weak: it matched "Loaded image", which is a prefix of both Loaded image: and Loaded image ID:. So a load that produced an unusable dangling image reported success, and the failure surfaced later as a container that would not start. It now matches Loaded image: exactly and says what the runtime actually said.

That is this repository's own subject arriving in its own tooling: a check that passes on the wrong thing is worse than no check, because it moves the failure away from its cause.