examples/route-proxy/main.go

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
 //
 // What it is given, written by the host from an ordinary declaration:
 //
-//	$ROUTES    every consumer, the name it asked for, and where the mesh says that machine is
+//	$ROUTES    every consumer, the name it asked for, where the mesh says that machine is, and
+//	           the largest request body it will take (`max-request-body`, bytes; absent is no limit)
 //
 // It re-reads on change rather than being restarted, for the same reason the provisioner does:
 // a route arriving or leaving is an ordinary event and must not drop the connections of every
@@ -27,8 +28,10 @@ import (
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
+	"math"
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httputil"
@@ -95,6 +98,23 @@ type contribution struct {
 	Values map[string]any `json:"values"`
 }
 
+// route is one name the proxy serves: where it goes, and what it will not carry there.
+type route struct {
+	// Target is the workload, as a URL.
+	Target string
+	// MaxRequestBody is the largest request body, in bytes, this route accepts — the
+	// contribution's `max-request-body`. Zero is no limit, which is what a route that said nothing
+	// gets: the mesh's own proxy has never limited a body, and a default that appeared with the
+	// field would have broken every route that did not ask for one.
+	MaxRequestBody int64
+}
+
+// served is a route the proxy has built: the reverse proxy, and the limit it enforces in front.
+type served struct {
+	proxy *httputil.ReverseProxy
+	limit int64
+}
+
 // table is what the proxy is currently serving, replaced whole whenever the file changes.
 //
 // Replaced rather than merged: the file is the whole truth about who has a route, so merging
@@ -102,26 +122,28 @@ type contribution struct {
 // 08-connectivity lists as open, reintroduced one level down.
 type table struct {
 	mu      sync.RWMutex
-	to      map[string]*httputil.ReverseProxy
-	targets map[string]string
+	to      map[string]served
+	targets map[string]route
 }
 
-func (t *table) set(routes map[string]string) {
-	made := map[string]*httputil.ReverseProxy{}
-	for name, target := range routes {
-		where, err := url.Parse(target)
+func (t *table) set(routes map[string]route) {
+	made := map[string]served{}
+	for name, r := range routes {
+		where, err := url.Parse(r.Target)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("route %s points at %q, which is not a URL: %v", name, target, err)
+			log.Printf("route %s points at %q, which is not a URL: %v", name, r.Target, err)
 			continue
 		}
-		made[name] = httputil.NewSingleHostReverseProxy(where)
+		proxy := httputil.NewSingleHostReverseProxy(where)
+		proxy.ErrorHandler = tooLargeOrBadGateway
+		made[name] = served{proxy: proxy, limit: r.MaxRequestBody}
 	}
 	t.mu.Lock()
 	t.to, t.targets = made, routes
 	t.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
-func (t *table) find(host string) (*httputil.ReverseProxy, bool) {
+func (t *table) find(host string) (served, bool) {
 	// The port is not part of the name. A request to app.example:8080 is for app.example.
 	if h, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(host); err == nil {
 		host = h
@@ -132,6 +154,24 @@ func (t *table) find(host string) (*httputil.ReverseProxy, bool) {
 	return p, ok
 }
 
+// tooLargeOrBadGateway is what the proxy answers when the workload could not be reached — or when
+// it was the request that stopped, because its body ran past the route's limit.
+//
+// A body read that hits the limit surfaces as the transport's error, which the reverse proxy
+// would report as 502 — the workload's fault, in the client's eyes, for a limit the client hit.
+// Named as what it was: 413, so a push that is too large is told so rather than told the registry
+// is down.
+func tooLargeOrBadGateway(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) {
+	var exceeded *http.MaxBytesError
+	if errors.As(err, &exceeded) {
+		http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("the request body for %q is larger than the %d bytes this route "+
+			"accepts", r.Host, exceeded.Limit), http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge)
+		return
+	}
+	log.Printf("http: proxy error: %v", err)
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadGateway)
+}
+
 func (t *table) names() []string {
 	t.mu.RLock()
 	defer t.mu.RUnlock()
@@ -285,13 +325,13 @@ func forThisAuthority(cache, directory string, root []byte) string {
 
 // newTable is an empty routing table.
 func newTable() *table {
-	return &table{to: map[string]*httputil.ReverseProxy{}, targets: map[string]string{}}
+	return &table{to: map[string]served{}, targets: map[string]route{}}
 }
 
 // handler is the proxy itself, separated so it can be driven by a test without a listener.
 func handler(held *table) http.Handler {
 	return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		proxy, known := held.find(r.Host)
+		route, known := held.find(r.Host)
 		if !known {
 			// **Named, not a bare 404.** A route that was withdrawn and a name that never existed
 			// are different things, and a proxy that says only "not found" makes an operator go
@@ -302,12 +342,26 @@ func handler(held *table) http.Handler {
 				r.Host, strings.Join(held.names(), ", "))
 			return
 		}
-		proxy.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		if route.limit > 0 {
+			// **The limit is the route's, enforced here rather than by the workload** — the
+			// contribution says what the proxy may carry to it, which is the one thing the
+			// workload cannot say for itself once a proxy stands in front. A body whose length is
+			// declared and too large is refused before a byte of it is read; one whose length is
+			// not declared is read up to the limit and refused at the byte past it.
+			if r.ContentLength > route.limit {
+				http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("the request body for %q is %d bytes, and this route "+
+					"accepts at most %d", r.Host, r.ContentLength, route.limit),
+					http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge)
+				return
+			}
+			r.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, route.limit)
+		}
+		route.proxy.ServeHTTP(w, r)
 	})
 }
 
-// routesFrom reads what the mesh wrote and turns it into name → target.
-func routesFrom(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
+// routesFrom reads what the mesh wrote and turns it into name → route.
+func routesFrom(path string) (map[string]route, error) {
 	raw, err := os.ReadFile(path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -317,7 +371,7 @@ func routesFrom(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	out := map[string]string{}
+	out := map[string]route{}
 	for _, c := range said.Given {
 		name, _ := c.Values["name"].(string)
 		if name == "" {
@@ -330,6 +384,16 @@ func routesFrom(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
 				c.From, c.Node, name)
 			continue
 		}
+		// A limit it cannot honour is a route it does not serve — skipped and named, like a
+		// port that is not one. Serving the route with no limit instead would carry exactly what
+		// the module said not to carry, and report success.
+		limit, ok := bodyLimit(c.Values["max-request-body"])
+		if !ok {
+			log.Printf("%s on %s asked for route %q with a max-request-body of %v, which is not "+
+				"a whole positive number of bytes; skipped", c.From, c.Node, name,
+				c.Values["max-request-body"])
+			continue
+		}
 		// Where the mesh says that machine is. Empty means it is this one — a workload beside the
 		// proxy is ordinary, and reaching it over loopback is both correct and the only thing
 		// that works when there is no private network.
@@ -337,11 +401,36 @@ func routesFrom(path string) (map[string]string, error) {
 		if at == "" {
 			at = "127.0.0.1"
 		}
-		out[strings.ToLower(name)] = fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d", at, port)
+		out[strings.ToLower(name)] = route{
+			Target:         fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:%d", at, port),
+			MaxRequestBody: limit,
+		}
 	}
 	return out, nil
 }
 
+// bodyLimit reads a contribution's `max-request-body`: absent is no limit, and anything present
+// must be a whole positive number of bytes — the same rule the control plane's catalogue applies
+// when it parses the manifest, so a limit that reaches here has already passed it once.
+func bodyLimit(v any) (int64, bool) {
+	if v == nil {
+		return 0, true
+	}
+	var n float64
+	switch x := v.(type) {
+	case float64:
+		n = x
+	case int:
+		n = float64(x)
+	default:
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	if n < 1 || n != math.Trunc(n) || n > math.MaxInt64 {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	return int64(n), true
+}
+
 // asPort accepts what JSON makes of a number, which is a float even when it was written 8080.
 func asPort(v any) (int, bool) {
 	switch n := v.(type) {

examples/route-proxy/routes_test.go

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
 	"os"
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ func TestARouteGoesToWhereTheMeshSaysTheConsumerIs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	// Lower-cased, because a Host header is not case-sensitive and a route that only answers the
 	// spelling in the manifest answers half the requests made to it.
-	if routes["app.example"] != "http://laptop.internal:8080" {
+	if routes["app.example"].Target != "http://laptop.internal:8080" {
 		t.Fatalf("the route does not point at the consumer: %v", routes)
 	}
 }
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ func TestAConsumerOnTheProxysOwnMachineIsReachedOverLoopback(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
-	if routes["app.example"] != "http://127.0.0.1:9000" {
+	if routes["app.example"].Target != "http://127.0.0.1:9000" {
 		t.Fatalf("a workload on this machine was not reachable: %v", routes)
 	}
 }
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ func TestAContributionMissingWhatARouteNeedsIsSkipped(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
-	if len(routes) != 1 || routes["fine.example"] == "" {
+	if len(routes) != 1 || routes["fine.example"].Target == "" {
 		t.Fatalf("an unusable contribution was served: %v", routes)
 	}
 }
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ func TestTheProxyReachesTheWorkloadAndNamesWhatItServes(t *testing.T) {
 	host, port, _ := strings.Cut(target, ":")
 
 	held := newTable()
-	held.set(map[string]string{"app.example": "http://" + host + ":" + port})
+	held.set(map[string]route{"app.example": {Target: "http://" + host + ":" + port}})
 
 	proxy := httptest.NewServer(handler(held))
 	defer proxy.Close()
@@ -120,11 +122,11 @@ func TestTheProxyReachesTheWorkloadAndNamesWhatItServes(t *testing.T) {
 // nothing fails more visibly than a stale grant, which is exactly why it must not survive.
 func TestWithdrawingARouteStopsServingIt(t *testing.T) {
 	held := newTable()
-	held.set(map[string]string{
-		"going.example":   "http://a.internal:80",
-		"staying.example": "http://b.internal:80",
+	held.set(map[string]route{
+		"going.example":   {Target: "http://a.internal:80"},
+		"staying.example": {Target: "http://b.internal:80"},
 	})
-	held.set(map[string]string{"staying.example": "http://b.internal:80"})
+	held.set(map[string]route{"staying.example": {Target: "http://b.internal:80"}})
 
 	if _, still := held.find("going.example"); still {
 		t.Fatal("a route whose module was unassigned is still served")
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ func TestWithdrawingARouteStopsServingIt(t *testing.T) {
 // A Host header carries a port and the name does not.
 func TestARequestNamingAPortStillFindsItsRoute(t *testing.T) {
 	held := newTable()
-	held.set(map[string]string{"app.example": "http://a.internal:8080"})
+	held.set(map[string]route{"app.example": {Target: "http://a.internal:8080"}})
 	if _, found := held.find("app.example:8080"); !found {
 		t.Fatal("a request to app.example:8080 did not find the route for app.example")
 	}
@@ -168,7 +170,7 @@ func TestTheIssuerIsStagingUnlessNamed(t *testing.T) {
 // rate limit — and the proxy would look healthy throughout.
 func TestNoCertificateIsAskedForOnAnUnroutedName(t *testing.T) {
 	held := newTable()
-	held.set(map[string]string{"photos.example": "http://127.0.0.1:8080"})
+	held.set(map[string]route{"photos.example": {Target: "http://127.0.0.1:8080"}})
 	policy := onlyWhatTheMeshSaid(held)
 
 	if err := policy(context.Background(), "photos.example"); err != nil {
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ func TestNoCertificateIsAskedForOnAnUnroutedName(t *testing.T) {
 // A route withdrawn stops being certifiable, without the proxy restarting.
 func TestWithdrawingARouteWithdrawsItsCertificate(t *testing.T) {
 	held := newTable()
-	held.set(map[string]string{"photos.example": "http://127.0.0.1:8080"})
+	held.set(map[string]route{"photos.example": {Target: "http://127.0.0.1:8080"}})
 	policy := onlyWhatTheMeshSaid(held)
 	if err := policy(context.Background(), "photos.example"); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
@@ -196,3 +198,89 @@ func TestWithdrawingARouteWithdrawsItsCertificate(t *testing.T) {
 			"once rather than what is served now")
 	}
 }
+
+// The registry's hand-over (novox/hq ADR 0082, ADR 0104): a registry takes image layers in single
+// requests of gigabytes, and its public name was served by the predecessor with a twenty-gigabyte
+// body limit. The contribution now says so, and this proxy reads it as written — and a limit it
+// cannot read is a route it does not serve, like a port that is not one.
+func TestABodyLimitIsReadFromTheContributionOrTheRouteIsSkipped(t *testing.T) {
+	routes, err := routesFrom(write(t, `{"given":[
+	  {"from":"gate","node":"anchor","values":{"name":"registry-api.example","port":5001,"max-request-body":21474836480}},
+	  {"from":"app","node":"anchor","values":{"name":"app.example","port":8080}},
+	  {"from":"odd","node":"anchor","values":{"name":"odd.example","port":8081,"max-request-body":"20g"}},
+	  {"from":"none","node":"anchor","values":{"name":"none.example","port":8082,"max-request-body":0}}
+	]}`))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got := routes["registry-api.example"].MaxRequestBody; got != 21474836480 {
+		t.Errorf("the limit did not arrive as written: %d", got)
+	}
+	if got := routes["app.example"].MaxRequestBody; got != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("a route that asked for no limit was given one: %d", got)
+	}
+	for _, skipped := range []string{"odd.example", "none.example"} {
+		if _, served := routes[skipped]; served {
+			t.Errorf("%s asked for a limit that is not a number of bytes and was served anyway", skipped)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// A body past the route's limit is refused as too large — whether its length is declared up front
+// or only discovered while it is read — and a body within it reaches the workload whole. Refused
+// as 413, not 502: a push that is too large must be told so, not told the registry is down.
+func TestABodyPastTheRoutesLimitIsRefusedAsTooLarge(t *testing.T) {
+	var received int64
+	workload := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		n, _ := io.Copy(io.Discard, r.Body)
+		received = n
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusCreated)
+	}))
+	defer workload.Close()
+
+	held := newTable()
+	held.set(map[string]route{
+		"limited.example":   {Target: workload.URL, MaxRequestBody: 1024},
+		"unlimited.example": {Target: workload.URL},
+	})
+	proxy := httptest.NewServer(handler(held))
+	defer proxy.Close()
+
+	push := func(host string, body []byte, declared bool) int {
+		t.Helper()
+		var reader io.Reader = bytes.NewReader(body)
+		if !declared {
+			// A reader that is not a bytes.Reader carries no length: the request goes out chunked
+			// and the proxy learns the size only by reading it.
+			reader = io.MultiReader(bytes.NewReader(body))
+		}
+		asked, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPut, proxy.URL+"/v2/blob", reader)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		asked.Host = host
+		answer, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(asked)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		defer answer.Body.Close()
+		_, _ = io.Copy(io.Discard, answer.Body)
+		return answer.StatusCode
+	}
+
+	small, large := bytes.Repeat([]byte("x"), 1000), bytes.Repeat([]byte("y"), 4096)
+
+	if got := push("limited.example", small, true); got != http.StatusCreated || received != 1000 {
+		t.Fatalf("a body within the limit got %d and %d bytes arrived", got, received)
+	}
+	if got := push("limited.example", large, true); got != http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge {
+		t.Fatalf("a declared body past the limit got %d, not 413", got)
+	}
+	if got := push("limited.example", large, false); got != http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge {
+		t.Fatalf("an undeclared body past the limit got %d, not 413", got)
+	}
+	// And a route that asked for no limit carries whatever it is given.
+	if got := push("unlimited.example", large, true); got != http.StatusCreated || received != 4096 {
+		t.Fatalf("a route with no limit refused or truncated a body: %d, %d bytes", got, received)
+	}
+}

internal/catalogue/manifest.go

@@ -870,6 +870,13 @@ func ParseManifest(raw []byte) (Manifest, error) {
 			// round, and both are better said plainly.
 			problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
 				"%s contributes nothing to %q; if it only needs one, require it", m.Module, to))
+			continue
+		}
+		if to == RouteProvision {
+			// The one provision whose contribution has an agreed vocabulary (route.go): every
+			// proxy reads the same keys, so a key none of them reads is refused here rather than
+			// carried to a proxy that ignores it.
+			problems = append(problems, routeProblems(m.Module, values)...)
 		}
 	}
 	problems = append(problems, m.Build.problems(m.Module)...)

internal/catalogue/registry_gate_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+package catalogue
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// The registry's public name, taken over from the predecessor (novox/hq ADR 0082, ADR 0104, the
+// registry hand-over) — read from the catalogue beside this checkout, parsed by the real parser.
+//
+// **The public door is a second module beside the store, not a route on the store.** Contributing
+// a route is requiring one, and the store is raised at genesis on a node with no proxy; a store
+// that required a route would be a store no first node could have. So `distribution` stays the
+// registry ADR 0082 describes — reached by name, over the private network, with no account — and
+// `distribution-gate` is a second registry process on the same volume, behind the registry's own
+// basic auth, with the public name. The mesh's own pulls never pass through it, which is provable
+// from the two manifests: the store's container carries no auth and mounts no htpasswd.
+
+// aStubProxy provides `route` so a declaration can be made without a built artifact: the real
+// providers are the adapter (whose container is a mesh-built artifact) and the proxy.
+func aStubProxy() Manifest {
+	return Manifest{Module: "proxy", Version: "1",
+		Provides: FromAnywhere("route"),
+		Receives: map[string]string{"route": "/var/lib/proxy/routes.json"}}
+}
+
+func TestTheStoreNeedsNoRouteAndTheGateBringsTheStoreBesideIt(t *testing.T) {
+	store := catalogueManifest(t, "distribution")
+	gate := catalogueManifest(t, "distribution-gate")
+	adapter := catalogueManifest(t, "route-adapter")
+
+	// The store alone, with nothing providing a route — genesis' own set — still resolves.
+	alone, err := Resolve(shelf(store, gate, adapter), []string{"distribution"}, workstation(), World{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("the store cannot be resolved without a proxy, so no first node could have one: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got := names(alone); len(got) != 1 || got[0] != "distribution" {
+		t.Fatalf("the store alone resolved to %v", got)
+	}
+
+	// The gate wants the store's storage, which is a node-scoped provision: assigning the gate
+	// brings the store in beside it — the two share a volume, and a gate on a machine without the
+	// store would serve an empty one. And `route` resolves from the adapter exactly as from the
+	// proxy (ADR 0104).
+	together, err := Resolve(shelf(store, gate, adapter),
+		[]string{"distribution-gate", "route-adapter"}, withDomain("example.test"), World{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("the gate does not resolve beside the adapter: %v", err)
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{"distribution", "distribution-gate", "route-adapter"} {
+		if !among(names(together), want) {
+			t.Errorf("%s is missing from %v", want, names(together))
+		}
+	}
+	if because := together.Because["distribution"]; !strings.Contains(because, "distribution-gate") {
+		t.Errorf("the store was not pulled in by the gate: %q", because)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTheGateContributesTheRegistrysPublicNameAndAGivenPortFollowsIntoIt(t *testing.T) {
+	store := catalogueManifest(t, "distribution")
+	gate := catalogueManifest(t, "distribution-gate")
+
+	got, err := Resolve(shelf(store, gate, aStubProxy()),
+		[]string{"distribution-gate", "proxy"}, withDomain("example.test"), World{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// The node gave the gate's port a machine port (novox/hq ADR 0100) — on the machine being
+	// migrated the predecessor's interface still holds the default — as the operator does, with the
+	// `ports` setting.
+	moved, err := GivenPorts(gate, []Layer{{From: "node anchor",
+		Values: map[string]any{PortsSetting: map[string]any{"5001": float64(5101)}}}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("the gate's port cannot be given a machine port: %v", err)
+	}
+	out, err := got.Declaration(Rendering{
+		Ports: map[string]map[int]int{"distribution-gate": moved},
+		Given: map[string]map[int]int{"distribution-gate": moved},
+		Needed: map[string]map[string]string{
+			"distribution":      {"broker": "sealed-broker"},
+			"distribution-gate": {"htpasswd": "sealed"},
+		},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	var given []Contribution
+	var storeContainer, gateContainer, storeConfig, gateConfig, htpasswd map[string]any
+	for _, r := range out {
+		switch {
+		case r["path"] == "/var/lib/proxy/routes.json":
+			var parsed struct {
+				Given []Contribution `json:"given"`
+			}
+			if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(r["content"].(string)), &parsed); err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			given = parsed.Given
+		case r["name"] == "mesh-registry":
+			storeContainer = r
+		case r["name"] == "mesh-registry-gate":
+			gateContainer = r
+		case r["path"] == "/var/lib/mesh/registry/config.yml":
+			storeConfig = r
+		case r["path"] == "/var/lib/mesh/registry-gate/config.yml":
+			gateConfig = r
+		case r["path"] == "/var/lib/mesh/registry-gate/htpasswd":
+			htpasswd = r
+		}
+	}
+
+	// One route: the predecessor's name, composed from the label and the node's domain, on the
+	// port the machine actually published, with the limit a layer push needs.
+	if len(given) != 1 || given[0].From != "distribution-gate" {
+		t.Fatalf("the proxy was given %v", given)
+	}
+	v := given[0].Values
+	if v["name"] != "registry-api.example.test" {
+		t.Errorf("the public name did not compose: %v", v["name"])
+	}
+	if port, _ := asPort(v["port"]); port != 5101 {
+		t.Errorf("the route points at %v, and the machine published the gate on 5101", v["port"])
+	}
+	if limit, ok := RouteBodyLimit(v["max-request-body"]); !ok || limit != 21474836480 {
+		t.Errorf("the route carries a body limit of %v; a layer push needs the predecessor's twenty gigabytes", v["max-request-body"])
+	}
+
+	// The lock is the registry's own, and only on the door that faces the world: the gate mounts
+	// the operator's htpasswd and its configuration names it; the store does neither, so what the
+	// mesh pulls over the private network needs no account (ADR 0082).
+	if htpasswd == nil || htpasswd["sealed"] != "sealed" {
+		t.Fatalf("the gate's htpasswd is not delivered as a sealed own secret: %v", htpasswd)
+	}
+	if !mounts(gateContainer, "/var/lib/mesh/registry-gate/htpasswd:/etc/docker/registry/htpasswd:ro") {
+		t.Errorf("the gate does not mount the htpasswd: %v", gateContainer["volumes"])
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(gateConfig["content"].(string), "auth:\n  htpasswd:") {
+		t.Errorf("the gate's configuration does not lock the door: %s", gateConfig["content"])
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(storeConfig["content"].(string), "auth:") {
+		t.Errorf("the store's configuration asks for an account, and the mesh has none to give (ADR 0082): %s", storeConfig["content"])
+	}
+	for _, v := range storeContainer["volumes"].([]any) {
+		if strings.Contains(v.(string), "htpasswd") {
+			t.Errorf("the store mounts an htpasswd: %v", v)
+		}
+	}
+	if env, has := storeContainer["env"]; has {
+		t.Errorf("the store's container carries an environment it did not before: %v", env)
+	}
+
+	// Two processes, one store: both containers mount the same volume, and neither keeps a
+	// per-process descriptor cache over it.
+	for _, c := range []map[string]any{storeContainer, gateContainer} {
+		if !mounts(c, "mesh-registry-data:/var/lib/registry") {
+			t.Errorf("%v does not mount the registry's volume: %v", c["name"], c["volumes"])
+		}
+	}
+	for _, cfg := range []map[string]any{storeConfig, gateConfig} {
+		if strings.Contains(cfg["content"].(string), "blobdescriptor") {
+			t.Errorf("%v keeps a per-process blob cache over a store two processes write: %s", cfg["path"], cfg["content"])
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(cfg["content"].(string), "delete:\n    enabled: true") {
+			t.Errorf("%v lost the predecessor's delete setting, which tag retention depends on", cfg["path"])
+		}
+	}
+	// And the machine published the gate where the node said.
+	if ports, _ := gateContainer["ports"].([]any); len(ports) != 1 || ports[0] != "5101:5001" {
+		t.Errorf("the gate is published as %v, and the node gave its 5001 the machine port 5101", gateContainer["ports"])
+	}
+}
+
+func mounts(container map[string]any, volume string) bool {
+	listed, _ := container["volumes"].([]any)
+	for _, v := range listed {
+		if v == volume {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func among(list []string, want string) bool {
+	for _, s := range list {
+		if s == want {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

internal/catalogue/route.go

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+package catalogue
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// What a module may say when it contributes a route.
+//
+// **The contract is the file, and this is its vocabulary** (novox/hq ADR 0007, 08-connectivity §3).
+// A module reachable by name requires `route` and contributes what the proxy has to know; the
+// mesh's own proxy (`examples/route-proxy`) and the adapter to a predecessor's (the catalogue's
+// `route-adapter`, ADR 0104) both read the same contribution, which is what lets one stand in for
+// the other without a module that publishes through them noticing. So the keys are agreed here,
+// once, and a manifest is refused for a key no proxy reads: a field that parses cleanly and does
+// nothing is a promise nobody keeps, and the module goes on believing its route is limited when it
+// is not.
+//
+// The control plane still does not know what a reverse proxy *is* — it validates the shape and
+// carries the values, and turning them into a router, a middleware or a body limit is the
+// provider's. What is checked is exactly what every provider needs to be true: a name to serve, a
+// port to send to, and a limit that is a number of bytes.
+
+// RouteProvision is the provision a module reachable by name requires.
+const RouteProvision = "route"
+
+// RouteLabel is the subdomain a module asks to be published under; the node's public domain is
+// joined to it (ADR 0066, composeName).
+const RouteLabel = "label"
+
+// RouteName is the legacy full name, left untouched when a module still writes one.
+const RouteName = "name"
+
+// RoutePort is the port the contributing workload's software uses. The mesh redirects it to
+// wherever the machine published it (ADR 0038, atMachinePort) before the proxy sees it.
+const RoutePort = "port"
+
+// RouteMaxRequestBody is the largest request body, in bytes, the proxy may accept for this route.
+//
+// **The registry's hand-over is why it exists** (novox/hq ADR 0082, the registry hand-over). A
+// registry takes image layers in single requests of gigabytes, and a proxy's default limit — a
+// megabyte, in some — turns every push into a 413 that the registry never sees. The predecessor
+// served the registry's public name with exactly this limit as a middleware; a route that could not
+// say it would have a public name it could not be pushed to. Absent, the proxy applies whatever it
+// does by default, which for the mesh's own is no limit at all.
+const RouteMaxRequestBody = "max-request-body"
+
+// routeKeys is every key a route contribution may carry, in the order a refusal names them.
+var routeKeys = []string{RouteLabel, RouteName, RoutePort, RouteMaxRequestBody}
+
+// routeProblems is everything wrong with one module's route contribution, empty when nothing is.
+//
+// Read from the manifest as written: a per-node setting laid over it (settle) is a fact about one
+// machine and is checked where settings are; this is the module's own promise.
+func routeProblems(module string, values map[string]any) []string {
+	var problems []string
+	known := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, k := range routeKeys {
+		known[k] = true
+	}
+	var unknown []string
+	for k := range values {
+		if !known[k] {
+			unknown = append(unknown, k)
+		}
+	}
+	sort.Strings(unknown)
+	if len(unknown) > 0 {
+		problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s contributes %s to %q, which no proxy reads — a route carries %s",
+			module, quoted(unknown), RouteProvision, strings.Join(routeKeys, ", ")))
+	}
+
+	label, hasLabel := values[RouteLabel]
+	name, hasName := values[RouteName]
+	if !hasLabel && !hasName {
+		problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s contributes a route and names nothing — a %q is the subdomain the node's public "+
+				"domain is joined to", module, RouteLabel))
+	}
+	if hasLabel && !aText(label) {
+		problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s contributes a route whose %q is %v, and a label is a non-empty string",
+			module, RouteLabel, label))
+	}
+	if hasName && !aText(name) {
+		problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s contributes a route whose %q is %v, and a name is a non-empty string",
+			module, RouteName, name))
+	}
+
+	port, hasPort := values[RoutePort]
+	if !hasPort {
+		// Refused here rather than skipped by the proxy: a module that asked for a route and not
+		// for the port is unreachable by the proxy it just asked for (08-connectivity §3), and the
+		// proxy saying so in a log is the fault found at the wrong end.
+		problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s contributes a route and no %q — the proxy has nowhere to send it", module, RoutePort))
+	} else if n, ok := asPort(port); !ok || float64(n) != asNumber(port) || n < 1 || n > 65535 {
+		problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+			"%s contributes a route on port %v, which is not a port", module, port))
+	}
+
+	if limit, said := values[RouteMaxRequestBody]; said {
+		if _, ok := RouteBodyLimit(limit); !ok {
+			problems = append(problems, fmt.Sprintf(
+				"%s contributes a route whose %q is %v, and a limit is a whole number of bytes, "+
+					"at least one", module, RouteMaxRequestBody, limit))
+		}
+	}
+	return problems
+}
+
+// RouteBodyLimit reads a contribution's request-body limit: a whole, positive number of bytes.
+//
+// Shared with nothing that runs on a machine — the proxies read the file with their own parsers —
+// but the rule they apply is this one, and a test holds each of them to it.
+func RouteBodyLimit(v any) (int64, bool) {
+	var n float64
+	switch x := v.(type) {
+	case float64:
+		n = x
+	case int:
+		n = float64(x)
+	case int64:
+		n = float64(x)
+	default:
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	if n < 1 || n != math.Trunc(n) || n > math.MaxInt64 {
+		return 0, false
+	}
+	return int64(n), true
+}
+
+// aText is a non-empty string.
+func aText(v any) bool {
+	s, ok := v.(string)
+	return ok && strings.TrimSpace(s) != ""
+}
+
+// asNumber is a number's value whatever JSON or a test made of it, NaN otherwise.
+func asNumber(v any) float64 {
+	switch n := v.(type) {
+	case float64:
+		return n
+	case int:
+		return float64(n)
+	}
+	return math.NaN()
+}
+
+// quoted is a list as a refusal names it.
+func quoted(keys []string) string {
+	out := make([]string, len(keys))
+	for i, k := range keys {
+		out[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%q", k)
+	}
+	return strings.Join(out, ", ")
+}

internal/catalogue/route_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package catalogue
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// A route contribution has an agreed vocabulary (route.go), and the parser holds a manifest to it:
+// a key no proxy reads is refused rather than carried, a route with no port is refused rather than
+// skipped by the proxy it asked for, and a body limit is a whole number of bytes or nothing.
+//
+// The limit is here for the registry's hand-over (novox/hq ADR 0082, ADR 0104): a registry takes
+// image layers in single requests of gigabytes, and the predecessor served its public name with a
+// twenty-gigabyte middleware. A route that could not say so would have a name it could not be
+// pushed to.
+
+func routed(contribution string) ([]byte, error) {
+	raw := []byte(`{"module":"app","version":"1","contributes":{"route":` + contribution + `}}`)
+	_, err := ParseManifest(raw)
+	return raw, err
+}
+
+func TestARouteWithALabelAndAPortIsAccepted(t *testing.T) {
+	if _, err := routed(`{"label":"git","port":3000}`); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("the shape every routed module in the catalogue writes was refused: %v", err)
+	}
+	// The legacy shape — a full name and no label — still passes, so the catalogue can migrate
+	// module by module (ADR 0066).
+	if _, err := routed(`{"name":"git.example","port":3000}`); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("a legacy full-name contribution was refused: %v", err)
+	}
+	// And a limit on what may be pushed through it.
+	if _, err := routed(`{"label":"registry-api","port":5001,"max-request-body":21474836480}`); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("a route with a body limit was refused: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestARouteKeyNoProxyReadsIsRefusedByName(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := routed(`{"label":"git","port":3000,"basic-auth":true,"timeout":30}`)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("a route carrying keys no proxy reads was accepted; the module goes on believing " +
+			"its route is limited when it is not")
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{`"basic-auth"`, `"timeout"`, "max-request-body"} {
+		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), want) {
+			t.Errorf("the refusal does not name %s, leaving the author guessing: %v", want, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestARouteWithNoPortIsRefused(t *testing.T) {
+	// A module that asked for a route and not for the port is unreachable by the proxy it just
+	// asked for (08-connectivity §3) — found at parse time, not in a proxy's log.
+	if _, err := routed(`{"label":"git"}`); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "port") {
+		t.Fatalf("a route with nowhere to send it was accepted: %v", err)
+	}
+	for _, bad := range []string{`"3000"`, `0`, `70000`, `3000.5`, `true`} {
+		if _, err := routed(`{"label":"git","port":` + bad + `}`); err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("a route on port %s was accepted, and that is not a port", bad)
+		}
+	}
+	// And a route that names nothing.
+	if _, err := routed(`{"port":3000}`); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "label") {
+		t.Fatalf("a route naming nothing was accepted: %v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := routed(`{"label":"","port":3000}`); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("a route with an empty label was accepted")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestABodyLimitIsAWholePositiveNumberOfBytes(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, bad := range []string{`"20g"`, `"21474836480"`, `0`, `-1`, `1.5`, `true`, `null`} {
+		_, err := routed(`{"label":"registry-api","port":5001,"max-request-body":` + bad + `}`)
+		if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "max-request-body") {
+			t.Errorf("a body limit of %s was accepted, or refused without naming the key: %v", bad, err)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, v := range []any{float64(1), float64(21474836480), 1024, int64(4096)} {
+		if _, ok := RouteBodyLimit(v); !ok {
+			t.Errorf("%v (%T) is a whole positive number of bytes and was refused", v, v)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, v := range []any{"1", float64(0), float64(0.5), nil, true} {
+		if n, ok := RouteBodyLimit(v); ok {
+			t.Errorf("%v (%T) was read as a limit of %d bytes", v, v, n)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// The limit reaches the proxy exactly as written, beside the composed name and the port — the
+// mesh carries it and interprets nothing.
+func TestABodyLimitReachesTheProxyUnchanged(t *testing.T) {
+	registry := Manifest{Module: "gate", Version: "1",
+		Contributes: map[string]map[string]any{
+			"route": {"label": "registry-api", "port": 5001, "max-request-body": float64(21474836480)},
+		}}
+	proxy := Manifest{Module: "proxy", Version: "1",
+		Provides: Offers("route"),
+		Receives: map[string]string{"route": "/var/lib/proxy/routes.json"}}
+	got, err := Resolve(shelf(proxy, registry), []string{"gate"}, withDomain("example.test"), World{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	for _, r := range mustDeclare(t, got) {
+		if r["path"] != "/var/lib/proxy/routes.json" {
+			continue
+		}
+		var parsed struct {
+			Given []Contribution `json:"given"`
+		}
+		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(r["content"].(string)), &parsed); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		if len(parsed.Given) != 1 {
+			t.Fatalf("the proxy was given %d routes", len(parsed.Given))
+		}
+		v := parsed.Given[0].Values
+		if v["name"] != "registry-api.example.test" {
+			t.Errorf("the name did not compose: %v", v)
+		}
+		if limit, ok := RouteBodyLimit(v["max-request-body"]); !ok || limit != 21474836480 {
+			t.Errorf("the body limit did not reach the proxy as written: %v", v["max-request-body"])
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	t.Fatal("the proxy was given no file")
+}