Files
mesh-controller/cmd/mesh-controller/merge_window_bus.go
T

199 lines
7.0 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"github.com/nats-io/nats.go/jetstream"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/broker"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/inventory"
)
// The merge window's clock is on the bus (novox/hq ADR 0407 decision 1, issue 973): an open batch has a key
// `<batch>.quiet` that lives the window and is made again by each merge into the batch, and a key `<batch>.most`
// made once when the batch opens that lives the window's most. The first of the two to expire closes the batch,
// and the watcher hears it: no timer polls the batches. The store still keeps the times (ClosesAt, AtMost) as the
// record of when a window closed, which `plans` reads; the keys are what wakes the controller.
// windowClock is the bus's side of the merge window.
type windowClock interface {
// Arm makes a batch's keys: its quiet key again, to live quiet; its most key if it has none, to live most.
Arm(ctx context.Context, batch string, quiet, most time.Duration) error
// Forget takes a batch's keys away: it was cut, or closed, and nothing is to wake the controller for it.
Forget(ctx context.Context, batch string)
}
// windowLook is the look a window's expiry takes: the watcher's, and the fallback timer's.
var windowLook atomic.Pointer[func(batch string)]
var (
windowMu sync.RWMutex
windowKeyed windowClock // nil in a process that is not the serving controller
)
// setWindowClock makes clock the merge window's; nil takes it away.
func setWindowClock(c windowClock) {
windowMu.Lock()
defer windowMu.Unlock()
windowKeyed = c
}
func windowClockOf() windowClock {
windowMu.RLock()
defer windowMu.RUnlock()
return windowKeyed
}
// windowDeadlines are how long a batch's two keys are to live from now: what is left of its window and of its
// most, each at least a second (the least a key can live). Not armed for a batch whose window is closed already
// (by a stop, by its time, or because it is cut at once) or that is no batch.
func windowDeadlines(b inventory.Plan, now time.Time) (quiet, most time.Duration, armed bool) {
if b.Delivery == nil || b.Delivery.Batch == nil || windowClosed(b, now) || len(b.Delivery.Batch.Holds) > 0 {
return 0, 0, false // a held batch has no clock: its group's last member closes it (ADR 0418 clause 3)
}
// Rounded up to a whole second, at least one: the server rounds a key's time to live down to whole seconds, so
// a fraction would close the key before the record's time and the look would cut nothing.
least := func(d time.Duration) time.Duration {
if d < time.Second {
return time.Second
}
return (d + time.Second - 1) / time.Second * time.Second
}
w := b.Delivery.Batch
return least(w.ClosesAt.Sub(now)), least(w.AtMost.Sub(now)), true
}
// armWindow puts a batch's clock on the bus after its record was kept. Where the bus will not take it the window
// closes by a timer of this batch alone, once, as long as is left: never silently never.
func armWindow(ctx context.Context, b inventory.Plan, now time.Time) {
c := windowClockOf()
quiet, most, armed := windowDeadlines(b, now)
if c == nil || !armed {
return
}
if err := c.Arm(ctx, b.ID, quiet, most); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("batches: the window of %s could not be put on the bus (%v); it closes by a timer of its own\n", b.ID, err)
if look := windowLook.Load(); look != nil {
time.AfterFunc(quiet, func() { (*look)(b.ID) })
}
}
}
// busWindow is the clock on the controller's bucket.
type busWindow struct {
kv jetstream.KeyValue
}
// newBusWindow opens the bucket and starts the watcher, which names each batch whose key expired to look until
// the context ends. Only expiry wakes it: a key taken away by Forget or made again by Arm leaves a delete.
func newBusWindow(ctx context.Context, api jetstream.JetStream, look func(batch string)) (*busWindow, error) {
kv, err := api.KeyValue(ctx, broker.MergeWindowBucket)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("the merge window's bucket: %w", err)
}
w, err := kv.WatchAll(ctx, jetstream.UpdatesOnly())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("watching the merge window: %w", err)
}
go func() {
defer w.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return
case e, ok := <-w.Updates():
if !ok {
return
}
if e == nil || e.Operation() != jetstream.KeyValuePurge {
continue // a put, or a delete this controller made
}
if batch, _, found := strings.Cut(e.Key(), "."); found && look != nil {
look(batch)
}
}
}
}()
return &busWindow{kv: kv}, nil
}
func (w *busWindow) Arm(ctx context.Context, batch string, quiet, most time.Duration) error {
// The most is made once, when the batch opens: it is there already for every merge after the first.
if _, err := w.kv.Create(ctx, batch+".most", []byte("most"), jetstream.KeyTTL(most)); err != nil &&
!errors.Is(err, jetstream.ErrKeyExists) {
return err
}
// The quiet key is made again, not changed: a key's time to live is set when it is made.
if err := w.kv.Delete(ctx, batch+".quiet"); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, jetstream.ErrKeyNotFound) {
return err
}
if _, err := w.kv.Create(ctx, batch+".quiet", []byte("quiet"), jetstream.KeyTTL(quiet)); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (w *busWindow) Forget(ctx context.Context, batch string) {
for _, key := range []string{batch + ".quiet", batch + ".most"} {
_ = w.kv.Delete(ctx, key)
}
}
// lookAtBatches is the look an expired window asks for: the plans held, as a merge heard holds them, and the batches
// whose window closed cut (cutBatchesHeld). Waiting for the plans rather than giving up: an expiry is heard once.
func lookAtBatches(ctx context.Context, open *stores) {
release, err := open.inventory.HoldPlans(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("batches: a window closed and the plans could not be held for the look: %v\n", err)
return
}
defer release()
if err := cutBatchesHeld(ctx, open, time.Now().UTC()); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("batches: %v\n", err)
}
}
// startMergeWindow puts the merge window's clock on the bus for as long as the context lives: the controller is
// the lease holder here, the only one that writes it. The watcher looks at the batches when a key expires; the
// batches open now get their keys, and one look is taken, so a window that closed while no controller served is
// cut (ADR 0407 decision 1). No timer polls them.
func startMergeWindow(ctx context.Context, open *stores, js *broker.JetStream) error {
api, err := jetstream.New(js.Conn())
if err != nil {
return err
}
look := func(string) { lookAtBatches(ctx, open) }
windowLook.Store(&look)
clock, err := newBusWindow(ctx, api, look)
if err != nil {
windowLook.Store(nil)
return err
}
setWindowClock(clock)
go func() {
<-ctx.Done()
setWindowClock(nil)
windowLook.Store(nil)
}()
release, err := open.inventory.HoldPlans(ctx, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer release()
batches, err := open.inventory.Batches(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
now := time.Now().UTC()
for _, b := range batches {
armWindow(ctx, b, now)
}
return cutBatchesHeld(ctx, open, now)
}