Files
hq/03-DESIGN
jschoubben b944904f1a Audit the scenario model for generality, and fix what it found
The question is not whether the model covers our mesh but whether it can
express any mesh. Audited against the axes a deployment varies along, with
the standard being every property that changes how the mesh BEHAVES rather
than every property a network has — bandwidth does not change correctness,
MTU does.

One real bug, now fixed. A segment with no gateway was read as the
internet, which made an isolated network inexpressible: a LAN with no route
out would have been treated as public and forced onto documentation
addresses. Segments now state kind: public or private, and a private
segment with no gateway is an island. A mesh spanning a site with no
internet is a real topology.

One modelling error, now corrected. The three positions were framed by
ownership — a gateway you control versus one you do not. The axis is
forwardability. Carrier-grade NAT is your own connection and is still
unforwardable, so it belongs with the café network. Gateways gain
forwardable:, independent of nat:, and publishing through an unforwardable
one is a declaration error because that is the constraint being reproduced.

Three genuine gaps recorded in priority order. Address family: cidr is
implicitly v4, and a v6-only node is not exotic — a mesh that assumes v4
fails there completely rather than partially, which makes this a second
world rather than a refinement. Expiring NAT mappings: without them
keepalive behaviour is hoped for rather than tested, and for a mesh mostly
behind NAT that is the fault that shows up after an idle night. MTU:
tunnels fragment, and a smaller-MTU path establishes a connection that then
silently drops large packets — the exact shape this effort exists to stop
shipping.

Latency and loss are deliberately out: they change performance, not
correctness, and modelling them makes a network simulator rather than a
fixture.

Also adds a NAT primer, because the three positions are consequences of it
and the document should not assume the reader already knows why a mesh
dials outward and never inward.
2026-08-23 22:48:46 +02:00
..

03-DESIGN

The authoritative specification. Implementation is built against what is written here.

Two layers

Folder What it is
00-as-is/ The mesh that exists today. Shipped behaviour, described as it is — including behaviour nobody would choose again.
01-to-be/ The mesh being built toward. Every statement traceable to a record in 02-DECISIONS/.

They are never mixed. A statement about the future does not belong in an as-is document, and an as-is document is never edited to describe an intention.

When a to-be design ships, it does not move. Its as-is counterpart is written or updated, the to-be document's status becomes implemented, and both stand — one describing what runs, the other recording what was intended. Deleting the intention loses the reasoning, which is the expensive half.

Frontmatter

Every design document (not the READMEs) carries:

---
layer: as-is | to-be
status: designed | in-progress | implemented | abandoned
code: []                 # owning code repo(s), from 00-META/repos.md
updated: YYYY-MM-DD      # date of the last status change, not of text edits
decisions: []            # 02-DECISIONS/ records this document rests on
---

For an as-is document, status: implemented is the normal state — it describes something that runs — and code: names where that implementation lives.

Status changes when implementation state changes, never because design text was edited. An implemented claim must be defensible from the owning repository's main branch, not from intent. If it cannot be checked, it is in-progress.

Cross-cutting views are generated from this frontmatter by the hq-status skill and never written to disk.

What belongs here

Functional analysis, architectural description, and specification — prose and diagrams only, no code. A manifest field may be named; a manifest may not be pasted. A document enters the to-be layer only after the decision behind it is recorded in 02-DECISIONS/ and the research that produced it is closed.

Subfolders are encouraged where a layer grows enough to need them.