Libraries and the modules that join them, on the controller's side (hq ADR 0328)

This commit is contained in:
2026-10-12 22:29:35 +02:00
parent fa0a5f1c88
commit f634e33792
32 changed files with 2915 additions and 2546 deletions
+56 -42
View File
@@ -247,19 +247,23 @@ type Rendering struct {
// sent, and the account it names is not judged — which the self-check says, as not judged.
JudgesRoot bool
// KeepsFolders says this machine's node-engine gives modules their identities and keeps shared folders
// (novox/hq ADR 0325: its statement's contract is link.IdentityContract or later). To an older, strict engine none of
// it is sent — no `identities`, no container `identity`, no access `users` or `taken`, no owner derived from an
// identity — and what it runs is composed as before.
KeepsFolders bool
// Identities is each module's allocated identity, by module (ADR 0325 §3): the same on every machine. A module
// that declares `identity` and has none here is composed without one, as to an older engine.
// KeepsLibraries says this machine's node-engine makes the mesh's users and library groups and keeps libraries
// (novox/hq ADR 0328: its statement's contract is link.LibraryContract or later). To an older, strict engine none
// of it is sent, and a module that joins is left out of its declaration, naming why.
KeepsLibraries bool
// Identities is each joining module's allocated number, by module (ADR 0328 §4): the same on every machine. A
// joining module with none here is left out, as at a question asked before its first send.
Identities map[string]ModuleIdentity
// KeptFolders is every folder the operator let the mesh keep on this machine (ADR 0325 §8), by its clean path.
KeptFolders map[string]bool
// ReadyFolders is every folder the engine states it keeps on this machine (its access healthy), by clean path: a
// folder it found empty and kept, or took itself. With KeptFolders, what lets a container switch to its identity.
ReadyFolders map[string]bool
// Libraries is every library the operator defined, by name (§1); LibraryGroups each one's allocated group number
// (§3); TakenLibraries those whose data the operator let the mesh take on their home, on the filesystem it is on
// now (§7); LibraryPaths every sub-path any module in the mesh asks of each, kept on its home (§6).
Libraries map[string]Library
LibraryGroups map[string]int
TakenLibraries map[string]bool
LibraryPaths map[string][]string
// Held is, by module, the library a joining module that ran here before waits on: until every library it uses
// is taken its containers keep the user they ran as, so it is left out of the declaration (§8).
Held map[string]string
}
// RootField is a user resource's field saying the account must never become root without a person
@@ -334,9 +338,11 @@ type Composed struct {
// naming its module and why (novox/hq ADR 0255): that piece is left out and the machine is told
// everything else. Push and plan say it; the merge gate refuses a change that adds one.
Unplaced []string
// Identities is the declaration's `identities` (novox/hq ADR 0325 §3): [{module, name, uid, gid}] for each
// module composed with an identity. Empty to an engine that does not keep folders.
Identities []map[string]any
// Groups, Identities and Libraries are what the declaration says of libraries and joining modules (novox/hq ADR
// 0328): composed only for an engine that keeps libraries, and sent only when not empty.
Groups []GroupEntry
Identities []IdentityEntry
Libraries []LibraryEntry
}
// ForeseenSealed is what stands for an own secret a send will make, in a composition asked ahead of
@@ -399,8 +405,8 @@ func (r Resolution) Compose(with Rendering) (Composed, error) {
received := map[string]map[string][]Contribution{}
leftOut := map[string]string{}
var foreseen, unplaced []string
var identities []ModuleIdentity
resources, err := r.compose(with, owner, received, leftOut, &foreseen, &unplaced, &identities)
var joined []Joined
resources, err := r.compose(with, owner, received, leftOut, &foreseen, &unplaced, &joined)
if err != nil {
return Composed{}, err
}
@@ -416,9 +422,7 @@ func (r Resolution) Compose(with Rendering) (Composed, error) {
sort.Strings(unplaced)
composed := Composed{Resources: resources, Owner: owner, Received: received, LeftOut: leftOut,
Foreseen: foreseen, Unplaced: unplaced}
if len(identities) > 0 {
composed.Identities = identitiesOf(identities)
}
composed.Groups, composed.Identities, composed.Libraries = r.libraryEnvelope(with, joined)
return composed, nil
}
@@ -430,13 +434,26 @@ const BusMembershipPath = "/var/lib/mesh/membership-next.json"
func (r Resolution) compose(with Rendering, owner map[string]string,
received map[string]map[string][]Contribution, leftOut map[string]string,
foreseen, unplaced *[]string, identities *[]ModuleIdentity) ([]map[string]any, error) {
foreseen, unplaced *[]string, joinedOut *[]Joined) ([]map[string]any, error) {
// **A setting is judged where it is stored, and an impossible one costs a module, not a
// machine** (novox/hq ADR 0163, rule 6). A definition that moved under a stored setting makes
// this module uncomposable; it is left out of the declaration — its held things kept, its
// containers untouched, the machine told so by name — and the machine is told everything else.
// Before placing, because a placement is a setting too.
left := r.LeftOut(with.Settings, with.Adopted)
// And a module whose libraries cannot be composed here, or that waits for one to be taken (novox/hq ADR 0328 §2,
// §8): left out, naming why, its containers untouched — so a container keeps the user it ran as.
for _, m := range r.Modules {
if _, already := left[m.Module]; already {
continue
}
if why := libraryLeftOut(m, r.Node, with); why != "" {
if left == nil {
left = map[string]string{}
}
left[m.Module] = why
}
}
kept := make([]Manifest, 0, len(r.Modules))
var stillBackedUp []Manifest
for _, m := range r.Modules {
@@ -577,18 +594,19 @@ func (r Resolution) compose(with Rendering, owner map[string]string,
}
resources := m.Resources
// The identity it runs as here (novox/hq ADR 0325 §3, §11): none to an older engine, nor without an allocation.
ident, hasIdent, err := identityFor(m, with)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
// Its identity, where it joins (novox/hq ADR 0328 §4): its user and groups, and where its libraries are here.
var joined Joined
joins := Joins(m)
var libPaths map[string]string
if joins {
if joined, err = joinedOf(m, with); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
libPaths = libraryPaths(m, with)
if joinedOut != nil {
*joinedOut = append(*joinedOut, joined)
}
}
if hasIdent && identities != nil {
*identities = append(*identities, ident)
}
mountedByIdentity := dirsMountedByIdentity(m)
// Its containers run as it only once every read-write folder they mount is taken (the operator's question on
// ADR 0325): until then the identity is allocated, sent and named in the take's users, and not switched to.
runsAsIdent := hasIdent && !identityHeld(m, with)
// What the mesh computes for this module goes FIRST, before the module's own resources.
//
@@ -1040,10 +1058,12 @@ func (r Resolution) compose(with Rendering, owner map[string]string,
return nil, err
}
ownerInto(copied, placed)
// And its identity (novox/hq ADR 0325 §2, §3): a container's resolved, or taken out where none is composed;
// the owner of a directory its identity's containers mount. After the placement's owner: the identity wins.
if err := identityInto(copied, m, ident, runsAsIdent, mountedByIdentity); err != nil {
return nil, err
// And its identity and libraries, where it joins (novox/hq ADR 0328 §4, §5, §10): after the placement's
// owner, which a joining module may not set.
if joins {
if err := joinedInto(copied, m, joined, libPaths); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// **After settings, and that is the whole reason it is here.** A module's file
// content is where a setting lands, so a placeholder may only exist once the setting
@@ -1162,12 +1182,6 @@ func (r Resolution) compose(with Rendering, owner map[string]string,
out = append(out, copied)
}
// **Who uses each of its shared folders** (novox/hq ADR 0325 §4, §5, §8): the access's `users` and `taken`, to
// an engine that keeps folders.
if with.KeepsFolders {
usersInto(out, owner, m, ident, hasIdent, r.toolsAccount(m, with), with)
}
// **What only the mesh knows, where this module asked for it.** The graph is the control
// plane's; making a name resolve is the module's software. Emitted as ordinary files under
// this module's name, so they are applied, reported and removed exactly as anything else
+839
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@@ -0,0 +1,839 @@
package catalogue
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strings"
)
// Libraries, and the modules that join them (novox/hq ADR 0328).
//
// **A library is a named tree of shared data with one home** (§1). The operator defines it — its name, the machine it
// lives on, its root there and the machines it reaches — as the mesh-wide `libraries` setting of the controller's own
// module, a trusted setting set at the controller's terminal or on the operator's Approve of a proposal (ADR 0277),
// never through a verb alone. Libraries never overlap on a machine (§13), and a library never shares a name with a
// module (§4), so `mesh-<library>` and `mesh-<module>` never collide.
//
// **A module asks for a library by name, sub-path and use** (§2): a manifest's `libraries` entries {id, library,
// path, use}. On each machine an entry resolves to the library's root joined with the path; a module assigned to a
// machine the library does not reach is left out there, naming the library. `${library:<id>}` is that host path, and
// is filled only where a host path belongs (§5): a container's volume source, and a word of the module's tools, which
// run on the machine. A `read` entry is mounted read-only (§10).
//
// **A module joins by using the model** (§14): it declares `libraries` or uses `${identity:…}`. It is given one number
// from the mesh's range, as its user's and its own group's (§4); its user's primary group is the group of the first
// library it uses, the others are added groups, and with no library its own group is primary. `${identity:user}`,
// `${identity:uid}`, `${identity:group}` and `${identity:gid}` are filled wherever its resources take values (§5), and
// its directories are owned by its user and primary group (§4). A module that does neither is composed exactly as
// before.
//
// **The range is 50000–59999** for every number the mesh allocates — a joining module's and a library's group — from
// one sequence, so a module's own group and a library's never share a number. It lies above the numbers distributions
// give people and below the 60000s Debian keeps for its daemons, and nowhere near root's 0 or a root group's (0, adm's 4,
// wheel's 10): no allocated number is root's (§15). The store refuses a row outside it.
//
// **Only to an engine that reads it** (Rendering.KeepsLibraries: its statement's contract is link.LibraryContract or
// later), the declaration carries `groups`, `identities` and `libraries` (libraryEnvelope). To an older engine a module
// that joins is left out of the declaration, naming why — its placeholders could not be filled — and everything else is
// composed as before.
// The range the mesh allocates user and group numbers from (novox/hq ADR 0328 §3, §4, §15). The store holds the same
// bounds.
const (
IdentityLow = 50000
IdentityHigh = 59999
)
// AllocatableID says whether n is a number the mesh may give: inside the range, so never 0 nor a root group's.
func AllocatableID(n int) bool { return n >= IdentityLow && n <= IdentityHigh }
// ADR0328 is how the checks name the decision their rules come from.
const ADR0328 = "novox/hq ADR 0328"
// MeshName is the user or group a module or a library is on every machine: mesh-<name>.
func MeshName(name string) string { return "mesh-" + name }
// IdentityName is the user a joining module runs as, and its own group.
func IdentityName(module string) string { return MeshName(module) }
// ---- libraries, as the operator defines them -----------------------------------------------------------------
// LibrariesSetting is the key of the controller's mesh-wide settings layer that defines the libraries (§1).
const LibrariesSetting = "libraries"
// LibrariesModule is the module whose mesh-wide layer holds LibrariesSetting: the controller's own.
const LibrariesModule = "mesh-controller"
// Library is one library as the operator defined it.
type Library struct {
Name string `json:"-"`
// Home is the machine the data lives on; Root its path there, the same on every machine it reaches.
Home string `json:"home"`
Root string `json:"root"`
// Reach is every machine the library reaches, its home among them.
Reach []string `json:"reach,omitempty"`
}
// Reaches says whether the library reaches a machine: its home, or one it names.
func (l Library) Reaches(node string) bool { return node == l.Home || hasName(l.Reach, node) }
// Machines is every machine the library reaches, its home first.
func (l Library) Machines() []string {
out := []string{l.Home}
for _, n := range l.Reach {
if n != l.Home && !hasName(out, n) {
out = append(out, n)
}
}
return out
}
// Group is the library's group: mesh-<library>.
func (l Library) Group() string { return MeshName(l.Name) }
var libraryName = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*$`)
// ParseLibraries reads the `libraries` setting: {<name>: {home, root, reach}}, or refuses it in words.
func ParseLibraries(v any) (map[string]Library, error) {
if v == nil {
return nil, nil
}
blocks, ok := v.(map[string]any)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s is a { <library>: {home, root, reach} } map (%s §1)", LibrariesSetting, ADR0328)
}
out := map[string]Library{}
for name, raw := range blocks {
if !libraryName.MatchString(name) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %q: a library's name is lowercase letters, digits and dashes, starting "+
"with a letter", name)
}
fields, ok := raw.(map[string]any)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s is {home, root, reach}, not %v", name, raw)
}
l := Library{Name: name}
for k, v := range fields {
switch k {
case "home":
l.Home, _ = v.(string)
case "root":
l.Root, _ = v.(string)
case "reach":
list, ok := v.([]any)
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s's reach is a list of machines", name)
}
for _, n := range list {
s, _ := n.(string)
if s == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s's reach names a machine that is not a name: %v", name, n)
}
l.Reach = append(l.Reach, s)
}
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s says %q; a library is its home, its root and its reach, and "+
"nothing about an owner, a group, a mode or a number (%s §1)", name, k, ADR0328)
}
}
if strings.TrimSpace(l.Home) == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s names no home machine", name)
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(l.Root, "/") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s's root %q is not an absolute path", name, l.Root)
}
l.Root = filepath.Clean(l.Root)
if why := systemPath(l.Root); why != "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the library %s's root is %s: %s, and the node-engine keeps a library's root in its "+
"group — no library is ever there", name, l.Root, why)
}
sort.Strings(l.Reach)
out[name] = l
}
return out, nil
}
// LibrariesProblems refuses what no library may be together (§4, §13): a library named as a registered module, and two
// libraries on one machine whose roots lie inside each other — each named.
func LibrariesProblems(libs map[string]Library, modules []string) []string {
var problems []string
names := make([]string, 0, len(libs))
for n := range libs {
names = append(names, n)
}
sort.Strings(names)
for _, n := range names {
if hasName(modules, n) {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("the library %s has the name of the module %s: %s would be both "+
"(%s §4)", n, n, MeshName(n), ADR0328))
}
}
for i, a := range names {
for _, b := range names[i+1:] {
la, lb := libs[a], libs[b]
shared := ""
for _, m := range la.Machines() {
if lb.Reaches(m) {
shared = m
break
}
}
if shared == "" {
continue
}
if within(la.Root, lb.Root) || within(lb.Root, la.Root) {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("the libraries %s (%s) and %s (%s) overlap on %s: a library's "+
"root lies neither inside another's nor around it — divide one library by the paths its modules "+
"ask for (%s §13)", a, la.Root, b, lb.Root, shared, ADR0328))
}
}
}
return problems
}
// within says path is root or lies below it.
func within(path, root string) bool {
return path == root || strings.HasPrefix(path, strings.TrimSuffix(root, "/")+"/")
}
func hasName(list []string, s string) bool {
for _, x := range list {
if x == s {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// ---- a module's use of them ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// LibraryUse is one `libraries` entry of a manifest: the id the module's resources name it by, the library, the
// sub-path within it, and the use.
type LibraryUse struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
Library string `json:"library"`
Path string `json:"path"`
Use string `json:"use"`
}
// At is the entry's use, read by default.
func (u LibraryUse) At() string {
if u.Use == "" {
return AccessRead
}
return u.Use
}
// libraryRef is how a module names one of its library entries: ${library:<id>}.
var libraryRef = regexp.MustCompile(`\$\{library:([a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*)\}`)
// identityRef is a module's identity by name: ${identity:user|uid|group|gid}.
var identityRef = regexp.MustCompile(`\$\{identity:(user|uid|group|gid)\}`)
// Joins says a module joins the model (§14): it declares libraries or uses its identity anywhere.
func Joins(m Manifest) bool {
if len(m.Libraries) > 0 {
return true
}
found := false
for _, r := range m.Resources {
walkStrings(r, func(s string) {
found = found || identityRef.MatchString(s) || strings.Contains(s, "${identity:")
})
}
for _, b := range m.Bundles {
for _, v := range b.Env {
found = found || strings.Contains(v, "${identity:")
}
}
return found
}
// walkStrings calls see with every string a value holds, however deep.
func walkStrings(v any, see func(string)) {
switch v := v.(type) {
case string:
see(v)
case []any:
for _, x := range v {
walkStrings(x, see)
}
case map[string]any:
for _, x := range v {
walkStrings(x, see)
}
}
}
// mapStrings is v with every string it holds replaced by fill's answer, however deep; the first error stops it.
func mapStrings(v any, fill func(string) (string, error)) (any, error) {
switch v := v.(type) {
case string:
return fill(v)
case []any:
out := make([]any, len(v))
for i, x := range v {
y, err := mapStrings(x, fill)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[i] = y
}
return out, nil
case map[string]any:
out := make(map[string]any, len(v))
for k, x := range v {
y, err := mapStrings(x, fill)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[k] = y
}
return out, nil
}
return v, nil
}
var libraryEntryID = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*$`)
// numberWords are the setting names that carry a user or group number or an owner: none for a module that joins (§5).
// "user" and "group" are left out: an application's own login or group name is a setting like any other.
var numberWords = map[string]bool{"uid": true, "gid": true, "puid": true, "pgid": true, "user-id": true,
"group-id": true, "owner": true}
// libraryProblems is what the module check refuses of a manifest's libraries and identity (§2, §4, §5, §14):
//
// - an entry that is not {id, library, path, use} with a relative sub-path inside its library, or names a host
// path, an owner, a group, a mode or a number (the entry's shape refuses any other key);
// - two entries with one id, or a `${library:<id>}` naming none;
// - `${library:<id>}` anywhere but a container's volume source (and a word of its tools, a bundle's env);
// - `${identity:…}` other than user, uid, group or gid;
// - in a module that joins: a directory naming its owner. A setting of it naming a number or an owner is refused
// where it is set (JoiningSettingProblem).
func libraryProblems(m Manifest) []string {
var problems []string
ids := map[string]bool{}
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
where := fmt.Sprintf("%s's library entry %q", m.Module, u.ID)
switch {
case !libraryEntryID.MatchString(u.ID):
problems = append(problems, where+": an id is lowercase letters, digits and dashes")
case ids[u.ID]:
problems = append(problems, where+": two entries share the id")
}
ids[u.ID] = true
if !libraryName.MatchString(u.Library) {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s names the library %q, which is not a library's name", where,
u.Library))
}
clean := filepath.Clean(u.Path)
if u.Path == "" || strings.HasPrefix(u.Path, "/") || clean == ".." || strings.HasPrefix(clean, "../") ||
strings.ContainsAny(u.Path, "${}") {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s's path %q is a sub-path inside the library, relative and "+
"staying inside it — never a host path (%s §2)", where, u.Path, ADR0328))
}
if u.At() != AccessRead && u.At() != AccessReadWrite {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s is used %q; a use is %q or %q", where, u.Use, AccessRead,
AccessReadWrite))
}
}
for _, r := range m.Resources {
kind := fmt.Sprint(r["type"])
for field, v := range r {
walkStrings(v, func(s string) {
for _, tok := range regexp.MustCompile(`\$\{identity:[^}]*\}`).FindAllString(s, -1) {
if !identityRef.MatchString(tok) {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s's resource %v says %s: the identity is "+
"${identity:user}, ${identity:uid}, ${identity:group} or ${identity:gid} (%s §5)", m.Module,
r["id"], tok, ADR0328))
}
}
for _, match := range libraryRef.FindAllStringSubmatch(s, -1) {
if !ids[match[1]] {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s's resource %v says ${library:%s}, and declares no "+
"library entry %q", m.Module, r["id"], match[1], match[1]))
}
source := ""
if kind == "container" && field == "volumes" {
source = volumeSource(s)
}
if !strings.Contains(source, match[0]) {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s's resource %v says %s in its %s: a library's path "+
"is a host path, filled only in a container's volume source — the process reads the "+
"container side its volume gives (%s §5)", m.Module, r["id"], match[0], field, ADR0328))
}
}
})
}
}
if !Joins(m) {
return problems
}
for _, r := range m.Resources {
if fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) == "directory" {
if owner, said := r["owner"]; said {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s: the directory %v names its owner %v; a module that joins "+
"owns its directories by its user and primary group, and names no owner (%s §4)", m.Module,
r["id"], owner, ADR0328))
}
}
}
return problems
}
// LibraryWarnings is what the module check warns of a module's libraries (§4): an image that drops added groups
// reaches only the first library the module uses.
func LibraryWarnings(m Manifest) []string {
seen := map[string]bool{}
var libs []string
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
if !seen[u.Library] {
seen[u.Library] = true
libs = append(libs, u.Library)
}
}
if len(libs) < 2 {
return nil
}
return []string{fmt.Sprintf("%s uses the libraries %s: its user's primary group is %s, and %s are added groups — an "+
"image that drops added groups when it changes user reaches only %s (%s §4)", m.Module, strings.Join(libs, ", "),
MeshName(libs[0]), strings.Join(meshNames(libs[1:]), ", "), libs[0], ADR0328)}
}
func meshNames(names []string) []string {
out := make([]string, len(names))
for i, n := range names {
out[i] = MeshName(n)
}
return out
}
// JoiningSettingProblem refuses, where a setting is set, a layer of a module that joins that carries a user or group
// number or an owner (§5): a key whose name says so, or an owner a `places` setting names — its directories are owned
// by its user and primary group, and it reads its own as ${identity:…}.
func JoiningSettingProblem(m Manifest, layers []Layer) error {
if !Joins(m) {
return nil
}
for _, l := range layers {
for k := range l.Values {
if numberWords[k] {
return fmt.Errorf("%s joins, and the layer %q sets %q: no setting of a module that joins carries a user "+
"or group number or an owner — it reads its own as ${identity:…} (%s §5)", m.Module, l.From, k, ADR0328)
}
}
}
return PlacesOwnerProblem(m, layers)
}
// PlacesOwnerProblem refuses an owner a `places` setting names for a module that joins (§4, §5): its directories are
// owned by its user and primary group.
func PlacesOwnerProblem(m Manifest, layers []Layer) error {
if !Joins(m) {
return nil
}
placed, err := Places(m, layers)
if err != nil {
return nil // refused by name where it is judged
}
var owned []string
for id, p := range placed {
if p.Owner != "" {
owned = append(owned, id)
}
}
if len(owned) == 0 {
return nil
}
sort.Strings(owned)
return fmt.Errorf("%s places %s with an owner, and it joins: its directories are owned by its user and primary "+
"group, and no setting of it carries an owner (%s §4, §5)", m.Module, strings.Join(owned, ", "), ADR0328)
}
// ---- composition ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ModuleIdentity is a joining module's allocated number: its user's and its own group's.
type ModuleIdentity struct {
Module string
UID int
}
// Joined is a joining module's identity on a machine, as its placeholders are filled and its directories owned.
type Joined struct {
Module string
UID int
// Primary is its user's primary group, by name and number; Added its other groups, by name, in the order used.
Primary string
PrimaryGID int
Added []string
}
// librariesOf is the libraries a module uses, by name, in the order its entries first name them.
func librariesOf(m Manifest) []string {
var out []string
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
if !hasName(out, u.Library) {
out = append(out, u.Library)
}
}
return out
}
// joinedOf is module m's identity here: its number, and its groups from the libraries it uses. Refused, naming
// what, where a number is missing or outside the range (§15).
func joinedOf(m Manifest, with Rendering) (Joined, error) {
id, has := with.Identities[m.Module]
if !has {
return Joined{}, fmt.Errorf("%s joins, and has no number yet: it is allocated at its first send", m.Module)
}
if !AllocatableID(id.UID) {
return Joined{}, fmt.Errorf("%s's number is %d, outside %d–%d: no number the mesh gives is root's or a root "+
"group's, and none is sent (%s §15)", m.Module, id.UID, IdentityLow, IdentityHigh, ADR0328)
}
j := Joined{Module: m.Module, UID: id.UID, Primary: IdentityName(m.Module), PrimaryGID: id.UID}
for i, lib := range librariesOf(m) {
gid, has := with.LibraryGroups[lib]
if !has || !AllocatableID(gid) {
return Joined{}, fmt.Errorf("%s uses the library %s, whose group has no number the mesh may give (%s §3, "+
"§15)", m.Module, lib, ADR0328)
}
if i == 0 {
j.Primary, j.PrimaryGID = MeshName(lib), gid
continue
}
j.Added = append(j.Added, MeshName(lib))
}
return j, nil
}
// libraryLeftOut is why module m is left out of this machine's declaration for its libraries, or "": a library it
// uses not defined or not reaching the machine (§2), an engine that cannot be told it joins, or a container held at
// the user it ran as until every library it uses is taken (§8).
func libraryLeftOut(m Manifest, node string, with Rendering) string {
if !Joins(m) {
return ""
}
if !with.KeepsLibraries {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s joins the mesh's users and libraries (%s), and the node-engine on %s is older than "+
"them: it is left out until that engine is updated", m.Module, ADR0328, node)
}
for _, lib := range librariesOf(m) {
l, defined := with.Libraries[lib]
switch {
case !defined:
return fmt.Sprintf("%s uses the library %s, which is not defined: the operator defines it (%s §1)",
m.Module, lib, ADR0328)
case !l.Reaches(node):
return fmt.Sprintf("%s uses the library %s, which does not reach %s (%s §2)", m.Module, lib, node, ADR0328)
}
}
if _, has := with.Identities[m.Module]; !has {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s joins, and its number is allocated at its first send", m.Module)
}
if lib := with.Held[m.Module]; lib != "" {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s keeps the user it ran as until the library %s is taken: the operator is asked once "+
"(%s §8)", m.Module, lib, ADR0328)
}
return ""
}
// libraryPaths is where each of module m's library entries is on this machine: its library's root joined with the
// entry's path, by entry id.
func libraryPaths(m Manifest, with Rendering) map[string]string {
out := map[string]string{}
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
if l, ok := with.Libraries[u.Library]; ok {
out[u.ID] = filepath.Join(l.Root, filepath.Clean(u.Path))
}
}
return out
}
// identityFill fills ${identity:…} in one string.
func identityFill(s string, j Joined) string {
return identityRef.ReplaceAllStringFunc(s, func(tok string) string {
switch identityRef.FindStringSubmatch(tok)[1] {
case "user":
return IdentityName(j.Module)
case "uid":
return fmt.Sprint(j.UID)
case "group":
return j.Primary
default:
return fmt.Sprint(j.PrimaryGID)
}
})
}
// joinedInto composes one resource of a joining module (§4, §5, §10): ${identity:…} filled everywhere, a container's
// ${library:<id>} volume sources filled with the host path and a read entry mounted read-only, and a directory owned by
// the module's user and primary group.
func joinedInto(resource map[string]any, m Manifest, j Joined, paths map[string]string) error {
for k, v := range resource {
if k == "id" || k == "type" {
continue
}
filled, err := mapStrings(v, func(s string) (string, error) { return identityFill(s, j), nil })
if err != nil {
return err
}
resource[k] = filled
}
if fmt.Sprint(resource["type"]) == "directory" {
resource["owner"] = fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", j.UID, j.PrimaryGID)
}
if fmt.Sprint(resource["type"]) != "container" {
return nil
}
volumes, _ := resource["volumes"].([]any)
out := make([]any, len(volumes))
for i, v := range volumes {
out[i] = v
s, ok := v.(string)
if !ok {
continue
}
source := volumeSource(s)
match := libraryRef.FindStringSubmatch(source)
if match == nil {
continue
}
path, has := paths[match[1]]
if !has {
return fmt.Errorf("%s says ${library:%s}, and has no library entry %q", m.Module, match[1], match[1])
}
filled := strings.Replace(source, match[0], path, 1) + strings.TrimPrefix(s, source)
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
if u.ID == match[1] && u.At() == AccessRead {
filled = readOnly(filled)
}
}
out[i] = filled
}
if len(volumes) > 0 {
resource["volumes"] = out
}
return nil
}
// readOnly is a volume mounted read-only: "src:dst" becomes "src:dst:ro", and options gain ro in place of rw.
func readOnly(v string) string {
parts := strings.Split(v, ":")
if len(parts) < 2 {
return v
}
if len(parts) == 2 {
return v + ":ro"
}
opts := strings.Split(parts[len(parts)-1], ",")
kept := []string{"ro"}
for _, o := range opts {
if o != "ro" && o != "rw" && o != "" {
kept = append(kept, o)
}
}
parts[len(parts)-1] = strings.Join(kept, ",")
return strings.Join(parts, ":")
}
// volumeSource is a volume's source as written: up to its first colon outside a ${…} placeholder, so
// "${dir:config}:/config" is "${dir:config}".
func volumeSource(v string) string {
depth := 0
for i, r := range v {
switch {
case r == '{' && i > 0 && v[i-1] == '$':
depth++
case r == '}' && depth > 0:
depth--
case r == ':' && depth == 0:
return v[:i]
}
}
return v
}
// bundleLibraryFill fills a joining module's tool words (a bundle's env): ${identity:…}, and ${library:<id>} with the
// host path, since its tools run on the machine (§5).
func bundleLibraryFill(value string, m Manifest, with Rendering) (string, error) {
if !strings.Contains(value, "${identity:") && !strings.Contains(value, "${library:") {
return value, nil
}
j, err := joinedOf(m, with)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
paths := libraryPaths(m, with)
var missing error
value = libraryRef.ReplaceAllStringFunc(identityFill(value, j), func(tok string) string {
id := libraryRef.FindStringSubmatch(tok)[1]
p, has := paths[id]
if !has {
missing = fmt.Errorf("%s's tools say ${library:%s}, and it has no library entry %q", m.Module, id, id)
return tok
}
return p
})
return value, missing
}
// toolsAccount is the account module m's tools run as on this machine, or empty where they run nowhere as one: no
// runtime here, no bundle it loads, or a module left out of an adopted machine's declaration.
func (r Resolution) toolsAccount(m Manifest, with Rendering) string {
if !r.runtimeHere() || (with.Adopted && m.Filtering != nil) {
return ""
}
loads := false
for _, b := range m.Bundles {
if len(b.Loads) > 0 {
loads = true
}
}
if !loads {
return ""
}
if m.RunsAs != "" {
return m.RunsAs
}
return r.Account
}
// LibraryEntry is one library as a machine's declaration names it (§3, §6, §7, §11).
type LibraryEntry struct {
Library string `json:"library"`
Root string `json:"root"`
Group string `json:"group"`
GID int `json:"gid"`
// Home says this machine is the library's home, where the engine keeps it; Taken that the operator let the mesh
// take its existing data there (§7).
Home bool `json:"home"`
Taken bool `json:"taken"`
// Paths are the sub-paths its modules ask for, relative to its root.
Paths []string `json:"paths"`
// Runner is the tool runner's account where a module whose tools run there uses the library: a member of its
// group (§11). Empty otherwise.
Runner string `json:"runner,omitempty"`
}
// GroupEntry is one group a machine's declaration names: a library's, made on every machine the library reaches (§3).
type GroupEntry struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
GID int `json:"gid"`
}
// IdentityEntry is one joining module's user as a machine's declaration names it (§4): its own group has its uid,
// and Groups are its library groups, the primary first.
type IdentityEntry struct {
Module string `json:"module"`
Name string `json:"name"`
UID int `json:"uid"`
GID int `json:"gid"`
Groups []string `json:"groups,omitempty"`
}
// libraryEnvelope is what a machine's declaration says of libraries and joining modules: the group of every library
// that reaches it, each joining module composed here, and each library a module here uses or that has its home here.
func (r Resolution) libraryEnvelope(with Rendering, joined []Joined) ([]GroupEntry, []IdentityEntry, []LibraryEntry) {
if !with.KeepsLibraries {
return nil, nil, nil
}
var groups []GroupEntry
for name, l := range with.Libraries {
if gid, has := with.LibraryGroups[name]; has && l.Reaches(r.Node) && AllocatableID(gid) {
groups = append(groups, GroupEntry{Name: l.Group(), GID: gid})
}
}
sort.Slice(groups, func(i, j int) bool { return groups[i].Name < groups[j].Name })
var ids []IdentityEntry
for _, j := range joined {
e := IdentityEntry{Module: j.Module, Name: IdentityName(j.Module), UID: j.UID, GID: j.UID}
if j.Primary != IdentityName(j.Module) {
e.Groups = append([]string{j.Primary}, j.Added...)
}
ids = append(ids, e)
}
sort.Slice(ids, func(a, b int) bool { return ids[a].Module < ids[b].Module })
used := map[string]map[string]bool{}
runner := map[string]string{}
for _, m := range r.Modules {
if with.Held[m.Module] == "" && libraryLeftOut(m, r.Node, with) != "" {
continue
}
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
if used[u.Library] == nil {
used[u.Library] = map[string]bool{}
}
used[u.Library][filepath.Clean(u.Path)] = true
if a := r.toolsAccount(m, with); a != "" && runner[u.Library] == "" {
runner[u.Library] = a
}
}
}
var libs []LibraryEntry
for name, l := range with.Libraries {
home := l.Home == r.Node
if used[name] == nil && !home {
continue
}
gid, has := with.LibraryGroups[name]
if !has || !l.Reaches(r.Node) {
continue
}
paths := map[string]bool{}
for p := range used[name] {
paths[p] = true
}
if home {
// On its home the engine keeps every sub-path any module asks for, wherever it runs (§6).
for _, p := range with.LibraryPaths[name] {
paths[filepath.Clean(p)] = true
}
}
e := LibraryEntry{Library: name, Root: l.Root, Group: l.Group(), GID: gid, Home: home,
Taken: with.TakenLibraries[name], Paths: []string{}, Runner: runner[name]}
for p := range paths {
e.Paths = append(e.Paths, p)
}
sort.Strings(e.Paths)
libs = append(libs, e)
}
sort.Slice(libs, func(i, j int) bool { return libs[i].Library < libs[j].Library })
return groups, ids, libs
}
// LibraryUseShape is a module's libraries and whether it joins, in a form that compares: a move that changes either
// changes who uses its libraries (the gate's reading of an unknown or a held library).
func LibraryUseShape(m Manifest) string {
var out []string
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
out = append(out, u.ID+"\x00"+u.Library+"\x00"+filepath.Clean(u.Path)+"\x00"+u.At())
}
sort.Strings(out)
return fmt.Sprint(Joins(m), out)
}
// LibraryOfEntry is the library a module's entry id names, or "".
func LibraryOfEntry(m Manifest, id string) string {
for _, u := range m.Libraries {
if u.ID == id {
return u.Library
}
}
return ""
}
// AccessPathOn is where access id of module m is on a machine with these settings: its placement, else the
// definition's default; false where neither says, or the module declares no such access.
func AccessPathOn(m Manifest, layers []Layer, id string) (string, bool) {
_, byID, err := accessesFor(m, layers)
if err != nil {
return "", false
}
path, has := byID[id]
if !has || path == "" {
return "", false
}
return filepath.Clean(path), true
}
+319
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
package catalogue
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
)
// Defends novox/hq ADR 0328 on the controller's side, row by row of its "How it is checked" table where the row is the
// controller's: libraries defined (1, 13), entries resolved (2), groups and numbers (3, 4, 15), the identity and library
// placeholders (5), a read use mounted read-only (10), the tool runner in a library's group (11), a joining module held
// until its libraries are taken (8), and a module that does not join composed exactly as before (14).
const libraryImage = "x@sha256:1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"
var mediaLibrary = Library{Name: "media", Home: "ace", Root: "/storage/media", Reach: []string{"novox"}}
// aRadarr writes movies and reads books, tells its image its identity by PUID and PGID, and has tools on the runner.
func aRadarr(t *testing.T) Manifest {
t.Helper()
m := aToolsModule(t, "radarr", "tools/index.js")
m.Libraries = []LibraryUse{
{ID: "movies", Library: "media", Path: "movies", Use: AccessReadWrite},
{ID: "books", Library: "books", Path: "shelf", Use: AccessRead},
}
m.Resources = []map[string]any{
{"id": "config", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750"},
{"id": "env", "type": "file", "path": "${dir:config}/identity.env", "mode": "0644",
"content": "PUID=${identity:uid}\nPGID=${identity:gid}\nUSER=${identity:user}\nGROUP=${identity:group}\nUMASK=002\n"},
{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "radarr", "image": libraryImage,
"env": map[string]any{"PUID": "${identity:uid}", "PGID": "${identity:gid}"},
"volumes": []any{"${dir:config}:/config", "${library:movies}:/movies", "${library:books}:/books:z"}},
}
return m
}
// aPlain is a module that neither declares libraries nor uses its identity.
func aPlain() Manifest {
return Manifest{Module: "plain", Version: "1", Resources: []map[string]any{
{"id": "data", "type": "directory", "mode": "0700", "owner": "999:999"},
{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "plain", "image": libraryImage, "volumes": []any{"${dir:data}:/data"}},
}}
}
func librariesRendering() Rendering {
books := Library{Name: "books", Home: "ace", Root: "/storage/books"}
return Rendering{KeepsLibraries: true,
Libraries: map[string]Library{"media": mediaLibrary, "books": books},
LibraryGroups: map[string]int{"media": 50010, "books": 50011},
Identities: map[string]ModuleIdentity{"radarr": {Module: "radarr", UID: 50020}},
TakenLibraries: map[string]bool{"media": true, "books": true},
LibraryPaths: map[string][]string{"media": {"movies", "series"}},
}
}
func composeLibraries(t *testing.T, r Resolution, with Rendering) Composed {
t.Helper()
with.Needed = map[string]map[string]string{RuntimeModule: {"broker": "sealed-credential"}}
with.ArtifactStore = "anchor.internal:5101"
composed, err := r.Compose(with)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return composed
}
// Rows 2, 4, 5, 10: a joining module's identity is filled everywhere, its library entries resolve to root + path in its
// volume sources, a read entry mounts read-only, its directories are owned by its user and primary group — the first
// library it uses — and its other libraries are added groups.
func TestAJoiningModuleIsComposedWithItsIdentityAndLibraries(t *testing.T) {
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), theRuntime(t)}}
composed := composeLibraries(t, r, librariesRendering())
got := byID(composed.Resources)
app := got["radarr.app"]
if fmt.Sprint(app["env"]) != fmt.Sprint(map[string]any{"PUID": "50020", "PGID": "50010"}) {
t.Errorf("the container's environment is %v", app["env"])
}
want := []any{"/var/lib/radarr/config:/config", "/storage/media/movies:/movies", "/storage/books/shelf:/books:ro,z"}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(app["volumes"], want) {
t.Errorf("the volumes are %v; want %v", app["volumes"], want)
}
if content := fmt.Sprint(got["radarr.env"]["content"]); content !=
"PUID=50020\nPGID=50010\nUSER=mesh-radarr\nGROUP=mesh-media\nUMASK=002\n" {
t.Errorf("the identity file reads %q", content)
}
if owner := got["radarr.config"]["owner"]; owner != "50020:50010" {
t.Errorf("its directory is owned by %v; want its user and primary group", owner)
}
if len(composed.Identities) != 1 || !reflect.DeepEqual(composed.Identities[0], IdentityEntry{Module: "radarr",
Name: "mesh-radarr", UID: 50020, GID: 50020, Groups: []string{"mesh-media", "mesh-books"}}) {
t.Errorf("the identities are %+v", composed.Identities)
}
if w := LibraryWarnings(aRadarr(t)); len(w) != 1 || !strings.Contains(w[0], "reaches only media") {
t.Errorf("a module of two libraries is warned %q", w)
}
}
// Rows 3, 7, 11: every library reaching the machine has its group, with its number; each library used here or homed
// here is named with its root, whether this is its home, whether it is taken, the sub-paths kept on its home, and the
// tool runner's account where a module whose tools run there uses it.
func TestTheDeclarationNamesTheLibrariesAndTheirGroups(t *testing.T) {
with := librariesRendering()
with.TakenLibraries = map[string]bool{"media": false, "books": true}
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), theRuntime(t)}}
composed := composeLibraries(t, r, with)
raw, _ := json.Marshal(map[string]any{"groups": composed.Groups, "libraries": composed.Libraries})
want := `{"groups":[{"name":"mesh-books","gid":50011},{"name":"mesh-media","gid":50010}],` +
`"libraries":[{"library":"books","root":"/storage/books","group":"mesh-books","gid":50011,"home":true,` +
`"taken":true,"paths":["shelf"],"runner":"jochen"},` +
`{"library":"media","root":"/storage/media","group":"mesh-media","gid":50010,"home":true,"taken":false,` +
`"paths":["movies","series"],"runner":"jochen"}]}`
if string(raw) != want {
t.Errorf("the declaration says\n %s\nwant\n %s", raw, want)
}
// On a machine it reaches but is not home: the group, the library as used there, and no sub-path from elsewhere.
elsewhere := composeLibraries(t, Resolution{Node: "novox", Account: "jochen",
Modules: []Manifest{aPlain(), theRuntime(t)}}, with)
raw, _ = json.Marshal(map[string]any{"groups": elsewhere.Groups, "libraries": elsewhere.Libraries})
if string(raw) != `{"groups":[{"name":"mesh-media","gid":50010}],"libraries":null}` {
t.Errorf("on a machine it only reaches: %s", raw)
}
}
// Row 2: a module assigned to a machine its library does not reach is left out there, naming the library; one whose
// library is not defined likewise.
func TestALibraryNotReachingTheMachineLeavesItsModuleOut(t *testing.T) {
with := librariesRendering()
with.Identities["radarr"] = ModuleIdentity{Module: "radarr", UID: 50020}
composed := composeLibraries(t, Resolution{Node: "far", Account: "jochen",
Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), theRuntime(t)}}, with)
if why := composed.LeftOut["radarr"]; !strings.Contains(why, "does not reach far") {
t.Errorf("radarr on a machine media does not reach: %q", why)
}
delete(with.Libraries, "books")
composed = composeLibraries(t, Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen",
Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), theRuntime(t)}}, with)
if why := composed.LeftOut["radarr"]; !strings.Contains(why, "books, which is not defined") {
t.Errorf("radarr with an undefined library: %q", why)
}
}
// Row 8: a joining module that ran here before keeps the user it ran as until its libraries are taken — left out, its
// containers untouched — while its libraries are still named, so the engine states the wait and the take can come.
func TestAJoiningModuleIsHeldUntilItsLibrariesAreTaken(t *testing.T) {
with := librariesRendering()
with.TakenLibraries["media"] = false
with.Held = map[string]string{"radarr": "media"}
composed := composeLibraries(t, Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen",
Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), theRuntime(t)}}, with)
if why := composed.LeftOut["radarr"]; !strings.Contains(why, "keeps the user it ran as until the library media is taken") {
t.Fatalf("radarr while media is not taken: %q", why)
}
if byID(composed.Resources)["radarr.app"] != nil {
t.Fatal("a held module's container was sent")
}
found := false
for _, l := range composed.Libraries {
found = found || (l.Library == "media" && !l.Taken)
}
if !found {
t.Fatalf("the library a held module waits on is not named: %+v", composed.Libraries)
}
}
// Row 14: a module that neither declares libraries nor uses its identity is composed exactly as before, on an engine
// that keeps libraries or not; and a joining module on an older engine is left out, naming why.
func TestAModuleThatDoesNotJoinIsComposedAsBefore(t *testing.T) {
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aPlain(), theRuntime(t)}}
before := composeLibraries(t, r, Rendering{})
after := composeLibraries(t, r, librariesRendering())
if !reflect.DeepEqual(before.Resources, after.Resources) {
t.Fatalf("a module that does not join composed otherwise:\n %v\n %v", before.Resources, after.Resources)
}
if Joins(aPlain()) || !Joins(aRadarr(t)) {
t.Fatal("joining is not read from the libraries and the identity")
}
older := librariesRendering()
older.KeepsLibraries = false
composed := composeLibraries(t, Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen",
Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), aPlain(), theRuntime(t)}}, older)
if why := composed.LeftOut["radarr"]; !strings.Contains(why, "older than them") {
t.Fatalf("a joining module on an older engine: %q", why)
}
if len(composed.Groups)+len(composed.Identities)+len(composed.Libraries) > 0 {
t.Fatal("an older engine was sent groups, identities or libraries")
}
if byID(composed.Resources)["plain.app"] == nil {
t.Fatal("a module that does not join was left out beside one that does")
}
}
// Row 15: no number outside the range is sent, root's above all; the composition refuses, naming why.
func TestNoNumberTheMeshGivesIsRoot(t *testing.T) {
for _, n := range []int{0, 4, 10, IdentityLow - 1, IdentityHigh + 1} {
if AllocatableID(n) {
t.Errorf("%d is allocatable", n)
}
with := librariesRendering()
with.Identities["radarr"] = ModuleIdentity{Module: "radarr", UID: n}
with.Needed = map[string]map[string]string{RuntimeModule: {"broker": "sealed-credential"}}
with.ArtifactStore = "anchor.internal:5101"
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aRadarr(t), theRuntime(t)}}
if _, err := r.Compose(with); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "§15") {
t.Errorf("a module numbered %d composed: %v", n, err)
}
with = librariesRendering()
with.LibraryGroups["media"] = n
with.Needed = map[string]map[string]string{RuntimeModule: {"broker": "sealed-credential"}}
with.ArtifactStore = "anchor.internal:5101"
if _, err := r.Compose(with); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "§15") {
t.Errorf("a library group numbered %d composed: %v", n, err)
}
}
}
func libraryManifest(t *testing.T, extra map[string]any) []byte {
t.Helper()
m := map[string]any{"module": "app", "version": "1", "capabilities": []any{"container-runtime"},
"libraries": []any{map[string]any{"id": "movies", "library": "media", "path": "movies", "use": "read-write"}},
"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "app", "image": libraryImage,
"volumes": []any{"${library:movies}:/movies"}}}}
for k, v := range extra {
m[k] = v
}
raw, err := json.Marshal(m)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return raw
}
// Rows 2 and 5 at the module check: library entries are accepted by name, sub-path and use, and refused with a host
// path, an owner, a group, a mode or a number; ${library:<id>} only in a volume source; ${identity:…} only by its four
// names; a joining module names no directory owner and declares no number setting.
func TestTheModuleCheckHoldsLibrariesAndIdentityToTheDecision(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := ParseManifest(libraryManifest(t, nil)); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("a library entry was refused: %v", err)
}
entry := func(extra map[string]any) map[string]any {
e := map[string]any{"id": "movies", "library": "media", "path": "movies", "use": "read-write"}
for k, v := range extra {
e[k] = v
}
return map[string]any{"libraries": []any{e}}
}
for name, c := range map[string]struct {
extra map[string]any
want string
}{
"a host path": {entry(map[string]any{"path": "/storage/media/movies"}), "never a host path"},
"out of it": {entry(map[string]any{"path": "../other"}), "never a host path"},
"an owner": {entry(map[string]any{"owner": "1000"}), "owner"},
"a group": {entry(map[string]any{"group": "media"}), "group"},
"a mode": {entry(map[string]any{"mode": "0775"}), "mode"},
"a number": {entry(map[string]any{"gid": 1000}), "gid"},
"a use": {entry(map[string]any{"use": "write"}), "is used \"write\""},
"in the env": {map[string]any{"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "app", "type": "container",
"name": "app", "image": libraryImage, "env": map[string]any{"MOVIES": "${library:movies}"}}}}, "volume source"},
"in a file": {map[string]any{"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "f", "type": "file", "path": "/etc/app.conf",
"mode": "0644", "content": "movies=${library:movies}"}}}, "volume source"},
"on the container side": {map[string]any{"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "app", "type": "container",
"name": "app", "image": libraryImage, "volumes": []any{"/srv:${library:movies}"}}}}, "volume source"},
"an unknown identity": {map[string]any{"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "app", "type": "container",
"name": "app", "image": libraryImage, "env": map[string]any{"HOME": "${identity:home}"}}}}, "${identity:home}"},
"a directory owner": {map[string]any{"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "d", "type": "directory",
"mode": "0750", "owner": "1000:1000"}}}, "names its owner"},
} {
_, err := ParseManifest(libraryManifest(t, c.extra))
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), c.want) {
t.Errorf("%s: %v; want refused saying %q", name, err, c.want)
}
}
// A module that does not join keeps its directory owner and its settings as they are (§14).
plain := map[string]any{"module": "plain", "version": "1",
"resources": []any{map[string]any{"id": "d", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750", "owner": "1000:1000"}}}
raw, _ := json.Marshal(plain)
if _, err := ParseManifest(raw); err != nil {
t.Errorf("a module that does not join was refused: %v", err)
}
// A setting carrying a number, or a placement's owner, is refused for a joining module, and kept for one that does
// not.
if err := JoiningSettingProblem(aRadarr(t), []Layer{{From: "ace", Values: map[string]any{"puid": "1000"}}}); err == nil ||
!strings.Contains(err.Error(), "carries a user or group number") {
t.Errorf("a joining module's puid setting: %v", err)
}
if err := JoiningSettingProblem(aPlain(), []Layer{{From: "ace", Values: map[string]any{"puid": "1000"}}}); err != nil {
t.Errorf("a plain module's puid setting: %v", err)
}
placed := []Layer{{From: "ace", Values: map[string]any{PlacesSetting: map[string]any{
"config": map[string]any{"path": "/srv/x", "owner": "1000:1000"}}}}}
if err := PlacesOwnerProblem(aRadarr(t), placed); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "ADR 0328") {
t.Errorf("a joining module's placed owner: %v", err)
}
if err := PlacesOwnerProblem(aPlain(), placed); err != nil {
t.Errorf("a plain module's placed owner: %v", err)
}
}
// Row 1: the libraries are the controller's own mesh-wide setting, the terminal's or the operator's Approve alone.
func TestTheLibrariesAreTheOperatorsSetting(t *testing.T) {
controller := Manifest{Module: LibrariesModule, Version: "1"}
keys := TerminalKeys(controller)
if !hasName(keys, LibrariesSetting) {
t.Fatalf("the libraries are not among the terminal's keys: %v", keys)
}
if hasName(TerminalKeys(Manifest{Module: "radarr"}), LibrariesSetting) {
t.Fatal("another module's libraries key is the terminal's")
}
if err := ComposesWith(controller, []Layer{{From: "ace", Values: map[string]any{LibrariesSetting: map[string]any{}}}},
false); err == nil {
t.Fatal("libraries set on one machine were accepted")
}
if _, err := ParseLibraries(map[string]any{"media": map[string]any{"home": "ace", "root": "/etc/media"}}); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a library in the machine's own tree was accepted")
}
}
+5 -2
View File
@@ -536,6 +536,9 @@ type Manifest struct {
// `directory` resource, which the mesh creates and owns: an access is mounted and nothing
// about it is reconciled, and several modules may name the same one without conflict.
Accesses []Access `json:"accesses,omitempty"`
// Libraries are the libraries this module uses, each by name, sub-path and use (novox/hq ADR 0328 §2): where a
// library is, and who may write it, is the operator's definition and the mesh's, never the module's.
Libraries []LibraryUse `json:"libraries,omitempty"`
// Computed names something in the control plane that works this module's resources out per
// node, instead of them being fixed here.
@@ -1860,8 +1863,8 @@ func ParseManifest(raw []byte) (Manifest, error) {
problems = append(problems, replacesProblems(m)...)
problems = append(problems, UnitSettingProblems(m)...)
problems = append(problems, OwnerSettingProblems(m)...)
// How each container's image is told who to run as, and what a module that says so is held to (novox/hq ADR 0325).
problems = append(problems, identityProblems(m)...)
// Its libraries and its identity, and what a module that joins is held to (novox/hq ADR 0328).
problems = append(problems, libraryProblems(m)...)
problems = append(problems, endpointNameProblems(m)...)
problems = append(problems, RouteProblems(m)...)
for _, port := range m.Guards {
-575
View File
@@ -1,575 +0,0 @@
package catalogue
import (
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strings"
)
// Every module is given an identity of its own, and a container that declares `identity` runs as it (novox/hq ADR
// 0325 §2, §3, §11).
//
// **The manifest says how its image is told who to run as, and nothing else.** A container resource may declare
// `identity`: `{"user": "env:PUID", "group": "env:PGID"}` for an image that reads its user and group from its
// environment, or `{"user": "run"}` for the container runtime's own user option. It is the image's interface, as its
// ports are. The mesh fills it in: the controller allocates the module one user and group number, mesh-wide, once,
// from a range of its own (IdentityLow–IdentityHigh), and the node-engine makes the account `mesh-<module>` on each
// machine the module is assigned to and tells the image those numbers.
//
// **The range is 50000–59999, and a module's user and group numbers are one number.** Chosen above the numbers
// distributions give people (1000 up) and below the 60000s Debian keeps for its own daemons, and far from root's 0
// and every root group a distribution ships (0, adm's 4, wheel's 10): no number in it is 0 or a root group's, so §11
// holds by the range alone, and the store refuses a row outside it. Both numbers come from one sequence, so a
// module's uid and gid are equal; a number once given is never given again, even after the module is forgotten
// (the store keeps the row, inventory.AllocateIdentity).
//
// **What the controller sends, and only to an engine that reads it** (Rendering.KeepsFolders: its statement's
// contract is link.IdentityContract or later):
//
// - the declaration's `identities`: [{module, name, uid, gid}] for each module of the machine that declares
// `identity` on a container;
// - a container's `identity` resolved: {"mode": "env", "user_env", "group_env", "uid", "gid"} or {"mode": "run",
// "uid", "gid"};
// - the owner of each of the module's directories a container declaring `identity` mounts: the identity's
// uid:gid (§3). A directory only a process or the tools write keeps the owner it had: what writes it is not the
// identity, and owning it by the identity would lock its writer out;
// - an access's `users`: the module's identity where a container of it that declares `identity` mounts the
// access, and the tool runner's account where the module's tools run there as named, its number the engine reads by name,
// each at the access's use — the node-engine keeps one entry per user on a folder at the widest use any access
// to it gives (§4, §5), so the runner's entry is the widest of the modules whose tools use it; and `taken`,
// whether the operator let the mesh keep that folder on that machine (§8).
//
// To an older engine none of it is sent, and a container's `identity` is taken out: it runs as its image says, as
// before. A module that declares no `identity` is composed exactly as before, on any engine.
// The range module identities are allocated from (novox/hq ADR 0325 §3, §11). The store holds the same bounds.
const (
IdentityLow = 50000
IdentityHigh = 59999
)
// AllocatableID says whether n is a number the mesh may give a module's identity: inside the range, so never 0
// nor a root group's.
func AllocatableID(n int) bool { return n >= IdentityLow && n <= IdentityHigh }
// IdentityField is a container resource's field saying how its image is told who to run as.
const IdentityField = "identity"
// The two ways an image is told who to run as.
const (
IdentityEnv = "env"
IdentityRun = "run"
)
// IdentitySpec is a container's `identity` as its manifest declares it.
type IdentitySpec struct {
// Mode is IdentityEnv or IdentityRun.
Mode string
// UserEnv and GroupEnv are the environment variables an env image reads, such as PUID and PGID.
UserEnv, GroupEnv string
}
// ModuleIdentity is one module's allocated identity: its numbers, the same on every machine.
type ModuleIdentity struct {
Module string
UID int
GID int
}
// IdentityName is the account a module's identity is on every machine it is assigned to.
func IdentityName(module string) string { return "mesh-" + module }
// Where an access's user comes from (novox/hq ADR 0325 §4, §5).
const (
FromContainer = "container"
FromToolRunner = "tool-runner"
)
// AccessUser is one identity that uses a shared folder, as an access's `users` names it (mesh-host internal/declaration
// AccessUser): the account, its user number, the use, and where it runs. The tool runner's account is named with no
// number: it is the machine's, and the node-engine resolves it by name, refusing one missing or root's.
type AccessUser struct {
Identity string `json:"identity"`
UID int `json:"uid,omitempty"`
Use string `json:"use"`
From string `json:"from"`
}
var envName = regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Z_][A-Z0-9_]*$`)
// ParseIdentity reads a container's `identity`, or refuses it in words.
func ParseIdentity(v any) (IdentitySpec, error) {
fields, ok := v.(map[string]any)
if !ok {
return IdentitySpec{}, fmt.Errorf("identity is {\"user\": \"env:<NAME>\", \"group\": \"env:<NAME>\"} or " +
"{\"user\": \"run\"}")
}
for k := range fields {
if k != "user" && k != "group" {
return IdentitySpec{}, fmt.Errorf("identity says %q, and it says only how the image is told its user "+
"and group: \"user\" and \"group\", never an owner or a number (%s §1, §2)", k, ADR0325)
}
}
user, _ := fields["user"].(string)
group, hasGroup := fields["group"]
switch {
case user == IdentityRun:
if hasGroup {
return IdentitySpec{}, fmt.Errorf("identity {\"user\": \"run\"} takes no group: the runtime's user " +
"option carries both numbers")
}
return IdentitySpec{Mode: IdentityRun}, nil
case strings.HasPrefix(user, "env:"):
g, _ := group.(string)
if !strings.HasPrefix(g, "env:") {
return IdentitySpec{}, fmt.Errorf("identity names its user as %q and its group as %v; an image told "+
"its user by its environment is told its group the same way, \"env:<NAME>\"", user, group)
}
u, gr := strings.TrimPrefix(user, "env:"), strings.TrimPrefix(g, "env:")
if !envName.MatchString(u) || !envName.MatchString(gr) || u == gr {
return IdentitySpec{}, fmt.Errorf("identity names the variables %q and %q; each is an environment "+
"variable's name, upper-case letters, digits and underscores, and the two differ", u, gr)
}
return IdentitySpec{Mode: IdentityEnv, UserEnv: u, GroupEnv: gr}, nil
}
return IdentitySpec{}, fmt.Errorf("identity says its user is %q; it is \"env:<NAME>\" or \"run\"", user)
}
// DeclaresIdentity says a module has a container that declares `identity`: it is given one (§3).
func DeclaresIdentity(m Manifest) bool {
for _, r := range m.Resources {
if fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) == "container" {
if _, has := r[IdentityField]; has {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
// containerMounts is what a container of the manifest mounts, read from its volumes as written: the module's own
// directories by id, and its accesses by id — or, for a literal source, as "path:<path>".
func containerMounts(r map[string]any) (dirs, accesses []string) {
volumes, _ := r["volumes"].([]any)
for _, v := range volumes {
s, _ := v.(string)
source := volumeSource(s)
if strings.HasPrefix(source, "/") {
accesses = append(accesses, "path:"+filepath.Clean(source))
continue
}
for _, m := range dirRef.FindAllStringSubmatch(source, -1) {
dirs = append(dirs, m[1])
}
for _, m := range accessRef.FindAllStringSubmatch(source, -1) {
accesses = append(accesses, m[1])
}
}
return dirs, accesses
}
// volumeSource is a volume's source as written: up to its first colon outside a ${…} placeholder, so
// "${dir:config}:/config" is "${dir:config}".
func volumeSource(v string) string {
depth := 0
for i, r := range v {
switch {
case r == '{' && i > 0 && v[i-1] == '$':
depth++
case r == '}' && depth > 0:
depth--
case r == ':' && depth == 0:
return v[:i]
}
}
return v
}
// AccessUsersShape is who among a module's containers uses which access as the module's identity, in a form that
// compares: each container declaring identity with how it is told, and the accesses it mounts, sorted. Two manifests
// with the same shape give their accesses the same container users.
func AccessUsersShape(m Manifest) string {
var out []string
for _, r := range m.Resources {
v, declares := r[IdentityField]
if fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) != "container" || !declares {
continue
}
_, accesses := containerMounts(r)
sort.Strings(accesses)
out = append(out, fmt.Sprint(r["id"], v, accesses))
}
sort.Strings(out)
return strings.Join(out, "\x01")
}
// accessMode is the mode an access a container mounts was declared at, by id or by "path:<path>"; "" when the
// manifest declares no such access.
func accessMode(m Manifest, ref string) string {
for _, a := range m.Accesses {
if (a.ID != "" && a.ID == ref) || (a.Path != "" && ref == "path:"+filepath.Clean(a.Path)) {
return a.At()
}
}
return ""
}
// ADR0325 is how the module check names the decision its identity rules come from.
const ADR0325 = "novox/hq ADR 0325"
// identityProblems is what the module check refuses of a manifest's identities (novox/hq ADR 0325 §1, §2, §3):
//
// - an `identity` on anything but a container, or one that is neither env:<NAME> for both nor run;
// - **in a module that declares `identity` on a container** — it says it runs as its own identity, so it is held
// to the decision whole: a directory of it naming an owner (§1, §3), and a container of it that declares none
// and mounts one of the module's directories or a read-write access (§2).
//
// A module that declares no `identity` is warned of the last two (IdentityWarnings), never refused for them yet:
// every registered container module mounts its own directories without one, and refusing them would stop the
// catalogues composing before they can migrate. **This is the narrowest rule that breaks nothing registered**: no
// registered manifest declares `identity`, so no registered module is refused anything new.
func identityProblems(m Manifest) []string {
var problems []string
for _, r := range m.Resources {
v, has := r[IdentityField]
if !has {
continue
}
if fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) != "container" {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %v is a %v and says identity; only a container says how its "+
"image is told who to run as (%s §2)", m.Module, r["id"], r["type"], ADR0325))
continue
}
if _, err := ParseIdentity(v); err != nil {
problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf("%s: the container %v: %v (%s §2)", m.Module, r["id"], err, ADR0325))
}
}
if !DeclaresIdentity(m) {
return problems
}
return append(problems, identityRules(m)...)
}
// IdentityWarnings is what the module check warns of a module that declares no `identity` (novox/hq ADR 0325): each
// thing the decision refuses once the module migrates, said now so the catalogues can. Refusing comes when no
// registered module still does any of it. Empty for a module that declares `identity`: it is refused these instead.
func IdentityWarnings(m Manifest) []string {
if DeclaresIdentity(m) {
return nil
}
var out []string
for _, p := range identityRules(m) {
out = append(out, p+"; accepted while registered modules still do it, refused once they have moved")
}
return out
}
// identityRules is every place a manifest breaks what ADR 0325 §1–§3 refuse: a directory naming an owner, and a
// container declaring no identity that mounts the module's own directory or a read-write access.
func identityRules(m Manifest) []string {
var out []string
for _, r := range m.Resources {
switch fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) {
case "directory":
if owner, said := r["owner"]; said {
out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("%s: the directory %v names its owner %v; a directory a module owns is "+
"owned by the module's identity, and no manifest names an owner (%s §1, §3)", m.Module, r["id"],
owner, ADR0325))
}
case "container":
if _, has := r[IdentityField]; has {
continue
}
dirs, accesses := containerMounts(r)
seen := map[string]bool{}
for _, d := range dirs {
if !seen[d] {
seen[d] = true
out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("%s: the container %v declares no identity and mounts the module's "+
"own directory %s; only a container that declares identity mounts its module's directories, "+
"so what writes them is the module's identity (%s §2)", m.Module, r["id"], d, ADR0325))
}
}
for _, a := range accesses {
if accessMode(m, a) == AccessReadWrite && !seen["access:"+a] {
seen["access:"+a] = true
out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("%s: the container %v declares no identity and mounts the read-write "+
"access %s; a container that runs as its image says is given no entry on a shared folder, so "+
"it is refused write (%s §2)", m.Module, r["id"], strings.TrimPrefix(a, "path:"), ADR0325))
}
}
}
}
return out
}
// PlacesOwnerProblem refuses an owner a `places` setting names for a module that declares `identity` (novox/hq ADR
// 0325 §1, §3): its directories are owned by its identity. Nil for a module that declares none, whose placed owner
// is still applied, and warned of by PlacesOwnerWarnings.
func PlacesOwnerProblem(m Manifest, layers []Layer) error {
if !DeclaresIdentity(m) {
return nil
}
if owned := placedOwners(m, layers); len(owned) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("%s places %s with an owner, and declares identity: its directories are owned by its "+
"identity, and no setting names an owner (%s §1, §3)", m.Module, strings.Join(owned, ", "), ADR0325)
}
return nil
}
// PlacesOwnerWarnings is a warning for each directory a `places` setting gives an owner, for a module that declares
// no `identity` (novox/hq ADR 0325 §1): accepted while registered modules still do it, refused once they have moved.
func PlacesOwnerWarnings(m Manifest, layers []Layer) []string {
if DeclaresIdentity(m) {
return nil
}
var out []string
for _, id := range placedOwners(m, layers) {
out = append(out, fmt.Sprintf("warning: %s's setting places.%s.owner names an owner; a directory a module owns "+
"is owned by the module's identity, and no setting names an owner (%s §1, §3). Accepted while "+
"registered modules still do it, refused once they have moved", m.Module, id, ADR0325))
}
return out
}
func placedOwners(m Manifest, layers []Layer) []string {
placed, err := Places(m, layers)
if err != nil {
// empty-on-error: a placement Places refuses is refused by name where it is judged and composed; it names no owner here
return nil
}
var out []string
for id, p := range placed {
if p.Owner != "" {
out = append(out, id)
}
}
sort.Strings(out)
return out
}
// resolvedIdentity is a container's `identity` as the node-engine is told it: the mode, the variables an env image
// reads, and the module's numbers.
func resolvedIdentity(spec IdentitySpec, id ModuleIdentity) map[string]any {
out := map[string]any{"mode": spec.Mode, "uid": id.UID, "gid": id.GID}
if spec.Mode == IdentityEnv {
out["user_env"], out["group_env"] = spec.UserEnv, spec.GroupEnv
}
return out
}
// identityFor is the identity module m runs as here, and whether one is composed: a module that declares `identity`,
// to an engine that keeps folders, with an allocation the composition was given. A number outside the range is
// refused (§11), never sent.
func identityFor(m Manifest, with Rendering) (ModuleIdentity, bool, error) {
if !with.KeepsFolders || !DeclaresIdentity(m) {
return ModuleIdentity{}, false, nil
}
id, allocated := with.Identities[m.Module]
if !allocated {
return ModuleIdentity{}, false, nil
}
if !AllocatableID(id.UID) || !AllocatableID(id.GID) {
return ModuleIdentity{}, false, fmt.Errorf("%s's identity is %d:%d, outside %d–%d: no module identity is root "+
"or a root group's, and none is sent (%s §11)", m.Module, id.UID, id.GID, IdentityLow, IdentityHigh, ADR0325)
}
id.Module = m.Module
return id, true, nil
}
// identityInto composes one resource of module m for its identity: a container's `identity` resolved, or taken out
// where none is composed; and the owner of a directory one of its identity's containers mounts.
func identityInto(resource map[string]any, m Manifest, id ModuleIdentity, has bool, mountedByIdentity map[string]bool) error {
switch fmt.Sprint(resource["type"]) {
case "container":
v, declared := resource[IdentityField]
if !declared {
return nil
}
if !has {
delete(resource, IdentityField)
return nil
}
spec, err := ParseIdentity(v)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%s: the container %v: %w", m.Module, resource["id"], err)
}
resource[IdentityField] = resolvedIdentity(spec, id)
case "directory":
if has && mountedByIdentity[fmt.Sprint(resource["id"])] {
resource["owner"] = fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", id.UID, id.GID)
}
}
return nil
}
// identityHeld says module m's containers are not switched to its identity yet (the operator's question on ADR 0325):
// a container declaring `identity` mounts a read-write access whose folder is neither taken (KeptFolders) nor kept by
// the engine (ReadyFolders). Switched before the take adds the identity's entry, the app would run as the new uid and
// lose write on the operator's existing files; held, it runs as it did (its environment's PUID and PGID), the take's
// users already name the identity, and the switch comes in the apply after every such folder is taken.
func identityHeld(m Manifest, with Rendering) bool {
_, byID, err := accessesFor(m, with.Settings[m.Module])
if err != nil {
return true // refused where the module itself is composed; never switched on a guess
}
for _, r := range m.Resources {
if _, declares := r[IdentityField]; !declares || fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) != "container" {
continue
}
_, refs := containerMounts(r)
for _, ref := range refs {
if accessMode(m, ref) != AccessReadWrite {
continue
}
path := byID[ref]
if strings.HasPrefix(ref, "path:") {
path = strings.TrimPrefix(ref, "path:")
}
path = filepath.Clean(path)
if path != "." && !with.KeptFolders[path] && !with.ReadyFolders[path] {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
// identityContainers is the composed ids of module m's containers that declare `identity`, whether or not it is sent.
func identityContainers(m Manifest) map[string]bool {
out := map[string]bool{}
for _, r := range m.Resources {
if _, declares := r[IdentityField]; declares && fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) == "container" {
out[m.Module+"."+fmt.Sprint(r["id"])] = true
}
}
return out
}
// dirsMountedByIdentity is the ids of module m's directories one of its containers declaring `identity` mounts.
func dirsMountedByIdentity(m Manifest) map[string]bool {
out := map[string]bool{}
for _, r := range m.Resources {
if fmt.Sprint(r["type"]) != "container" {
continue
}
if _, has := r[IdentityField]; !has {
continue
}
dirs, _ := containerMounts(r)
for _, d := range dirs {
out[d] = true
}
}
return out
}
// identitiesOf is the declaration's `identities`, by module.
func identitiesOf(ids []ModuleIdentity) []map[string]any {
sort.Slice(ids, func(i, j int) bool { return ids[i].Module < ids[j].Module })
out := make([]map[string]any, 0, len(ids))
for _, id := range ids {
out = append(out, map[string]any{"module": id.Module, "name": IdentityName(id.Module), "uid": id.UID,
"gid": id.GID})
}
return out
}
// toolsAccount is the account module m's tools run as on this machine, or empty where they run nowhere as one: no
// runtime here, no bundle it loads, or a module left out of an adopted machine's declaration.
func (r Resolution) toolsAccount(m Manifest, with Rendering) string {
if !r.runtimeHere() || (with.Adopted && m.Filtering != nil) {
return ""
}
loads := false
for _, b := range m.Bundles {
if len(b.Loads) > 0 {
loads = true
}
}
if !loads {
return ""
}
if m.RunsAs != "" {
return m.RunsAs
}
return r.Account
}
// usersInto writes `users` and `taken` on every access of module m among the resources composed so far: its identity
// where a container of it that declares `identity` mounts the access's path, and the tool runner's account where the
// module's tools run as it, each at the access's use (§4: the engine keeps the widest).
func usersInto(out []map[string]any, owner map[string]string, m Manifest, id ModuleIdentity, has bool, account string,
with Rendering) {
// The containers that declare identity, whether or not it is sent yet: the take adds the entries of the identity
// to come, so they exist before the switch.
declaring := identityContainers(m)
var containers []map[string]any
for _, res := range out {
if res["type"] == "container" && owner[fmt.Sprint(res["id"])] == m.Module && declaring[fmt.Sprint(res["id"])] && has {
containers = append(containers, res)
}
}
for _, res := range out {
if res["type"] != "access" || owner[fmt.Sprint(res["id"])] != m.Module {
continue
}
path, _ := res["path"].(string)
mode, _ := res["mode"].(string)
if mode == "" {
mode = AccessRead
}
users := []AccessUser{}
for _, c := range containers {
if mounts(c, path) {
users = append(users, AccessUser{Identity: IdentityName(m.Module), UID: id.UID, Use: mode, From: FromContainer})
break // one identity per module, whichever of its containers mounts it
}
}
if account != "" {
users = append(users, AccessUser{Identity: account, Use: mode, From: FromToolRunner})
}
if len(users) > 0 {
res["users"] = users
}
res["taken"] = with.KeptFolders[filepath.Clean(path)]
}
}
// mounts says whether a composed container mounts path, or something below it, from the machine. A path that merely
// begins with the same letters — /storage/media2 beside /storage/media — is another path.
func mounts(container map[string]any, path string) bool {
volumes, _ := container["volumes"].([]any)
path = filepath.Clean(path)
for _, v := range volumes {
s, ok := v.(string)
if !ok {
continue
}
source, _, _ := strings.Cut(s, ":")
if !strings.HasPrefix(source, "/") {
continue // a named volume: the runtime's, not the operator's path
}
source = filepath.Clean(source)
if source == path || strings.HasPrefix(source, path+"/") {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// AccessPathOn is where access id of module m is on a machine with these settings: its placement, else the
// definition's default; false where neither says, or the module declares no such access.
func AccessPathOn(m Manifest, layers []Layer, id string) (string, bool) {
_, byID, err := accessesFor(m, layers)
if err != nil {
return "", false
}
path, has := byID[id]
if !has || path == "" {
return "", false
}
return filepath.Clean(path), true
}
-370
View File
@@ -1,370 +0,0 @@
package catalogue
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"sort"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/novox/mesh-host/validate"
)
// Defends novox/hq ADR 0325 on the controller's side, row by row of its "How it is checked" table: the module check
// (rows 1, 2), the identity composed (row 3), the tool runner's entry (row 4), no identity root (row 11) — and none
// of it sent to a node-engine older than the contract, which would refuse the whole declaration.
const identityImage = "x@sha256:1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"
// aLibrarian files films: a container told its identity by PUID and PGID that mounts its config and the movies it
// writes; a sidecar that declares none and reads the music; a directory only its tools write; and tools served by the
// machine's runtime.
func aLibrarian(t *testing.T) Manifest {
t.Helper()
m := aToolsModule(t, "librarian", "tools/index.js")
m.Accesses = []Access{
{ID: "movies", Path: "/storage/media/movies", Mode: AccessReadWrite},
{ID: "music", Path: "/storage/media/music", Mode: AccessRead},
}
m.Resources = []map[string]any{
{"id": "config", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750"},
{"id": "notes", "type": "directory", "mode": "0700"},
{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "librarian", "image": identityImage,
"identity": map[string]any{"user": "env:PUID", "group": "env:PGID"},
"volumes": []any{"${dir:config}:/config", "${access:movies}:/movies"}},
{"id": "sidecar", "type": "container", "name": "librarian-sidecar", "image": identityImage,
"volumes": []any{"${access:music}:/music:ro"}},
}
return m
}
// aPlayer reads the movies the librarian writes, as its own identity through the runtime's user option, and has
// tools of its own that read them too.
func aPlayer(t *testing.T) Manifest {
t.Helper()
m := aToolsModule(t, "player", "tools/index.js")
m.Accesses = []Access{{ID: "movies", Path: "/storage/media/movies", Mode: AccessRead}}
m.Resources = []map[string]any{
{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "player", "image": identityImage,
"identity": map[string]any{"user": "run"}, "volumes": []any{"${access:movies}:/movies:ro"}},
}
return m
}
func keepingFolders(ids map[string]ModuleIdentity, kept ...string) Rendering {
with := Rendering{KeepsFolders: true, Identities: ids, KeptFolders: map[string]bool{}}
for _, k := range kept {
with.KeptFolders[k] = true
}
return with
}
func composeFolders(t *testing.T, r Resolution, with Rendering) Composed {
t.Helper()
with.Needed = map[string]map[string]string{RuntimeModule: {"broker": "sealed-credential"}}
with.ArtifactStore = "anchor.internal:5101"
composed, err := r.Compose(with)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return composed
}
var identities = map[string]ModuleIdentity{"librarian": {UID: 50001, GID: 50001}, "player": {UID: 50002, GID: 50002}}
// Row 3: the identity composed — the same on every machine, the container told it, the module's directories its
// containers mount owned by it, and the declaration's identities naming the account.
func TestAModuleRunsAsItsIdentityTheSameOnEveryMachine(t *testing.T) {
var seen []string
for _, node := range []string{"ace", "novox"} {
r := Resolution{Node: node, Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aLibrarian(t), aPlayer(t), theRuntime(t)}}
composed := composeFolders(t, r, keepingFolders(identities, "/storage/media/movies")) // its read-write folder taken: switched
got := byID(composed.Resources)
app := got["librarian.app"]
ident, _ := app[IdentityField].(map[string]any)
want := map[string]any{"mode": "env", "user_env": "PUID", "group_env": "PGID", "uid": 50001, "gid": 50001}
if fmt.Sprint(ident) != fmt.Sprint(want) {
t.Errorf("%s: the container is told %v; want %v", node, ident, want)
}
player, _ := got["player.app"][IdentityField].(map[string]any)
if fmt.Sprint(player) != fmt.Sprint(map[string]any{"mode": "run", "uid": 50002, "gid": 50002}) {
t.Errorf("%s: the player is told %v", node, player)
}
if _, has := got["librarian.sidecar"][IdentityField]; has {
t.Errorf("%s: a container declaring no identity was given one", node)
}
if owner := got["librarian.config"]["owner"]; owner != "50001:50001" {
t.Errorf("%s: the directory its identity's container mounts is owned by %v", node, owner)
}
if owner, has := got["librarian.notes"]["owner"]; has {
t.Errorf("%s: a directory no identity container mounts was given the owner %v: what writes it is not "+
"the identity", node, owner)
}
raw, _ := json.Marshal(composed.Identities)
seen = append(seen, string(raw))
if !strings.Contains(string(raw), `"name":"mesh-librarian"`) || !strings.Contains(string(raw), `"uid":50001`) {
t.Errorf("%s: the declaration's identities are %s", node, raw)
}
}
// What the node-engine this controller pins (the ADR 0325 half) makes of it: nothing refused.
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aLibrarian(t), aPlayer(t), theRuntime(t)}}
with := keepingFolders(identities, "/storage/media/movies")
composed := composeFolders(t, r, with)
body, err := json.Marshal(map[string]any{"declaration": validate.Version, "resources": composed.Resources,
"identities": composed.Identities})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if problems := validate.Declaration(body); len(problems) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("the pinned node-engine refuses it: %v", problems)
}
if seen[0] != seen[1] {
t.Fatalf("the identities differ between machines: %s and %s", seen[0], seen[1])
}
}
// Rows 2, 4 and 8's composed part: each access names its users — the module's identity where a container declaring
// identity mounts it, never a container declaring none — and the tool runner's account by name, with no number,
// each at the access's own use (the node-engine keeps one entry per user at the widest use any access gives it, so
// the runner's is the widest among the modules whose tools use the folder); and whether the folder is taken.
func TestAnAccessNamesItsUsers(t *testing.T) {
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aLibrarian(t), aPlayer(t), theRuntime(t)}}
with := keepingFolders(identities, "/storage/media/movies")
got := byID(composeFolders(t, r, with).Resources)
users := func(id string) string {
raw, _ := json.Marshal(got[id]["users"])
return string(raw)
}
movies := "librarian." + AccessID("/storage/media/movies")
if want := `[{"identity":"mesh-librarian","uid":50001,"use":"read-write","from":"container"},` +
`{"identity":"jochen","use":"read-write","from":"tool-runner"}]`; users(movies) != want {
t.Errorf("the librarian's movies name %s; want %s", users(movies), want)
}
played := "player." + AccessID("/storage/media/movies")
if want := `[{"identity":"mesh-player","uid":50002,"use":"read","from":"container"},` +
`{"identity":"jochen","use":"read","from":"tool-runner"}]`; users(played) != want {
t.Errorf("the player's movies name %s; want %s", users(played), want)
}
// The sidecar declares no identity: no entry for it (§2); the runner reads the music for the librarian's tools.
music := "librarian." + AccessID("/storage/media/music")
if want := `[{"identity":"jochen","use":"read","from":"tool-runner"}]`; users(music) != want {
t.Errorf("the music names %s; want only the tool runner's read", users(music))
}
if got[movies]["taken"] != true || got[music]["taken"] != false {
t.Errorf("taken is %v for the movies (taken) and %v for the music (not)", got[movies]["taken"], got[music]["taken"])
}
// The runner is named with no number: the engine resolves it by name, never as uid 0 sent from here.
if strings.Contains(users(music), `"uid"`) {
t.Errorf("the tool runner's entry carries a number: %s", users(music))
}
}
// The contract: to an engine that does not state link.IdentityContract nothing of ADR 0325 is sent — no identities, no
// container identity, no users, no taken, no owner from an identity — and what is sent is what the pinned node-engine
// accepts, as before.
func TestNothingOfTheIdentityIsSentToAnOlderEngine(t *testing.T) {
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aLibrarian(t), aPlayer(t), theRuntime(t)}}
composed := composeFolders(t, r, Rendering{Identities: identities})
if len(composed.Identities) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("identities were composed for an older engine: %v", composed.Identities)
}
for _, res := range composed.Resources {
for _, field := range []string{IdentityField, "users", "taken"} {
if _, has := res[field]; has {
t.Errorf("%v carries %s for an older engine", res["id"], field)
}
}
if res["id"] == "librarian.config" && res["owner"] != nil {
t.Errorf("the directory was given the owner %v for an older engine", res["owner"])
}
}
body, err := json.Marshal(map[string]any{"declaration": validate.Version, "resources": composed.Resources})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if problems := validate.Declaration(body); len(problems) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("the pinned node-engine refuses it: %v", problems)
}
// An engine that keeps folders, with no allocation yet (a question asked before the first send): composed
// without an identity, never with a made-up one.
none := composeFolders(t, r, keepingFolders(nil))
if len(none.Identities) > 0 || byID(none.Resources)["librarian.app"][IdentityField] != nil {
t.Fatal("an identity was composed with no allocation")
}
}
// Row 11: no identity outside the range is ever sent — 0 above all — and the composition says why.
func TestNoModuleIdentityIsRoot(t *testing.T) {
for _, n := range []int{0, 4, 10, 1000, IdentityLow - 1, IdentityHigh + 1} {
if AllocatableID(n) {
t.Errorf("%d is allocatable", n)
}
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aLibrarian(t), theRuntime(t)}}
with := keepingFolders(map[string]ModuleIdentity{"librarian": {UID: n, GID: n}})
with.Needed = map[string]map[string]string{RuntimeModule: {"broker": "sealed-credential"}}
with.ArtifactStore = "anchor.internal:5101"
if _, err := r.Compose(with); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "§11") {
t.Errorf("an identity of %d composed: %v", n, err)
}
}
for _, n := range []int{IdentityLow, IdentityHigh} {
if !AllocatableID(n) {
t.Errorf("%d is not allocatable", n)
}
}
}
func manifestJSON(t *testing.T, m map[string]any) []byte {
t.Helper()
raw, err := json.Marshal(m)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return raw
}
func aContainerModule(name string, resources ...map[string]any) map[string]any {
return map[string]any{"module": name, "version": "1", "capabilities": []any{"container-runtime"},
"accesses": []any{map[string]any{"id": "movies", "path": "/storage/media/movies", "mode": "read-write"}},
"resources": resources}
}
// Rows 1 and 2: the module check accepts identity as env:<NAME> or run and refuses every other shape and an owner in
// it; a module that declares identity is refused a directory naming its owner and a container declaring none that
// mounts its own directory or a read-write access; a directory's mode is accepted.
func TestTheModuleCheckHoldsAnIdentityModuleToTheDecision(t *testing.T) {
ok := func(identity any) map[string]any {
return map[string]any{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "app", "image": identityImage,
"identity": identity, "volumes": []any{"${dir:config}:/config", "${access:movies}:/movies"}}
}
config := map[string]any{"id": "config", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750"}
for _, identity := range []any{
map[string]any{"user": "env:PUID", "group": "env:PGID"},
map[string]any{"user": "run"},
} {
if _, err := ParseManifest(manifestJSON(t, aContainerModule("app", config, ok(identity)))); err != nil {
t.Errorf("identity %v refused: %v", identity, err)
}
}
for _, c := range []struct {
identity any
want string
}{
{map[string]any{"user": "1000", "group": "1000"}, `"env:<NAME>" or "run"`},
{map[string]any{"user": "env:PUID"}, "told its group the same way"},
{map[string]any{"user": "run", "group": "env:PGID"}, "takes no group"},
{map[string]any{"user": "env:puid", "group": "env:PGID"}, "environment variable's name"},
{map[string]any{"user": "env:PUID", "group": "env:PGID", "owner": "1000:1000"}, "never an owner or a number"},
{"run", "identity is"},
} {
_, err := ParseManifest(manifestJSON(t, aContainerModule("app", config, ok(c.identity))))
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), c.want) || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "ADR 0325") {
t.Errorf("identity %v: %v, want it refused saying %q", c.identity, err, c.want)
}
}
// An identity on anything but a container.
onAFile := map[string]any{"id": "f", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750", "identity": map[string]any{"user": "run"}}
if _, err := ParseManifest(manifestJSON(t, aContainerModule("app", onAFile))); err == nil {
t.Error("an identity on a directory was accepted")
}
// Held to the decision whole once it declares identity (§1, §2, §3).
owned := map[string]any{"id": "config", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750", "owner": "1000:1000"}
bare := map[string]any{"id": "helper", "type": "container", "name": "helper", "image": identityImage,
"volumes": []any{"${dir:config}:/config", "${access:movies}:/movies"}}
_, err := ParseManifest(manifestJSON(t, aContainerModule("app", owned, ok(map[string]any{"user": "run"}), bare)))
for _, want := range []string{"names its owner 1000:1000", "declares no identity and mounts the module's own directory config",
"declares no identity and mounts the read-write access movies"} {
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), want) {
t.Errorf("an identity module: %v, want it refused saying %q", err, want)
}
}
// A setting's owner too.
settingOwned := map[string]any{"id": "config", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750", "owner": "${setting:puid}:${setting:pgid}"}
identityModule := aContainerModule("app", settingOwned, ok(map[string]any{"user": "run"}))
identityModule["settings"] = map[string]any{"puid": map[string]any{"default": "1000"}, "pgid": map[string]any{"default": "1000"}}
if _, err := ParseManifest(manifestJSON(t, identityModule)); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "names its owner") {
t.Errorf("a setting's owner in an identity module: %v", err)
}
}
// Rows 1 and 2 for what is registered today: a module that declares no identity is warned, never refused — a
// directory naming its owner, a container mounting its own directory or a read-write access — and each warning
// names ADR 0325. A placement's owner is refused for an identity module and warned of for any other.
func TestAModuleWithoutIdentityIsWarnedNotRefused(t *testing.T) {
owned := map[string]any{"id": "config", "type": "directory", "mode": "0750", "owner": "1000:1000"}
bare := map[string]any{"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "app", "image": identityImage,
"volumes": []any{"${dir:config}:/config", "${access:movies}:/movies"}}
m, err := ParseManifest(manifestJSON(t, aContainerModule("legacy", owned, bare)))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("a registered shape was refused: %v", err)
}
warnings := IdentityWarnings(m)
sort.Strings(warnings)
if len(warnings) != 3 {
t.Fatalf("warned %d times: %q", len(warnings), warnings)
}
for _, w := range warnings {
if !strings.Contains(w, "ADR 0325") || !strings.Contains(w, "refused once they have moved") {
t.Errorf("a warning that does not name ADR 0325 or say refusal comes later: %q", w)
}
}
placed := []Layer{{From: "ace", Values: map[string]any{PlacesSetting: map[string]any{
"config": map[string]any{"path": "/srv/legacy", "owner": "1000:1000"}}}}}
if err := PlacesOwnerProblem(m, placed); err != nil {
t.Errorf("a placement's owner refused for a module without identity: %v", err)
}
if w := PlacesOwnerWarnings(m, placed); len(w) != 1 || !strings.Contains(w[0], "places.config.owner") {
t.Errorf("a placement's owner warned %q", w)
}
withIdentity := aLibrarian(t)
placedLibrarian := []Layer{{From: "ace", Values: map[string]any{PlacesSetting: map[string]any{
"config": map[string]any{"path": "/srv/librarian", "owner": "1000:1000"}}}}}
if err := PlacesOwnerProblem(withIdentity, placedLibrarian); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "ADR 0325") {
t.Errorf("a placement's owner for an identity module: %v", err)
}
if len(IdentityWarnings(withIdentity)) != 0 {
t.Error("an identity module was warned rather than refused")
}
}
// A container is not switched to its identity while a read-write folder it mounts holds data the mesh has not taken
// (the operator's question on ADR 0325): the app would run as the new uid before the take adds its entry, and lose
// write on the existing files. Its identity is held — no `identity` sent, its directories keep their owner — while
// the take's users already name the identity, so the entries exist before the switch; once every such folder is
// taken (or kept by the engine), the identity is sent in one apply.
func TestAContainerKeepsItsOldIdentityUntilItsDataIsTaken(t *testing.T) {
r := Resolution{Node: "ace", Account: "jochen", Modules: []Manifest{aLibrarian(t), theRuntime(t)}}
held := byID(composeFolders(t, r, keepingFolders(identities)).Resources)
if _, has := held["librarian.app"][IdentityField]; has {
t.Fatalf("the container was told its identity while its movies are not taken: %v", held["librarian.app"][IdentityField])
}
if owner, has := held["librarian.config"]["owner"]; has {
t.Fatalf("its directory was given the owner %v while its identity is held", owner)
}
users, _ := json.Marshal(held["librarian."+AccessID("/storage/media/movies")]["users"])
if !strings.Contains(string(users), `"identity":"mesh-librarian","uid":50001`) {
t.Fatalf("the access does not name the identity to come, so the take would not add its entry: %s", users)
}
for name, with := range map[string]Rendering{
"taken": keepingFolders(identities, "/storage/media/movies"),
"kept by the engine": func() Rendering {
w := keepingFolders(identities)
w.ReadyFolders = map[string]bool{"/storage/media/movies": true}
return w
}(),
} {
got := byID(composeFolders(t, r, with).Resources)
if _, has := got["librarian.app"][IdentityField]; !has {
t.Errorf("%s: the container is not told its identity", name)
}
if got["librarian.config"]["owner"] != "50001:50001" {
t.Errorf("%s: its directory is owned by %v", name, got["librarian.config"]["owner"])
}
}
}
+4
View File
@@ -410,6 +410,10 @@ func bundleWords(m Manifest, with Rendering) (map[string]string, error) {
if value, err = portsFilledInto(value, m.Module+"'s bundle "+b.Name+" ("+word+")", m.Module, m.Listens, with); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// A joining module's identity and its libraries' host paths: its tools run on the machine (ADR 0328 §5).
if value, err = bundleLibraryFill(value, m, with); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if out == nil {
out = map[string]string{}
}
+20
View File
@@ -337,6 +337,10 @@ func UnusedSettings(m Manifest, layers []Layer) []string {
}
lands := settingKeysUsedBy(m)
// The libraries are the controller's own mesh-wide setting (novox/hq ADR 0328 §1).
if m.Module == LibrariesModule {
lands[LibrariesSetting] = true
}
// A key the module gives a default reaches what asks for it (novox/hq ADR 0262): setting it
// overrides the default, which is how a running module gains a setting without a gap between.
for key := range m.Settings {
@@ -521,6 +525,22 @@ func JudgeSettings(m Manifest, layers []Layer, adopted bool) error {
// declared (LeftOutBecause), and where a setting judged against a newer build of the module is held to still compose
// with the one registered.
func ComposesWith(m Manifest, layers []Layer, adopted bool) error {
// The libraries, on the controller's own layer (novox/hq ADR 0328 §1): each well formed, and only mesh-wide.
if m.Module == LibrariesModule {
for _, l := range layers {
v, has := l.Values[LibrariesSetting]
if !has {
continue
}
if l.From != MeshWideLayer && !l.Default {
return fmt.Errorf("%s is the mesh's, set on the whole mesh and never on one machine (%s §1)",
LibrariesSetting, ADR0328)
}
if _, err := ParseLibraries(v); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
if err := settingsHoldOneLine(m.Module, layers); err != nil {
return err
}
+4
View File
@@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ func TerminalKeys(m Manifest) []string {
}
delete(keys, PlacesSetting)
delete(keys, AccessesSetting)
// The libraries say where shared data is and who may write it (novox/hq ADR 0328 §1): the operator's alone.
if m.Module == LibrariesModule {
keys[LibrariesSetting] = true
}
rest := make([]string, 0, len(keys))
for k := range keys {
rest = append(rest, k)
@@ -59,6 +59,12 @@ var fillers = []filler{
{namespace: "setting", patterns: []*regexp.Regexp{settingRef}, fields: map[string][]string{"file": {"content"}, "service": {"unit"}, "directory": {"owner"}}},
{namespace: "dir", patterns: []*regexp.Regexp{dirRef}, fields: map[string][]string{"*": {"path", "content", "volumes", "env", "env-file"}}},
{namespace: "access", patterns: []*regexp.Regexp{accessRef}, fields: map[string][]string{"*": {"path", "content", "volumes", "env", "env-file"}}},
// A joining module's identity, wherever its resources take values; a library's host path, only in a container's
// volumes, whose source libraryProblems holds it to (novox/hq ADR 0328 §5).
{namespace: "identity", patterns: []*regexp.Regexp{identityRef}, fields: map[string][]string{"*": {"path", "content", "volumes", "env", "env-file", "run", "command", "user", "name"}}},
{namespace: "library", patterns: []*regexp.Regexp{libraryRef}, fields: map[string][]string{"container": {"volumes"}},
why: "a library's path is a host path, filled only in a container's volume source; the process reads the " +
"container side its volume gives (novox/hq ADR 0328 §5)"},
{namespace: "secret", patterns: []*regexp.Regexp{placeholder}, fields: map[string][]string{"file": {"content"}},
why: "a secret is never filled into an environment variable or any other field: put it in a file the " +
"module declares and mount that (novox/hq ADR 0086)"},
+10 -3
View File
@@ -117,6 +117,10 @@ func (i *Inventory) RegisterModule(ctx context.Context, m catalogue.Manifest, fr
}
}
}
// A module never takes a defined library's name: mesh-<module> and mesh-<library> never collide (ADR 0328 §4).
if err := i.LibraryNamed(ctx, m.Module); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%s is not registered: %w", m.Module, err)
}
raw, err := json.Marshal(m)
if err != nil {
return err
@@ -929,6 +933,10 @@ func (i *Inventory) setSettings(ctx context.Context, nodeName, module string, va
// the mesh-wide layer under it when the layer is one node's, and refuses the first thing that
// cannot work (ADR 0163, rule 6). The same judgement composition makes; what passes here composes.
func (i *Inventory) judgeSettings(ctx context.Context, nodeName, module string, values map[string]any) error {
// The libraries the controller's own layer defines (novox/hq ADR 0328 §1, §4, §13).
if err := i.judgeLibraries(ctx, nodeName, module, values); err != nil {
return err
}
m, err := i.declared(ctx, module)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrNoSuchModule, module)
@@ -987,9 +995,8 @@ func (i *Inventory) judgeSettings(ctx context.Context, nodeName, module string,
}
m = ahead
}
// A module that runs as its own identity owns its directories by it: no setting names their owner (novox/hq ADR
// 0325 §1, §3). A module that does not yet keeps its placed owner, warned of where it is set.
if err := catalogue.PlacesOwnerProblem(m, layers); err != nil {
// A module that joins carries no user or group number or owner in a setting (novox/hq ADR 0328 §5).
if err := catalogue.JoiningSettingProblem(m, layers[len(layers)-1:]); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("refused: %w", err)
}
// And a key that reaches nothing, refused here where somebody can still fix the spelling:
+1 -14
View File
@@ -36,17 +36,6 @@ type ResourceHealth struct {
Root string `json:"root,omitempty"`
// Waits is what a waiting resource waits for the operator to give (novox/hq ADR 0283).
Waits []Wait `json:"waits,omitempty"`
// Entries is a kept folder's listing as the engine resolved it (novox/hq ADR 0325 §4): each user with its uid.
Entries []KeptEntry `json:"entries,omitempty"`
}
// KeptEntry is one user of a kept folder as the engine lists it, with a note beside the tool runner's.
type KeptEntry struct {
Identity string `json:"identity"`
UID int `json:"uid"`
Use string `json:"use"`
From string `json:"from"`
Note string `json:"note,omitempty"`
}
// Wait is one thing a waiting resource waits for the operator to give: exactly one of Secret, Setting and Access
@@ -62,10 +51,8 @@ type Wait struct {
// Placed is the filesystem the folder is on now, without its path (ADR 0325 §8): a warrant for another does not
// answer the wait.
Placed string `json:"placed,omitempty"`
// Reason is the engine's reason for an access wait ("keep" or "disk"), ACL what its folder's filesystem says of
// access entries ("needs-enabling", "unsupported", or empty when it allows them).
// Reason is the engine's reason for an access wait: "keep" or "disk".
Reason string `json:"reason,omitempty"`
ACL string `json:"acl,omitempty"`
What string `json:"what"`
}
-127
View File
@@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
package inventory
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/catalogue"
)
// Module identities and taken folders (novox/hq ADR 0325 §3, §8, §11; migration 0096).
// AllocateIdentity is module's identity, allocated now when it has none: one number from the range of its own,
// mesh-wide, kept for ever. Two controllers allocating at once agree: the second's insert finds the first's row.
func (i *Inventory) AllocateIdentity(ctx context.Context, module string) (catalogue.ModuleIdentity, error) {
if strings.TrimSpace(module) == "" {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, errors.New("an identity is allocated for a module, and none was named")
}
if id, had, err := i.IdentityOf(ctx, module); err != nil || had {
return id, err
}
// The number is drawn only when the row is new; a draw lost to a concurrent insert is a gap in the range, never
// a number given twice.
_, err := i.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into module_identity (module, uid, gid)
select $1, n, n from (select nextval('module_identity_number')::integer as n) drawn
on conflict (module) do nothing`, module)
if err != nil {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, fmt.Errorf("%s could not be given an identity: %w", module, err)
}
id, had, err := i.IdentityOf(ctx, module)
if err == nil && !had {
err = fmt.Errorf("%s was given an identity and it cannot be read back", module)
}
return id, err
}
// IdentityOf is module's identity, and false when it was never allocated one.
func (i *Inventory) IdentityOf(ctx context.Context, module string) (catalogue.ModuleIdentity, bool, error) {
id := catalogue.ModuleIdentity{Module: module}
err := i.store.Pool().QueryRow(ctx, `select uid, gid from module_identity where module = $1`, module).
Scan(&id.UID, &id.GID)
if errors.Is(err, pgx.ErrNoRows) {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, false, nil
}
if err != nil {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, false, err
}
return id, true, nil
}
// Identities is every module's identity, by module.
func (i *Inventory) Identities(ctx context.Context) (map[string]catalogue.ModuleIdentity, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx, `select module, uid, gid from module_identity`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
out := map[string]catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}
for rows.Next() {
var id catalogue.ModuleIdentity
if err := rows.Scan(&id.Module, &id.UID, &id.GID); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[id.Module] = id
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// TakenFolder is one folder the operator let the mesh keep on a machine (ADR 0325 §8).
type TakenFolder struct {
Path string
By string
Ask string
Warrant string
Said string
// Placed is the filesystem the folder was on when taken, without its path (ADR 0325 §8).
Placed string
}
// KeptFolders is every folder taken on a machine, by its clean path.
func (i *Inventory) KeptFolders(ctx context.Context, nodeName string) (map[string]TakenFolder, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx,
`select k.path, k.taken_by, k.ask, k.warrant, k.said, k.placed from kept_folder k join node n on n.id = k.node
where n.name = $1`, nodeName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
out := map[string]TakenFolder{}
for rows.Next() {
var t TakenFolder
if err := rows.Scan(&t.Path, &t.By, &t.Ask, &t.Warrant, &t.Said, &t.Placed); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[t.Path] = t
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// RecordTaken keeps that a folder was taken on a machine, under the operator's warrant. A take is recorded once per
// filesystem: a second for the same folder on the same filesystem keeps the first, and one for the folder on another
// filesystem (it moved, and the operator was asked again) replaces it.
func (i *Inventory) RecordTaken(ctx context.Context, nodeName string, t TakenFolder) error {
switch {
case !strings.HasPrefix(t.Path, "/"):
return fmt.Errorf("a taken folder is an absolute path, not %q", t.Path)
case strings.TrimSpace(t.Warrant) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(t.Ask) == "":
return errors.New("a folder is taken only on the operator's warrant, and this names none")
}
node, err := i.NodeByName(ctx, nodeName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = i.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into kept_folder (node, path, taken_by, ask, warrant, said, placed) values ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7)
on conflict (node, path) do update
set taken_at = now(), taken_by = excluded.taken_by, ask = excluded.ask, warrant = excluded.warrant,
said = excluded.said, placed = excluded.placed
where kept_folder.placed is distinct from excluded.placed`, node.ID, filepath.Clean(t.Path), t.By, t.Ask,
t.Warrant, t.Said, t.Placed)
return err
}
-224
View File
@@ -1,224 +0,0 @@
package inventory
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/catalogue"
)
// novox/hq ADR 0325 §3, §11: a module gets one allocation, the same whoever asks and however often, from the range
// of its own; no allocation is 0 or a root group's; a number once given is never given again.
func TestAModuleIsGivenOneIdentityOnceAndNeverRoot(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
radarr, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "radarr")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
again, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "radarr")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if radarr != again {
t.Fatalf("radarr was given %+v, then %+v: one allocation per module", radarr, again)
}
plex, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "plex")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for _, id := range []catalogue.ModuleIdentity{radarr, plex} {
if id.UID == 0 || id.GID == 0 || !catalogue.AllocatableID(id.UID) || !catalogue.AllocatableID(id.GID) ||
id.UID != id.GID {
t.Errorf("%s was given %d:%d: within %d–%d, never 0, uid and gid one number", id.Module, id.UID, id.GID,
catalogue.IdentityLow, catalogue.IdentityHigh)
}
}
if radarr.UID == plex.UID {
t.Fatalf("radarr and plex share %d", plex.UID)
}
// Read back as composition reads it, from another connection's view: the same numbers (stable across restarts
// and machines, since every machine's composition reads this one row).
all, err := inv.Identities(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if all["radarr"].UID != radarr.UID || all["plex"].UID != plex.UID {
t.Fatalf("the identities read back are %+v", all)
}
// A module forgotten keeps its row, and the next module is given a new number: never one given before.
if _, err := inv.store.Pool().Exec(ctx, `delete from module_identity where module = 'plex'`); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
sonarr, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "sonarr")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if sonarr.UID == plex.UID || sonarr.UID == radarr.UID {
t.Fatalf("sonarr was given %d, a number given before", sonarr.UID)
}
// The store itself refuses a number outside the range, root's above all: no write by hand makes one root.
for _, n := range []int{0, 10, 1000, 49999, 60000} {
if _, err := inv.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into module_identity (module, uid, gid) values ($1, $2, $2)`, "byhand", n); err == nil {
t.Errorf("the store took %d as an identity", n)
}
}
}
// novox/hq ADR 0325 §8: a folder taken is recorded once per machine, under a warrant, and read back by its path.
func TestAFolderIsTakenOnceUnderAWarrant(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
if _, err := inv.AddNode(ctx, "ace"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, "ace", TakenFolder{Path: "/storage/media/movies/", By: "the operator"}); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a folder was recorded taken with no warrant")
}
first := TakenFolder{Path: "/storage/media/movies/", By: "the operator", Ask: "c01", Warrant: "c01", Said: "started"}
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, "ace", first); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, "ace", TakenFolder{Path: "/storage/media/movies", By: "someone else", Ask: "c02",
Warrant: "c02"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
kept, err := inv.KeptFolders(ctx, "ace")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
got, has := kept["/storage/media/movies"]
if !has || got.Ask != "c01" || got.By != "the operator" {
t.Fatalf("the taken folder reads %+v (%v): the first take, by its clean path", got, has)
}
// The folder moved to another filesystem and the operator was asked again: the new take replaces the old.
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, "ace", TakenFolder{Path: "/storage/media/movies", By: "the operator", Ask: "c03",
Warrant: "c03", Placed: "fs-0000000000ff"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
kept, err = inv.KeptFolders(ctx, "ace")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got := kept["/storage/media/movies"]; got.Ask != "c03" || got.Placed != "fs-0000000000ff" {
t.Fatalf("after a take on another filesystem the folder reads %+v", got)
}
}
// novox/hq issue 575: a module registered without the access movies, whose newest build on its branch declares it —
// the build the delivery under way brings — takes a proposal placing movies: judged against that build, not refused.
// Without such a build it is refused, as before.
func TestAPlacementIsJudgedAgainstTheBuildThatBringsTheAccess(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
if _, err := inv.AddNode(ctx, "ace"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
registered := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "media-importer", Version: "1",
Accesses: []catalogue.Access{{ID: "downloads", Path: "/services/media/downloads", Mode: catalogue.AccessReadWrite}},
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "server", "type": "container", "name": "importer", "image": "x",
"volumes": []any{"${access:downloads}:/downloads"}}}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, registered, Source{Repository: "https://forge.invalid/media.git",
Ref: "main", BuiltFrom: "c0ffee33"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
placing := map[string]any{catalogue.AccessesSetting: map[string]any{"movies": "/storage/media/movies"}}
err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", placing)
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), `places the access "movies", which it does not declare`) {
t.Fatalf("a placement no build declares: %v", err)
}
// main's manifest — the build of #34 — declares movies.
ahead := registered
ahead.Accesses = append([]catalogue.Access{}, registered.Accesses...)
ahead.Accesses = append(ahead.Accesses, catalogue.Access{ID: "movies", Path: "/services/media/movies",
Mode: catalogue.AccessReadWrite})
raw, err := json.Marshal(ahead)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
b := aBuild("b34", "media-importer", "")
b.Ref, b.Manifest = "main", raw
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", placing); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the proposal placing movies, which main's build declares, was refused: %v", err)
}
if err := inv.SetSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", placing); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the layer placing movies was not stored: %v", err)
}
// Stored ahead, it does not cost the registered module its place: composition passes it by.
layers, err := inv.SettingsFor(ctx, "ace", "media-importer")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := catalogue.ComposesWith(registered, layers, false); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the registered module no longer composes with the layer stored ahead: %v", err)
}
// A typo is still a typo: an access neither build declares is refused.
typo := map[string]any{catalogue.AccessesSetting: map[string]any{"moveis": "/storage/media/movies"}}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", typo); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a placement no build declares was taken")
}
}
// Review of e1c2b744: only a build of the branch the module's record follows judges a placement ahead of it — never one
// from another branch, nor one with no branch, and a module registered with no branch is refused as before, saying so.
func TestOnlyABuildOfTheFollowedBranchJudgesAPlacementAhead(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
if _, err := inv.AddNode(ctx, "ace"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
registered := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "importer", Version: "1",
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "server", "type": "container", "name": "importer", "image": "x"}}}
ahead := registered
ahead.Accesses = []catalogue.Access{{ID: "movies", Path: "/services/media/movies", Mode: catalogue.AccessReadWrite}}
raw, err := json.Marshal(ahead)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
placing := map[string]any{catalogue.AccessesSetting: map[string]any{"movies": "/storage/media/movies"}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, registered, Source{Repository: "https://forge.invalid/media.git", Ref: "main",
BuiltFrom: "c0ffee"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for i, ref := range []string{"feature", ""} {
b := aBuild(fmt.Sprintf("elsewhere%d", i), "importer", "")
b.Ref, b.Manifest = ref, raw
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "importer", placing); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a build of another branch, or of none, judged the placement")
}
// Registered by hand, with no branch: refused, saying why.
byHand := registered
byHand.Module = "byhand"
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, byHand, Source{}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
aheadByHand := ahead
aheadByHand.Module = "byhand"
if raw, err = json.Marshal(aheadByHand); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
b := aBuild("onmain", "byhand", "")
b.Ref, b.Manifest = "main", raw
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "byhand", placing); err == nil ||
!strings.Contains(err.Error(), "follows no branch") {
t.Fatalf("a module with no branch recorded: %v", err)
}
}
+267
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
package inventory
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/catalogue"
)
// Joining modules' numbers, library groups, taken libraries and the libraries themselves (novox/hq ADR 0328 §1, §3,
// §4, §7, §15; migration 0096).
// AllocateIdentity is a joining module's number, allocated now when it has none: one number from the mesh's range,
// mesh-wide, kept for ever, its user's and its own group's. Two controllers allocating at once agree: the second's
// insert finds the first's row.
func (i *Inventory) AllocateIdentity(ctx context.Context, module string) (catalogue.ModuleIdentity, error) {
if strings.TrimSpace(module) == "" {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, errors.New("a number is allocated for a module, and none was named")
}
if id, had, err := i.IdentityOf(ctx, module); err != nil || had {
return id, err
}
// Drawn only when the row is new; a draw lost to a concurrent insert is a gap in the range, never a number given
// twice.
if _, err := i.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into module_identity (module, uid) select $1, nextval('mesh_number')::integer
on conflict (module) do nothing`, module); err != nil {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, fmt.Errorf("%s could not be given its number: %w", module, err)
}
id, had, err := i.IdentityOf(ctx, module)
if err == nil && !had {
err = fmt.Errorf("%s was given its number and it cannot be read back", module)
}
return id, err
}
// IdentityOf is a module's number, and false when it was never allocated one.
func (i *Inventory) IdentityOf(ctx context.Context, module string) (catalogue.ModuleIdentity, bool, error) {
id := catalogue.ModuleIdentity{Module: module}
err := i.store.Pool().QueryRow(ctx, `select uid from module_identity where module = $1`, module).Scan(&id.UID)
if errors.Is(err, pgx.ErrNoRows) {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, false, nil
}
if err != nil {
return catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}, false, err
}
return id, true, nil
}
// Identities is every joining module's number, by module.
func (i *Inventory) Identities(ctx context.Context) (map[string]catalogue.ModuleIdentity, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx, `select module, uid from module_identity`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
out := map[string]catalogue.ModuleIdentity{}
for rows.Next() {
var id catalogue.ModuleIdentity
if err := rows.Scan(&id.Module, &id.UID); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[id.Module] = id
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// AllocateLibraryGroup is a library's group number, allocated now when it has none, from the same sequence as the
// modules' numbers (§3).
func (i *Inventory) AllocateLibraryGroup(ctx context.Context, library string) (int, error) {
if strings.TrimSpace(library) == "" {
return 0, errors.New("a group number is allocated for a library, and none was named")
}
groups, err := i.LibraryGroups(ctx)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if gid, had := groups[library]; had {
return gid, nil
}
if _, err := i.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into library_group (library, gid) select $1, nextval('mesh_number')::integer
on conflict (library) do nothing`, library); err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("the library %s could not be given its group's number: %w", library, err)
}
if groups, err = i.LibraryGroups(ctx); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
gid, has := groups[library]
if !has {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("the library %s was given its group's number and it cannot be read back", library)
}
return gid, nil
}
// LibraryGroups is every library's group number, by library.
func (i *Inventory) LibraryGroups(ctx context.Context) (map[string]int, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx, `select library, gid from library_group`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
out := map[string]int{}
for rows.Next() {
var name string
var gid int
if err := rows.Scan(&name, &gid); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[name] = gid
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// Libraries is every library the operator defined (§1): the mesh-wide `libraries` layer of the controller's module.
// None when it was never set.
func (i *Inventory) Libraries(ctx context.Context) (map[string]catalogue.Library, error) {
var raw []byte
err := i.store.Pool().QueryRow(ctx,
`select values from settings where module = $1 and node is null`, catalogue.LibrariesModule).Scan(&raw)
if errors.Is(err, pgx.ErrNoRows) {
return nil, nil
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var layer map[string]any
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &layer); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return catalogue.ParseLibraries(layer[catalogue.LibrariesSetting])
}
// judgeLibraries is what a layer of the controller's module is held to when it defines libraries (§1, §4, §13): only
// mesh-wide, well formed, no library named as a registered module, none overlapping another on a machine.
func (i *Inventory) judgeLibraries(ctx context.Context, nodeName, module string, values map[string]any) error {
v, defines := values[catalogue.LibrariesSetting]
if module != catalogue.LibrariesModule || !defines {
return nil
}
if nodeName != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("refused: %s is the mesh's, set on the whole mesh and never on one machine (%s §1)",
catalogue.LibrariesSetting, catalogue.ADR0328)
}
libs, err := catalogue.ParseLibraries(v)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("refused: %w", err)
}
shelf, err := i.Catalogue(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
modules := make([]string, 0, len(shelf))
for name := range shelf {
modules = append(modules, name)
}
if problems := catalogue.LibrariesProblems(libs, modules); len(problems) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("refused: %s", strings.Join(problems, "; "))
}
return nil
}
// LibraryNamed refuses a module whose name is a defined library's (§4): mesh-<module> and mesh-<library> never collide.
func (i *Inventory) LibraryNamed(ctx context.Context, module string) error {
libs, err := i.Libraries(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, clash := libs[module]; clash {
return fmt.Errorf("the module %s has the name of the library %s: %s would be both (%s §4)", module, module,
catalogue.MeshName(module), catalogue.ADR0328)
}
return nil
}
// LibraryPaths is every sub-path a module assigned anywhere asks of each library (§6): what its home keeps.
func (i *Inventory) LibraryPaths(ctx context.Context) (map[string][]string, error) {
shelf, err := i.Catalogue(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx, `select distinct module from assignment`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
seen := map[string]map[string]bool{}
for rows.Next() {
var module string
if err := rows.Scan(&module); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, u := range shelf[module].Libraries {
if seen[u.Library] == nil {
seen[u.Library] = map[string]bool{}
}
seen[u.Library][filepath.Clean(u.Path)] = true
}
}
if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out := map[string][]string{}
for lib, paths := range seen {
for p := range paths {
out[lib] = append(out[lib], p)
}
}
return out, nil
}
// TakenLibrary is one library the operator let the mesh take, on its home (§7).
type TakenLibrary struct {
Library string
Home string
Placed string
By string
Ask string
Warrant string
Said string
}
// TakenLibraries is every library taken, by name.
func (i *Inventory) TakenLibraries(ctx context.Context) (map[string]TakenLibrary, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx,
`select library, home, placed, taken_by, ask, warrant, said from kept_library`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
out := map[string]TakenLibrary{}
for rows.Next() {
var t TakenLibrary
if err := rows.Scan(&t.Library, &t.Home, &t.Placed, &t.By, &t.Ask, &t.Warrant, &t.Said); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[t.Library] = t
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// RecordTaken keeps that a library was taken on its home, under the operator's warrant. Once per home and filesystem:
// a second take of the same keeps the first, and one on another home or filesystem (it moved, and the operator was
// asked again) replaces it.
func (i *Inventory) RecordTaken(ctx context.Context, t TakenLibrary) error {
switch {
case t.Library == "" || t.Home == "":
return errors.New("a taken library names itself and its home")
case strings.TrimSpace(t.Warrant) == "" || strings.TrimSpace(t.Ask) == "":
return errors.New("a library is taken only on the operator's warrant, and this names none")
}
_, err := i.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into kept_library (library, home, placed, taken_by, ask, warrant, said)
values ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7)
on conflict (library) do update
set home = excluded.home, placed = excluded.placed, taken_at = now(), taken_by = excluded.taken_by,
ask = excluded.ask, warrant = excluded.warrant, said = excluded.said
where kept_library.home <> excluded.home or kept_library.placed <> excluded.placed`,
t.Library, t.Home, t.Placed, t.By, t.Ask, t.Warrant, t.Said)
return err
}
+300
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
package inventory
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/catalogue"
)
// novox/hq ADR 0328 §3, §4, §15: one number per joining module (its user's and its own group's) and one per library's
// group, from one sequence and one range — never 0 or a root group's, never shared between a module and a library,
// never given twice, the same however often asked.
func TestOneNumberPerModuleAndLibraryNeverRoot(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
radarr, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "radarr")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
again, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "radarr")
if err != nil || again != radarr {
t.Fatalf("radarr was given %+v, then %+v (%v): one number per module", radarr, again, err)
}
media, err := inv.AllocateLibraryGroup(ctx, "media")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if mediaAgain, err := inv.AllocateLibraryGroup(ctx, "media"); err != nil || mediaAgain != media {
t.Fatalf("the media group was given %d, then %d (%v)", media, mediaAgain, err)
}
plex, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "plex")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
seen := map[int]string{}
for who, n := range map[string]int{"radarr": radarr.UID, "plex": plex.UID, "mesh-media": media} {
if n == 0 || !catalogue.AllocatableID(n) {
t.Errorf("%s was given %d: within %d–%d, never 0", who, n, catalogue.IdentityLow, catalogue.IdentityHigh)
}
if other, twice := seen[n]; twice {
t.Errorf("%s and %s share %d: a module's own group and a library's never do", who, other, n)
}
seen[n] = who
}
// Read back as every machine's composition reads them: the same numbers.
ids, err := inv.Identities(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
groups, err := inv.LibraryGroups(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if ids["radarr"].UID != radarr.UID || groups["media"] != media {
t.Fatalf("read back %+v and %v", ids, groups)
}
// A forgotten row frees no number: the next one is new.
if _, err := inv.store.Pool().Exec(ctx, `delete from module_identity where module = 'plex'`); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
sonarr, err := inv.AllocateIdentity(ctx, "sonarr")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, given := seen[sonarr.UID]; given {
t.Fatalf("sonarr was given %d, a number given before", sonarr.UID)
}
// The store refuses a number outside the range, root's above all.
for _, n := range []int{0, 4, 10, 1000, 49999, 60000} {
if _, err := inv.store.Pool().Exec(ctx, `insert into module_identity (module, uid) values ('byhand', $1)`, n); err == nil {
t.Errorf("the store took %d as a module's number", n)
}
if _, err := inv.store.Pool().Exec(ctx, `insert into library_group (library, gid) values ('byhand', $1)`, n); err == nil {
t.Errorf("the store took %d as a library group's number", n)
}
}
}
// libraryController registers the controller's own module, whose mesh-wide layer defines the libraries.
func libraryController(t *testing.T, inv *Inventory) {
t.Helper()
m := catalogue.Manifest{Module: catalogue.LibrariesModule, Version: "1",
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "server", "type": "container", "name": "controller", "image": "x"}}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(t.Context(), m, Source{}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// novox/hq ADR 0328 §1, §4, §13: a library is defined only on the controller's mesh-wide layer, as a trusted setting;
// never on one machine; never overlapping another on a machine it reaches; never named as a registered module — and no
// module is registered under a defined library's name.
func TestALibraryIsDefinedOnceForTheMeshAndNeverOverlaps(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
for _, n := range []string{"ace", "novox"} {
if _, err := inv.AddNode(ctx, n); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
libraryController(t, inv)
radarr := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "radarr", Version: "1",
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "server", "type": "container", "name": "radarr", "image": "x"}}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, radarr, Source{}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
media := map[string]any{"home": "ace", "root": "/storage/media", "reach": []any{"novox"}}
define := func(libs map[string]any) map[string]any {
return map[string]any{catalogue.LibrariesSetting: libs}
}
if err := inv.SetSettings(ctx, "", catalogue.LibrariesModule, define(map[string]any{"media": media})); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("a library was not defined: %v", err)
}
libs, err := inv.Libraries(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if l := libs["media"]; l.Home != "ace" || l.Root != "/storage/media" || !l.Reaches("novox") || !l.Reaches("ace") {
t.Fatalf("the library reads %+v", libs["media"])
}
for name, c := range map[string]struct {
node string
libs map[string]any
want string
}{
"on one machine": {"ace", map[string]any{"media": media}, "never on one machine"},
"inside another": {"", map[string]any{"media": media,
"movies": map[string]any{"home": "novox", "root": "/storage/media/movies"}}, "overlap on"},
"around another": {"", map[string]any{"movies": map[string]any{"home": "ace", "root": "/storage/media/movies"},
"media": media}, "overlap on"},
"named as a module": {"", map[string]any{"radarr": map[string]any{"home": "ace", "root": "/srv/radarr-data"}},
"name of the module radarr"},
"with an owner": {"", map[string]any{"books": map[string]any{"home": "ace", "root": "/srv/books",
"owner": "1000"}}, "nothing about an owner"},
} {
err := inv.SetSettings(ctx, c.node, catalogue.LibrariesModule, define(c.libs))
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), c.want) {
t.Errorf("%s: %v; want refused saying %q", name, err, c.want)
}
}
// Two libraries apart on different machines may share a path's prefix only where they do not meet.
apart := map[string]any{"media": media, "photos": map[string]any{"home": "elsewhere", "root": "/storage/media/photos"}}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "", catalogue.LibrariesModule, define(apart)); err != nil {
t.Errorf("libraries that meet on no machine were refused: %v", err)
}
// A module under a defined library's name is refused.
named := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "media", Version: "1",
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "s", "type": "container", "name": "media", "image": "x"}}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, named, Source{}); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "name of the library media") {
t.Fatalf("a module named as a library: %v", err)
}
}
// novox/hq ADR 0328 §7: a library taken is recorded once per home and filesystem, under a warrant; one taken again on
// another filesystem replaces it.
func TestALibraryIsTakenOnceUnderAWarrant(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, TakenLibrary{Library: "media", Home: "ace", By: "the operator"}); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a library was recorded taken with no warrant")
}
first := TakenLibrary{Library: "media", Home: "ace", Placed: "fs-000000000001", By: "the operator", Ask: "c01",
Warrant: "c01"}
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, first); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
again := first
again.Ask, again.Warrant, again.By = "c02", "c02", "someone else"
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, again); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
taken, err := inv.TakenLibraries(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got := taken["media"]; got.Ask != "c01" {
t.Fatalf("a second take of the same overwrote the first: %+v", got)
}
moved := first
moved.Placed, moved.Ask, moved.Warrant = "fs-0000000000ff", "c03", "c03"
if err := inv.RecordTaken(ctx, moved); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if taken, err = inv.TakenLibraries(ctx); err != nil || taken["media"].Ask != "c03" {
t.Fatalf("a take on another filesystem: %+v (%v)", taken["media"], err)
}
}
// novox/hq issue 575: a module registered without the access movies, whose newest build on its branch declares it —
// the build the delivery under way brings — takes a proposal placing movies: judged against that build, not refused.
// Without such a build it is refused, as before.
func TestAPlacementIsJudgedAgainstTheBuildThatBringsTheAccess(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
if _, err := inv.AddNode(ctx, "ace"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
registered := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "media-importer", Version: "1",
Accesses: []catalogue.Access{{ID: "downloads", Path: "/services/media/downloads", Mode: catalogue.AccessReadWrite}},
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "server", "type": "container", "name": "importer", "image": "x",
"volumes": []any{"${access:downloads}:/downloads"}}}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, registered, Source{Repository: "https://forge.invalid/media.git",
Ref: "main", BuiltFrom: "c0ffee33"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
placing := map[string]any{catalogue.AccessesSetting: map[string]any{"movies": "/storage/media/movies"}}
err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", placing)
if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), `places the access "movies", which it does not declare`) {
t.Fatalf("a placement no build declares: %v", err)
}
// main's manifest — the build of #34 — declares movies.
ahead := registered
ahead.Accesses = append([]catalogue.Access{}, registered.Accesses...)
ahead.Accesses = append(ahead.Accesses, catalogue.Access{ID: "movies", Path: "/services/media/movies",
Mode: catalogue.AccessReadWrite})
raw, err := json.Marshal(ahead)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
b := aBuild("b34", "media-importer", "")
b.Ref, b.Manifest = "main", raw
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", placing); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the proposal placing movies, which main's build declares, was refused: %v", err)
}
if err := inv.SetSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", placing); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the layer placing movies was not stored: %v", err)
}
// Stored ahead, it does not cost the registered module its place: composition passes it by.
layers, err := inv.SettingsFor(ctx, "ace", "media-importer")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := catalogue.ComposesWith(registered, layers, false); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("the registered module no longer composes with the layer stored ahead: %v", err)
}
// A typo is still a typo: an access neither build declares is refused.
typo := map[string]any{catalogue.AccessesSetting: map[string]any{"moveis": "/storage/media/movies"}}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "media-importer", typo); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a placement no build declares was taken")
}
}
// Review of e1c2b744: only a build of the branch the module's record follows judges a placement ahead of it — never one
// from another branch, nor one with no branch, and a module registered with no branch is refused as before, saying so.
func TestOnlyABuildOfTheFollowedBranchJudgesAPlacementAhead(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := t.Context()
if _, err := inv.AddNode(ctx, "ace"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
registered := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "importer", Version: "1",
Resources: []map[string]any{{"id": "server", "type": "container", "name": "importer", "image": "x"}}}
ahead := registered
ahead.Accesses = []catalogue.Access{{ID: "movies", Path: "/services/media/movies", Mode: catalogue.AccessReadWrite}}
raw, err := json.Marshal(ahead)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
placing := map[string]any{catalogue.AccessesSetting: map[string]any{"movies": "/storage/media/movies"}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, registered, Source{Repository: "https://forge.invalid/media.git", Ref: "main",
BuiltFrom: "c0ffee"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for i, ref := range []string{"feature", ""} {
b := aBuild(fmt.Sprintf("elsewhere%d", i), "importer", "")
b.Ref, b.Manifest = ref, raw
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "importer", placing); err == nil {
t.Fatal("a build of another branch, or of none, judged the placement")
}
// Registered by hand, with no branch: refused, saying why.
byHand := registered
byHand.Module = "byhand"
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, byHand, Source{}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
aheadByHand := ahead
aheadByHand.Module = "byhand"
if raw, err = json.Marshal(aheadByHand); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
b := aBuild("onmain", "byhand", "")
b.Ref, b.Manifest = "main", raw
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := inv.JudgeSettings(ctx, "ace", "byhand", placing); err == nil ||
!strings.Contains(err.Error(), "follows no branch") {
t.Fatalf("a module with no branch recorded: %v", err)
}
}
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-- Every module is given an identity of its own, and the mesh takes a shared folder once, on the operator's word
-- (novox/hq ADR 0325 §3, §8, §11).
--
-- **One number per module, mesh-wide, allocated once and never again.** The node-engine makes the account
-- mesh-<module> on each machine the module is assigned to, with these numbers, so a container that declares
-- `identity` runs as the same uid and gid everywhere and a folder's entries mean the same on every machine. The
-- numbers come from a sequence of their own, 50000–59999 (catalogue.IdentityLow and IdentityHigh): above the
-- numbers distributions give people, below the 60000s Debian keeps for its daemons, and nowhere near root's 0 or a
-- root group's (0, 4, 10). The checks refuse a row outside the range, so no write, by hand or by a later bug, can make
-- an identity root (§11). uid and gid are one number. A sequence never hands a number back, and a row is kept after
-- its module is forgotten, so a number once given is never given to another module: a file left owned by a removed
-- module's identity is never inherited by a new one.
create sequence module_identity_number as integer minvalue 50000 maxvalue 59999 start 50000 no cycle;
create table module_identity (
module text primary key,
uid integer not null unique check (uid between 50000 and 59999),
gid integer not null unique check (gid between 50000 and 59999),
allocated timestamptz not null default now(),
check (uid = gid)
);
-- **A folder taken, per machine** (§8). The first time a placed folder that already holds data is to be kept, the
-- operator is asked once for that folder on that machine; on the warrant the node-engine adds the entries to
-- everything there, and the folder is taken: kept from then on without asking, a module that gains the access
-- added with no wait. The row is the record of that act — who approved it, under which warrant — and what tells a
-- later module's access that it joins a taken folder (`taken` on the access). The path is the folder as placed,
-- clean and absolute. A new warrant for the same folder on another filesystem replaces the row.
create table kept_folder (
node uuid not null references node (id) on delete cascade,
path text not null check (path like '/%'),
taken_at timestamptz not null default now(),
-- Who approved it, as the hand-act log says it, and the ask and warrant it was taken under.
taken_by text not null,
ask text not null,
warrant text not null,
-- What the node-engine answered when it started the take.
said text not null default '',
-- The filesystem the folder was on when it was taken, as the engine names it without a path ("fs-<12 hex>"):
-- a wait naming another (the folder moved to another disk) is not answered by this take, and the operator is
-- asked again; until the new warrant the folder is not taken there. Empty from an engine that names none.
placed text not null default '',
primary key (node, path)
);
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
-- A module that joins has a user and a group of its own, each library has a group of its own, and a library's
-- existing data is taken once, on the operator's word (novox/hq ADR 0328 §3, §4, §7, §15).
--
-- **One sequence for every number the mesh gives.** A joining module is given one number, its user's and its own
-- group's (mesh-<module>); a library is given one, its group's (mesh-<library>). Both are drawn from this sequence, so
-- a module's own group and a library's group never share a number. The range is 50000–59999 (catalogue.IdentityLow and
-- IdentityHigh): above the numbers distributions give people, below the 60000s Debian keeps for its daemons, and
-- nowhere near root's 0 or a root group's (0, 4, 10). The checks refuse a row outside it, so no write, by hand or by a
-- later bug, can make one root's (§15). A sequence never hands a number back, and a row is kept after its module or
-- library is gone, so a number once given is never given to another: a file left owned by a removed module's user is
-- never inherited by a new one.
create sequence mesh_number as integer minvalue 50000 maxvalue 59999 start 50000 no cycle;
create table module_identity (
module text primary key,
uid integer not null unique check (uid between 50000 and 59999),
allocated timestamptz not null default now()
);
create table library_group (
library text primary key,
gid integer not null unique check (gid between 50000 and 59999),
allocated timestamptz not null default now()
);
-- **A library taken** (§7). The first time a library's root on its home holds data not yet in its group, the operator
-- is asked once for that library; on the warrant the node-engine sets the group, group write and setgid under the root,
-- and the library is taken: kept from then on without asking. The row is the record of that act — on which machine
-- and filesystem, who approved it, under which warrant. A library whose home or filesystem changed since (it moved to
-- another machine or another disk) is not taken by that warrant, and the operator is asked again; a new take replaces
-- the row.
create table kept_library (
library text primary key,
home text not null,
-- The filesystem the root was on when taken, as the engine names it without a path ("fs-<12 hex>"); empty when
-- the engine named none.
placed text not null default '',
taken_at timestamptz not null default now(),
taken_by text not null,
ask text not null,
warrant text not null,
-- What the node-engine answered when it started the take.
said text not null default ''
);
+16 -21
View File
@@ -445,6 +445,16 @@ const RootContract = 3
// superseded), is what engines stated before; the controller sends no grant to any engine (#270).
const IdentityContract = 5
// LibraryContract is the statement of an engine that makes the mesh's users and library groups and keeps libraries
// (novox/hq ADR 0328, which supersedes ADR 0325): it reads a declaration's `groups`, `identities` and `libraries`,
// states a library it may not keep yet as waiting, and hears the take of a library. Only to such an engine is any of
// it sent; five, ADR 0325's, is sent nothing new.
const LibraryContract = 6
// KindLibrary is a library's own verdict on its home, as the engine may state it (novox/hq ADR 0328): healthy once
// kept. Read beside an access verdict naming the library until the engine's shape is settled.
const KindLibrary = "library"
// ReasonRoot starts the reason of an account verdict that found a way to root (ADR 0266); the node-engine's
// own words (mesh-host internal/accounts ReasonRoot).
const ReasonRoot = "can become root without a person"
@@ -605,19 +615,15 @@ type AccessWait struct {
// word: a warrant given for another filesystem (the folder moved) does not answer it, and the controller asks
// again (mesh-host internal/link AccessWait.Placed).
Placed string `json:"placed,omitempty"`
// Reason is what the wait is for: WaitKeep (the operator's word to keep the folder) or WaitDisk (its disk
// mounted). ACL is said on a keep wait whose filesystem refuses access entries now: ACLNeedsEnabling when the take
// act will let it, ACLUnsupported when no act can. Absent when it allows them.
// Reason is what the wait is for: WaitKeep (the operator's word to take the library) or WaitDisk (its disk
// mounted).
Reason string `json:"reason"`
ACL string `json:"acl,omitempty"`
}
// The reasons of an access wait, and what its filesystem says of ACLs (mesh-host internal/link).
// The reasons of an access wait (mesh-host internal/link).
const (
WaitKeep = "keep"
WaitDisk = "disk"
ACLNeedsEnabling = "needs-enabling"
ACLUnsupported = "unsupported"
WaitKeep = "keep"
WaitDisk = "disk"
)
// KindAccess is an access's verdict (novox/hq ADR 0325; mesh-host internal/link KindAccess): healthy while each user
@@ -630,16 +636,6 @@ const KindAccess = "access"
// last named it (`<access id>~entries`), which may no longer be declared. The node-engine's own.
const KindKeptEntries = "kept-entries"
// KeptEntry is one user of a kept folder as the engine's listing says it (ADR 0325 §4), with a note beside the tool
// runner's entry.
type KeptEntry struct {
Identity string `json:"identity"`
UID int `json:"uid"`
Use string `json:"use"`
From string `json:"from"`
Note string `json:"note,omitempty"`
}
// ResourceHealth is one long-running resource's state.
type ResourceHealth struct {
Module string `json:"module"`
@@ -667,10 +663,9 @@ type ResourceHealth struct {
// engine older than that.
Waits []Wait `json:"waits,omitempty"`
// AccessWaits is what an access stated waiting waits for (novox/hq ADR 0325 §7); Act the last walk under its
// folder, kept as the engine said it; Entries the kept folder's listing. From an engine at IdentityContract only.
// folder, kept as the engine said it. From an engine at IdentityContract or later.
AccessWaits []AccessWait `json:"access-waits,omitempty"`
Act json.RawMessage `json:"act,omitempty"`
Entries []KeptEntry `json:"entries,omitempty"`
}
// HealthSaid is the health event's body: the machine and its statement. The machine is read from the