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hq/02-DECISIONS/0065-the-core-library-is-the-meshs-domain.md
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jschoubben 5e83ac2c22 Consolidate: 65 decision records to 52
Jochen: a normal application has 3-5 ADRs, maybe 10 for a large one, and we are
at 65. Fair, and the cause is mine -- I recorded every FINDING as a decision
rather than every fork in the road.

Two merges, both cases where one decision had been split across many records
because it was taken over several days rather than at once.

0019 absorbs ten records about how this repository works: what it is and that
it is public, the folder flow, the two design layers, the issue front door,
status in frontmatter, playbooks, the naming rule, the product name. Those were
never ten decisions -- they were one, seen from ten angles as the repository
took shape.

0016 absorbs the five about the lab: a node is a virtual machine, a router is
scenery, a scenario declares the underlay, a scenario is a closed address
space, and the two scenario classes. Same pattern -- one design, split by the
order it was worked out in.

The consolidated 0019 also raises the bar for what earns a record, since that
is what produced 65: a record is warranted when there is a genuine fork -- a
direction reversed, an alternative that will be proposed again, something
contested. A finding is not a decision, and a bug is certainly not. Everything
else belongs in the design document where the reasoning is actually read.

The checker earned its place here. Deleting nine records left 13 dangling links
across the repository and it named every one, including in AGENTS.md. Nothing
was found by reading.

Remaining clusters worth the same treatment: the host (8 records), delivery
(5), modules (6), connectivity (4), substrate and control plane (4). That would
be 52 down to roughly 30.
2026-08-28 18:53:19 +02:00

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Markdown

---
status: accepted
date: 2026-08-28
deciders: jochen
reconstructed: false
extends: 0064-a-build-edge-is-a-third-kind.md
---
# 65. The core library is the mesh's domain, and types ship with their modules
## Context
[ADR 0019](0019-how-this-repository-works.md) describes the shared library as *"contracts shared
across tiers: types, not behaviour"* — a guard against what the current one became, which is a
package holding too much code and, with it, everybody's dependencies.
**The guard is aimed at the wrong thing.** *Types, not behaviour* sounds safe and does not
address the fault: a library everything depends on is a hub whether it holds types or code. The
fan-in is what makes a change expensive, and *types not behaviour* leaves the fan-in exactly
where it was.
[ADR 0064](0064-a-build-edge-is-a-third-kind.md) makes this measurable rather than a matter of
taste: a module's cost is its **inbound build edges**, and a type hub has as many as a code hub.
## Decision
### Types ship with the module they belong to
A type is part of a module's contract, so it travels with the module. A consumer needing
`inventory`'s types depends on **`inventory`** — a real edge, narrow and visible — instead of both
depending on a hub where the relationship cannot be seen.
**This trades one wide edge for several narrow ones, and that is the improvement.** Under
[ADR 0064](0064-a-build-edge-is-a-third-kind.md) a change to one module's types now invalidates
its actual consumers, rather than everything that touched the hub.
### The core library holds the mesh's own domain, and that is the test
Not *shared code*. A drawer labelled shared is a drawer everything goes in, which is how the
current one grew.
> **The core library holds what is true of the mesh regardless of which context you are in.**
[Research 011](../01-RESEARCH/011-the-module-graph/00-overview.md) already found what that is:
**a module, a node, and an assignment.** Those three are the mesh's domain — every context speaks
about them, and none of them belongs to one context.
The test, applied to a candidate: *would this still mean the same thing in a context that had
never heard of the one it came from?* A node does. A pipeline stage does not — that is
delivery's. A grant does not — that is provisioning's.
**Domain-driven is the point rather than the label.** The current library is what happens when
the organising idea is *who else might want this*: the answer is always yes, so everything is
admitted. *Is this the mesh's domain* has a defensible no.
### Why this stays small on its own
A domain model changes when what the mesh **is** changes, which is rare. A shared-code drawer
changes whenever anybody writes something reusable, which is constantly. So the core library
inherits the property the graph is supposed to reveal — **few changes, many dependants** — rather
than fighting for it.
## Consequences
- **[ADR 0019](0019-how-this-repository-works.md)'s description of the shared library is
superseded.** *Types, not behaviour* is replaced by *the mesh's domain*, and its types move to
the modules that own them. The rest of 0030 — the naming rule and the repository list — stands.
- **A module now publishes its own contract**, which it does not do today. That is real work and
it is the same work as making a module a self-contained artifact, so it is not additional.
- **The check is not the one that was proposed and is better.** *The build output contains no
runtime code* would have enforced *types, not behaviour* — a rule now withdrawn. What replaces
it is **inbound build edges**, which is a measurement rather than a prohibition: the core
library should have many, and anything else acquiring many is turning into a hub. That is
visible while it happens rather than after.
- **Fewer things will be shared, and some code will be written twice.** That is the trade and it
should be said plainly: the current library exists because sharing felt free. Under this it has
a name, an owner and a visible edge, and two similar functions in two modules is often the
better answer — `how-we-build` §8 already says three similar lines beat a premature
abstraction.
- **Nothing here says how a module publishes its types**, and the answer differs per language.
That belongs with delivery.
## References
- [ADR 0019](0019-how-this-repository-works.md) — the description this replaces.
- [ADR 0064](0064-a-build-edge-is-a-third-kind.md) — what makes fan-in measurable.
- [Research 011](../01-RESEARCH/011-the-module-graph/00-overview.md) — module, node, assignment.