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hq/03-DESIGN/01-to-be/26-the-seats.md
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jochen 6e3373c879 Design pass: address the review
0113 — the plaintext claim was false under its own mechanism: handing a provider's answer to the
controller puts every secret on the broker and in the controller in the clear. The provider now seals
each secret field itself, to the consumer node's public key the mesh hands it, and the controller
carries sealed fields it cannot open. That is stricter than today, where the controller holds every
minted credential in the clear. Option 3 (plaintext to the controller) is recorded and rejected. The
foundation exception now covers root-secret rotation (0085) and forms like the broker admin's hash, so
no phase claims to remove the broker's bootstrap step. To-be 24 and 13 are named among what it amends.

27 — resolution is consistent with 0110: co-location and the only provider apply only where no seat
delivers the provision, so an unheld seat is refused even with one provider. The secret-field rule now
matches 0086 exactly (a declared env-file, never a container environment value). The seat placeholder
is the controller's, and the one module reading it moves to a host port. Contracts are held by the
controller and written down in phase 1, so they can be checked; every rule has a check. An operator's
secret is still the operator's, with the vault as custodian. Which seats a module holds is listed as
not settled.

0110 — the unheld-seat-with-one-provider case and the one-answer-for-everyone rule have checks; the
claim about moved manifests is corrected. 26 — the table governs and the code catches up, not the
reverse; scope and capacity agree with the glossary; moving a seat is described as it really is today.
0112 — aligned with 27, and lists 0049 and 26 among what it changes.

Issue 118 is renumbered 119: another branch took 118 first. 'Control-plane' is gone from 0110 and 0111.
2026-09-25 22:46:10 +02:00

8.0 KiB

layer, status, code, updated, decisions
layer status code updated decisions
to-be in-progress
mesh-controller internal/catalogue/seats.go
mesh-controller internal/catalogue/resolve.go
mesh-controller cmd/mesh-controller/seats.go
mesh-controller cmd/mesh-controller/source.go
mesh-controller internal/inventory/migrations/0032-a-source-may-live-on-a-seat.sql
mesh-catalog modules/gitea/module.json
2026-09-25
02-DECISIONS/0110-a-seat-is-a-module-assignment-from-a-closed-set.md
02-DECISIONS/0111-a-build-source-is-on-the-git-seat-or-external.md
02-DECISIONS/0109-a-package-registry-seat-is-one-per-ecosystem.md

26 — The seats

What a mesh can have one of, and who fills each. A seat is a named role at a scope, taken by a module assignment. The mesh defines which seats exist. Occupying one may deliver a provision, and the list of seats with their holders is the quickest answer to "what is in this mesh".

What a seat is

A seat has four properties, fixed by the mesh rather than by any module:

property is
name what a manifest claims, and what a person reads in the list
scope node, site or mesh: where its capacity applies. Every seat in the set has a capacity of one, so one holder per scope. A bench, a seat with several holders, is a word the glossary keeps and no seat uses yet
delivers the provision its holder answers for, or nothing
decision the record that made it a seat

A module assignment holds a seat by claiming it. The claim is the manifest's claims, and it is satisfied by assigning the module somewhere. The seat is not a second record beside the assignment. It points at the assignment, and everything the mesh knows about the holder is what it knows about that assignment: the node, the node's settings for the module, and what the module serves.

The set is closed. A claim naming a seat the mesh does not define is refused, and so is a claim at the wrong scope. Adding a seat is a decision, recorded, for the reason every addition to the host's vocabulary is one: the set is what a person reads to learn what a mesh can have, and an entry nobody argued for is an entry nobody can explain.

The set

seat scope delivers typically held by
mesh-controller mesh — the controller
mesh-store mesh — the foundation's store
mesh-broker mesh — the foundation's broker
mesh-vault mesh secret the vault
the-artifact-store mesh artifact-store the artifact registry
the-catalogue mesh — the catalogue
npm-package-registry mesh npm-package-registry the forge
git mesh git the forge
the-build-machine node — a builder
the-dns-port node — the local resolver
the-intrusion-prevention node — an intrusion-prevention service
the-packet-filter node — the packet filter
the-private-network node — the private network the mesh runs over
the-resolver-configuration node — whichever of the alternative resolver configurations is chosen
the-showcase node — the showcase module

The controller holds this set in code, and a test asserts both its size and that every entry names the record that made it a seat. This table and ADR 0110 govern, and code that disagrees is what is wrong. The implementation in progress predates two things here: the mesh-vault seat, and the rule that mesh-store and mesh-broker deliver nothing. It is brought to this table before it merges.

A seat that delivers a provision

A seat that delivers a provision may only be held by a module that provides it, at the seat's scope. A mesh seat delivers a mesh-scoped provision.

A seat delivers a provision only where the mesh has one answer for everyone. The artifact store, the npm registry, git and the vault are each one per mesh by decision. The store and the broker are not: nodes run their own stores and a consumer uses the one on its machine (23 — Choosing a provider). So their seats guard that the foundation's own server is singular, and route nobody.

Its holder answers for that provision. A requirement for it resolves, in order, to:

  1. the provider the consumer's node was pinned to, because a consumer coupled to one provider's contents has said so (23 — Choosing a provider);
  2. the holder of the seat, even when another provider runs on the consumer's own machine;
  3. otherwise nothing, and the requirement is refused, naming the unheld seat.

Co-location, which answers first for every other provision, does not apply here: a seat says which one is the mesh's, and co-location answering first would let any second provider on a consumer's machine take over for that consumer, silently. So a second provider can run beside the holder and harm nothing. The forge holds npm-package-registry. An npm proxy may provide the same provision on another machine, and a module requiring an npm registry is still served by the forge, without anybody pinning it.

Moving the role is changing which module claims the seat, and today that is a definition change. A claim is part of a module's definition, so the proxy's definition must claim the seat and the forge's must stop. The forge cannot simply be unassigned, because it holds git as well. Every consumer follows once the claim moves. Making which seats a module holds the assignment's choice, with the definition saying only which seats it can hold, is the consistent answer, and 27 — A module requires, the mesh resolves lists it as not yet settled.

What a consumer receives is a grant, the same as for any provision: where the provider answers, what it serves, and a credential. A consumer never reads the seat directly. The one exception is the controller itself, which reaches the store and the broker through a narrow seat placeholder, because it made them before any module existed and cannot be their consumer. One foundation module also reads it today, to find its own server's port. 27 moves that to a host port requirement.

A seat that delivers nothing

Most node seats deliver nothing. They say which module is this machine's packet filter, or which of two alternative resolver configurations it runs, and a second holder is refused. That is the whole of their job, and it is a real one: it is the mesh saying what a machine is, in words a person can read.

The overview

The controller lists every seat in the set with its scope, what it delivers, and each holder as a node and a module. A seat nobody holds is listed as unheld. That is an answer, "this mesh has no forge", and not a fault.

Holdings are derived from assignments whenever they are asked for, never stored. The list is always what the mesh is running, because it is computed from the same thing that decides what the mesh runs.

The git seat, and where a build comes from

A module is built from a repository, a path and a ref. The repository is one of two things, and the mesh records which:

form means recorded as
on the git seat a repository on the forge that holds the seat its path on the forge, and the seat
external a repository anywhere else, a public forge for instance its URL, exactly as given

For a repository on the seat, the controller composes the clone URL at the moment of building, from where the holder runs and the scheme and port it serves for git. The recorded source never contains an address, so moving the forge changes nothing that was recorded. The build machine is not told the difference: it receives a URL either way.

With the seat unheld, a build from the seat is refused and says why. External builds carry on.

Not yet designed: a credential for cloning a private repository. The mesh's own repositories are public. The natural place for a clone credential is the git provision's grant, and that is a decision still to take.