Take the catalogue's composition rules into the node-engine

ADR 0593 §7: the composer with its refusals leaves mesh-sdk, so mesh-sdk
carries no composition rule. The catalogue functions only the
node-engine's composition reaches (Resolve, Resolution's Compose,
Declaration, DataItems, LeftOut, Rules and the rest, the settings,
placeholder and template refusals, the rendering helpers) are copied
with their tests into internal/compose/resolution; a method of a
mesh-sdk shape becomes a function taking it first. The composition
calls its own copies, and the captured catalogue its tests read lives
here now, shared by mesh-compose's tests.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01NcbgfJ9Gum47zkFKWRaovL

internal/compose/resolution/optional_requirements.go

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+package resolution
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+
+	mcat "git.novox.be/novox/mesh-sdk/go/catalogue"
+)
+
+// wantsHard is whether this module wants the name as a hard requirement: required without
+// `optional`, or contributed to.
+func manifestWantsHard(m mcat.Manifest, name string) bool {
+	for _, w := range m.Wants() {
+		if w == name {
+			return !m.IsOptional(name)
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// AbsentFor is the optional requirements of one module this resolution leaves unbound.
+func AbsentFor(r mcat.Resolution, module string) map[string]bool {
+	out := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, a := range r.Absent {
+		if a.Consumer == module {
+			out[a.Requirement] = true
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// absentOf is, for each requirement left absent, every module of the set that requires it
+// optionally, sorted by consumer then requirement.
+func absentOf(names map[string]bool, order []string, catalogue map[string]mcat.Manifest) []mcat.Absent {
+	var out []mcat.Absent
+	for _, module := range order {
+		m := catalogue[module]
+		for _, r := range m.Requires {
+			if names[r] && m.IsOptional(r) {
+				out = append(out, mcat.Absent{Consumer: module, Requirement: r})
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	sort.Slice(out, func(i, j int) bool {
+		if out[i].Consumer != out[j].Consumer {
+			return out[i].Consumer < out[j].Consumer
+		}
+		return out[i].Requirement < out[j].Requirement
+	})
+	return out
+}
+
+// withoutAbsent drops the resources delivered only while a requirement is bound whose requirement is
+// absent here (ADR 0330 §5), and the field itself from every resource that keeps it.
+func withoutAbsent(resources []map[string]any, absent map[string]bool) []map[string]any {
+	out := make([]map[string]any, 0, len(resources))
+	for _, r := range resources {
+		when, has := r[mcat.OnlyWhenBound]
+		if !has {
+			out = append(out, r)
+			continue
+		}
+		if absent[fmt.Sprint(when)] {
+			continue
+		}
+		kept := make(map[string]any, len(r))
+		for k, v := range r {
+			if k != mcat.OnlyWhenBound {
+				kept[k] = v
+			}
+		}
+		out = append(out, kept)
+	}
+	return out
+}