claude-code: the sealed hand-over, the credentials write with the lineage rule, the identity read (hq to-be 40 WP2, in progress)

The parts of the agent module that hold whichever way the console is registered: X25519 +
HKDF + AES-GCM from Node's own library so the bundle carries no dependency; the predecessor's
lineage rule (rotation only if newer, a re-issue adopted, a switch regardless) with its
incidents as tests; an atomic 0600 write that strips any refresh token and keeps keys it does not
know; the account read from the agent's own state file. Manifest and renderer follow.
This commit is contained in:
jochen
2026-10-03 16:05:58 +02:00
parent 7c800705bf
commit fc78b743c9
6 changed files with 306 additions and 0 deletions
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// The agent's credentials file, and whether an offered grant may replace what it holds (novox/hq
// ADR 0183, design 36 §5). Pure where it decides, so the rules are tested without a file.
//
// The file is the vendor's: `{ claudeAiOauth: { accessToken, expiresAt, refreshTokenExpiresAt?,
// scopes?, subscriptionType?, rateLimitTier? }, ... }`. A node never holds a refresh token, so the
// one this module writes never carries one, and a full grant a login left behind is stripped the
// moment the manager hands the node its own.
//
// The lineage rule is the predecessor's, with the incidents that earned it: a rotation of the same
// licence is applied only if newer; a grant re-issued by a login is adopted whatever its expiry; a
// switch to another licence is applied regardless, because across licences the expiries are
// unrelated numbers.
import { readFileSync, renameSync, writeFileSync, mkdirSync } from "node:fs";
import { dirname } from "node:path";
export interface Grant {
readonly accessToken: string;
readonly expiresAt: number;
readonly refreshTokenExpiresAt?: number | null;
readonly scopes?: readonly string[] | null;
readonly subscriptionType?: string | null;
readonly rateLimitTier?: string | null;
}
export type ApplySource = "rotation" | "switch";
export type ApplyDecision =
| { apply: true; reissued?: boolean }
| { apply: false; reason: "already-current" }
| { apply: false; reason: "not-newer"; localExpiresAt: number };
/** Two refresh-token expiries within a day are one lineage; a login starts a fresh window weeks away. */
export const GENERATION_TOLERANCE_MS = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
export function sameGeneration(a?: number | null, b?: number | null): boolean {
if (a == null || b == null) return true;
return Math.abs(Number(a) - Number(b)) <= GENERATION_TOLERANCE_MS;
}
export function decideApply(local: Grant | null | undefined, offered: Grant, source: ApplySource): ApplyDecision {
if (!local?.accessToken) return { apply: true };
if (local.accessToken === offered.accessToken) return { apply: false, reason: "already-current" };
const reissued = !sameGeneration(local.refreshTokenExpiresAt, offered.refreshTokenExpiresAt);
if (source === "rotation" && !reissued && Number(local.expiresAt) >= Number(offered.expiresAt)) {
return { apply: false, reason: "not-newer", localExpiresAt: Number(local.expiresAt) };
}
return reissued ? { apply: true, reissued: true } : { apply: true };
}
type Oauth = Record<string, unknown> & { accessToken?: string; refreshToken?: string; expiresAt?: number };
type Credentials = Record<string, unknown> & { claudeAiOauth?: Oauth };
export function readCredentials(path: string): Credentials | null {
try {
const parsed = JSON.parse(readFileSync(path, "utf8")) as Credentials;
return parsed && typeof parsed === "object" ? parsed : null;
} catch {
return null;
}
}
/** The grant the file holds, or null. */
export function grantOf(creds: Credentials | null): Grant | null {
const o = creds?.claudeAiOauth;
if (!o?.accessToken) return null;
return {
accessToken: o.accessToken,
expiresAt: Number(o.expiresAt ?? 0),
refreshTokenExpiresAt: o.refreshTokenExpiresAt == null ? null : Number(o.refreshTokenExpiresAt),
};
}
/** Does the file hold a full grant — a refresh token this module never writes, so a person's login? */
export function holdsLogin(creds: Credentials | null): boolean {
return typeof creds?.claudeAiOauth?.refreshToken === "string" && creds.claudeAiOauth.refreshToken.length > 0;
}
/** Overlay the handed grant on what is there, and delete any refresh token. */
export function withGrant(local: Credentials | null, grant: Grant): Credentials {
const next: Credentials = { ...(local ?? {}) };
const oauth: Oauth = { ...(local?.claudeAiOauth ?? {}) };
oauth.accessToken = grant.accessToken;
oauth.expiresAt = grant.expiresAt;
for (const k of ["refreshTokenExpiresAt", "scopes", "subscriptionType", "rateLimitTier"] as const) {
const v = grant[k];
if (v != null) oauth[k] = v as unknown;
}
delete oauth.refreshToken;
next.claudeAiOauth = oauth;
return next;
}
/** Write atomically at 0600: a partial credentials file must never be read as a whole one. */
export function writeCredentials(path: string, creds: Credentials): void {
mkdirSync(dirname(path), { recursive: true, mode: 0o700 });
const tmp = `${path}.mesh-tmp`;
writeFileSync(tmp, JSON.stringify(creds, null, 2) + "\n", { mode: 0o600 });
renameSync(tmp, path);
}
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// Which account the agent is logged in as (novox/hq ADR 0183): not in the token, but in the agent's
// own state file beside the home, `~/.claude.json` → `oauthAccount`. Read, never written.
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
export interface Identity {
readonly accountUuid: string;
readonly emailAddress?: string;
readonly organizationUuid?: string;
}
export function readIdentity(stateFile: string): Identity | null {
try {
const raw = JSON.parse(readFileSync(stateFile, "utf8")) as { oauthAccount?: Record<string, unknown> };
const a = raw.oauthAccount;
if (!a || typeof a.accountUuid !== "string") return null;
return {
accountUuid: a.accountUuid,
emailAddress: typeof a.emailAddress === "string" ? a.emailAddress : undefined,
organizationUuid: typeof a.organizationUuid === "string" ? a.organizationUuid : undefined,
};
} catch {
return null;
}
}
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// Sealing a token to one recipient (novox/hq ADR 0183): the manager seals what it hands a node to that
// node's agent module key, and a node seals a waiting login to the key the manager names. X25519 for
// the agreement, HKDF-SHA256 for the key, AES-256-GCM for the box — all from Node's own library, so a
// bundle carries no dependency and no secret ever crosses the bus in the clear.
//
// A sealed box is `{ v: 1, eph, iv, tag, ct }`, every field base64. `eph` is a one-time public key, so
// two boxes of one value to one recipient share nothing, and only the recipient's private key opens it.
import {
createCipheriv, createDecipheriv, createPrivateKey, createPublicKey, diffieHellman,
generateKeyPairSync, hkdfSync, randomBytes, type KeyObject,
} from "node:crypto";
export interface SealedBox {
readonly v: 1;
readonly eph: string;
readonly iv: string;
readonly tag: string;
readonly ct: string;
}
/** A recipient's keypair, as the two PEM strings it is kept and published as. */
export interface KeyPairPem {
readonly publicKey: string;
readonly privateKey: string;
}
const INFO = Buffer.from("novox-mesh sealed box v1");
export function generateKeyPair(): KeyPairPem {
const { publicKey, privateKey } = generateKeyPairSync("x25519");
return {
publicKey: publicKey.export({ type: "spki", format: "pem" }).toString(),
privateKey: privateKey.export({ type: "pkcs8", format: "pem" }).toString(),
};
}
function keyFor(secret: Buffer, eph: Buffer, recipient: Buffer): Buffer {
// The ephemeral and the recipient's public halves are bound into the key, so a box cannot be
// re-addressed to another recipient by swapping its `eph`.
return Buffer.from(hkdfSync("sha256", secret, Buffer.concat([eph, recipient]), INFO, 32));
}
function rawPublic(key: KeyObject): Buffer {
return key.export({ type: "spki", format: "der" }).subarray(-32);
}
export function seal(plaintext: string, recipientPublicPem: string): SealedBox {
const recipient = createPublicKey(recipientPublicPem);
const eph = generateKeyPairSync("x25519");
const secret = diffieHellman({ privateKey: eph.privateKey, publicKey: recipient });
const ephRaw = eph.publicKey.export({ type: "spki", format: "der" });
const key = keyFor(secret, ephRaw, rawPublic(recipient));
const iv = randomBytes(12);
const cipher = createCipheriv("aes-256-gcm", key, iv);
const ct = Buffer.concat([cipher.update(plaintext, "utf8"), cipher.final()]);
return {
v: 1,
eph: ephRaw.toString("base64"),
iv: iv.toString("base64"),
tag: cipher.getAuthTag().toString("base64"),
ct: ct.toString("base64"),
};
}
/** Open a box with the recipient's private key. Throws on a box for another key or one tampered with. */
export function open(box: SealedBox, privateKeyPem: string): string {
if (!box || box.v !== 1) throw new Error("not a sealed box this module can open");
const priv = createPrivateKey(privateKeyPem);
const ephRaw = Buffer.from(box.eph, "base64");
const eph = createPublicKey({ key: ephRaw, format: "der", type: "spki" });
const secret = diffieHellman({ privateKey: priv, publicKey: eph });
const key = keyFor(secret, ephRaw, rawPublic(createPublicKey(priv)));
const decipher = createDecipheriv("aes-256-gcm", key, Buffer.from(box.iv, "base64"));
decipher.setAuthTag(Buffer.from(box.tag, "base64"));
return Buffer.concat([decipher.update(Buffer.from(box.ct, "base64")), decipher.final()]).toString("utf8");
}
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import { test } from "node:test";
import assert from "node:assert/strict";
import { mkdtempSync, readFileSync, statSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
import { join } from "node:path";
import {
decideApply, grantOf, holdsLogin, readCredentials, withGrant, writeCredentials, type Grant,
} from "../dist/grant.js";
const NOW = 1_700_000_000_000;
const HOUR = 3_600_000;
const g = (over: Partial<Grant> = {}): Grant => ({
accessToken: "tok-A", expiresAt: NOW + HOUR, refreshTokenExpiresAt: NOW + 30 * 24 * HOUR, ...over,
});
test("a rotation applies a newer grant of the same licence", () => {
assert.deepEqual(decideApply(g(), g({ accessToken: "tok-B", expiresAt: NOW + 2 * HOUR }), "rotation"), { apply: true });
});
test("a rotation refuses a grant that arrived late and is older", () => {
const d = decideApply(g({ accessToken: "new", expiresAt: NOW + 2 * HOUR }), g({ accessToken: "old" }), "rotation");
assert.equal(d.apply === false && d.reason, "not-newer");
});
test("a grant re-issued by a login is adopted even though it expires sooner (2026-09-05)", () => {
const local = g({ expiresAt: NOW + 8 * HOUR, refreshTokenExpiresAt: NOW + 30 * 24 * HOUR });
const offered = g({ accessToken: "reissued", expiresAt: NOW + HOUR, refreshTokenExpiresAt: NOW + 5 * 24 * HOUR });
assert.deepEqual(decideApply(local, offered, "rotation"), { apply: true, reissued: true });
});
test("a switch to another licence applies whatever the expiries say", () => {
const local = g({ expiresAt: NOW + 8 * HOUR });
assert.equal(decideApply(local, g({ accessToken: "other", expiresAt: NOW + HOUR }), "switch").apply, true);
});
test("the same token is not rewritten", () => {
assert.deepEqual(decideApply(g(), g(), "switch"), { apply: false, reason: "already-current" });
});
test("a full grant left by a login is seen as a login, and stripped when the node's own is written", () => {
const dir = mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), "claude-code-"));
const path = join(dir, ".claude", ".credentials.json");
writeFileSync(join(dir, "x"), "");
const login = { claudeAiOauth: { accessToken: "at-login", refreshToken: "rt-login", expiresAt: NOW }, other: 1 };
assert.equal(holdsLogin(login), true);
writeCredentials(path, withGrant(login, g({ accessToken: "at-mesh", scopes: ["user:inference"] })));
const back = readCredentials(path)!;
assert.equal(holdsLogin(back), false);
assert.equal(grantOf(back)!.accessToken, "at-mesh");
assert.deepEqual(back.claudeAiOauth!.scopes, ["user:inference"]);
assert.equal(back.other, 1, "a key the module does not know was lost");
assert.ok(!readFileSync(path, "utf8").includes("rt-login"));
assert.equal(statSync(path).mode & 0o777, 0o600);
});
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import { test } from "node:test";
import assert from "node:assert/strict";
import { mkdtempSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
import { join } from "node:path";
import { readIdentity } from "../dist/identity.js";
test("the account is read from the agent's state file", () => {
const p = join(mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), "cc-id-")), ".claude.json");
writeFileSync(p, JSON.stringify({ oauthAccount: { accountUuid: "u-1", emailAddress: "a@example.org" }, other: 2 }));
assert.deepEqual(readIdentity(p), { accountUuid: "u-1", emailAddress: "a@example.org", organizationUuid: undefined });
});
test("no state file, or no account in it, is no identity rather than a guess", () => {
assert.equal(readIdentity("/nonexistent/.claude.json"), null);
const p = join(mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), "cc-id-")), ".claude.json");
writeFileSync(p, "{}");
assert.equal(readIdentity(p), null);
});
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import { test } from "node:test";
import assert from "node:assert/strict";
import { generateKeyPair, open, seal } from "../dist/seal.js";
test("a box opens with its recipient's key and yields the value", () => {
const k = generateKeyPair();
assert.equal(open(seal("at-secret", k.publicKey), k.privateKey), "at-secret");
});
test("a box sealed for one node does not open with another node's key", () => {
const a = generateKeyPair();
const b = generateKeyPair();
assert.throws(() => open(seal("at-secret", a.publicKey), b.privateKey));
});
test("a tampered box is refused, not opened to garbage", () => {
const k = generateKeyPair();
const box = seal("at-secret", k.publicKey);
const ct = Buffer.from(box.ct, "base64");
ct[0] ^= 0xff;
assert.throws(() => open({ ...box, ct: ct.toString("base64") }, k.privateKey));
});
test("two boxes of one value share nothing a reader could compare", () => {
const k = generateKeyPair();
const x = seal("at-secret", k.publicKey);
const y = seal("at-secret", k.publicKey);
assert.notEqual(x.ct, y.ct);
assert.notEqual(x.eph, y.eph);
assert.ok(!JSON.stringify(x).includes("at-secret"));
});