The mesh's one resolver, what every node asks, and a node's hosts file (hq ADR 0194, 0196, 0199)

- dnsmasq holds mesh-dns-resolver: provides wildcard-resolution mesh-wide, forwards every declared
  zone (zones fact), listens on the private address and loopback only, reads no hosts file and no
  operator's files, and no longer writes the container runtime's dns.
- resolv-conf names the mesh's resolver by address, then 1.1.1.1, timeout 1, one attempt; it now
  holds the runtime's live-restore, which dnsmasq held and every node needs.
- resolved-split-dns routes the suffix to the mesh's resolver by address, not 127.0.0.1.
- hosts: new module holding node-hosts-file — the machine's own lines in its block of /etc/hosts,
  the operator's lines kept, changed by entries/add/remove through sudo -n.

modules/anthropic-consumer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# anthropic-consumer's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/anthropic-consumer
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc apply/index.ts usage/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/anthropic-consumer/dist /app/modules/anthropic-consumer/dist
+# No serve-time entrypoints: every container of this module names its command (`run` on a
+# schedule), so nothing here serves — deliberately no MESH_TOOL_MODULES.

modules/anthropic-consumer/module.json

@@ -14,10 +14,19 @@
   "secrets": {
     "model-access": "${dir:state}/access-token"
   },
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "emits": [
     "usage.session"
   ],
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -37,39 +46,66 @@
     },
     {
       "id": "apply",
-      "type": "process",
-      "name": "anthropic-consumer-apply",
-      "artifact": "code",
-      "run": [
-        "node",
-        "apply/index.js"
-      ],
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-anthropic-consumer-apply",
+      "network": "host",
       "schedule": "*/5 * * * *",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/anthropic-consumer/dist/apply/index.js"
+      ],
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:state}:/run/state"
+      ],
       "env": {
-        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_SECRET_FILE": "${dir:state}/access-token",
-        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_BIND_FILE": "${dir:state}/model.json",
-        "MESH_CLAUDE_CREDENTIALS_FILE": "${dir:state}/claude/.credentials.json",
-        "MESH_CLAUDE_IDENTITY_FILE": "${dir:state}/claude/.claude.json"
-      }
+        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_SECRET_FILE": "/run/state/access-token",
+        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_BIND_FILE": "/run/state/model.json",
+        "MESH_CLAUDE_CREDENTIALS_FILE": "/run/state/claude/.credentials.json",
+        "MESH_CLAUDE_IDENTITY_FILE": "/run/state/claude/.claude.json"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "usage",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-anthropic-consumer-usage",
+      "network": "host",
+      "schedule": "*/5 * * * *",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/anthropic-consumer/dist/usage/index.js"
+      ],
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:state}:/run/state"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_CLAUDE_PROJECTS_DIR": "/run/state/claude/projects",
+        "MESH_ANTHROPIC_USAGE_OUT": "/run/state/out/session-usage.json",
+        "MESH_TOOLS_MAIN": "/app/dist/main.js"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "apply/index.js",
-          "usage/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "usage/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_CLAUDE_PROJECTS_DIR": "${dir:state}/claude/projects",
-          "MESH_ANTHROPIC_USAGE_OUT": "${dir:state}/out/session-usage.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/anthropic-consumer/usage/index.ts

@@ -3,15 +3,12 @@
 // per session. The consumer IS the (node,module) session's fixed binding, so no per-message account
 // attribution is done — just the totals (port map "don't-map" #3).
 //
-// Runs in the node's runtime (novox/hq ADR 0198), every five minutes, so events are emitted through
-// the runtime as this module; the totals are also written to a file so the reading is observable
-// without one.
+// Runs as `mesh-tools run` (no broker), so events are emitted best-effort via the sibling mesh-tools
+// `emit` primitive; the totals are also written to a file so the reading is observable without one.
 
 import { readdirSync, statSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync, renameSync, mkdirSync } from "node:fs";
 import { join, dirname } from "node:path";
 
-import { emit } from "@novox/mesh-sdk/events";
-
 import { readSessionFile, type SessionUsage } from "../transcript.js";
 
 /** The vendor-neutral usage row ADR 0054 fixes — the shape the model-usage store upserts. Kept local
@@ -119,20 +116,22 @@ function atomicWrite(path: string, content: string): void {
   renameSync(tmp, path);
 }
 
-/** Emit best-effort through the runtime: a reading that could not be announced is still in the file. */
+/** Emit best-effort via the sibling mesh-tools `emit`, which wires a broker a run step has none. */
 async function emitUsage(body: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void> {
-  try {
-    await emit("usage.session", body);
-  } catch (err) {
-    console.error(`[anthropic-consumer] could not emit usage: ${err}`);
-  }
+  const main = process.env.MESH_TOOLS_MAIN ?? "/app/dist/main.js";
+  const { spawn } = await import("node:child_process");
+  await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+    const child = spawn(
+      process.execPath,
+      [main, "emit", "usage.session", JSON.stringify(body)],
+      { stdio: "inherit" },
+    );
+    child.on("exit", () => resolve());
+    child.on("error", (err) => {
+      console.error(`[anthropic-consumer] could not emit usage: ${err}`);
+      resolve();
+    });
+  });
 }
 
-// The cadence the scheduled container had: once at start, then every five minutes. Not awaited, so the
-// runtime's handshake is answered while a long first reading is still under way.
-const EVERY_MS = 5 * 60 * 1000;
-const tick = (): void => {
-  void main().catch((err) => console.error(`[anthropic-consumer] usage reading failed: ${err}`));
-};
-tick();
-setInterval(tick, EVERY_MS);
+await main();

modules/audit-logger/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# audit-logger's runtime: the shared runtime image, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The toolkit is in the base image, so
+# nothing is copied out of a neighbouring checkout — which is what lets the mesh build this from a
+# repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that happens to have
+# the siblings laid out beside it.
+
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned: the image this is COMPILED in, and the image it RUNS in.
+# They are different images on purpose — the first carries a compiler and the second must not, or
+# every running container would carry one it never invokes. The mesh answers both with the copies it
+# holds, because a fingerprint written here would name one particular copy and no other mesh has it
+# (novox/hq issue 044). Declared in module.json's `build.on`; deliberately no defaults, so a build
+# nobody told stops here and says which module to build first.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the toolkit it will run against.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/audit-logger
+COPY . .
+# The compiler is invoked by its real path rather than through node_modules/.bin, whose entries are
+# symlinks to a launcher that requires its library relatively — resolved away when the base image
+# was assembled.
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc audit.ts index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/audit-logger/dist /app/modules/audit-logger/dist
+# **Served, not run.** This subscribes on import, and the serve mode binds the broker before it
+# imports anything — `run` exists for a step that works offline and exits, and would leave this
+# with nothing to subscribe to.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/audit-logger/dist/index.js

modules/audit-logger/module.json

@@ -5,21 +5,27 @@
   "consumes": [
     "**"
   ],
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:state}/broker"
+  },
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "AUDIT_LOG": "${dir:trail}/audit.log"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   },
@@ -34,6 +40,21 @@
       "id": "trail",
       "type": "directory",
       "mode": "0700"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "run",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-audit-logger",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:trail}:/trail"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "AUDIT_LOG": "/trail/audit.log"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "capabilities": [

modules/cloudflare-dns/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# cloudflare-dns's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/cloudflare-dns
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts tools/index.ts provisioner/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/cloudflare-dns/dist /app/modules/cloudflare-dns/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/cloudflare-dns/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/cloudflare-dns/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/cloudflare-dns/module.json

@@ -18,13 +18,20 @@
     "public-dns": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
   },
   "own-secrets": {
-    "token": "${dir:state}/token"
+    "token": "${dir:state}/token",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "emits": [
     "record.created",
     "record.removed"
   ],
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -43,30 +50,48 @@
       "merge": "json",
       "content": "{}",
       "mode": "0600"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-cloudflare-dns",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:/grants",
+        "${dir:state}/token:/run/secrets/token:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_CLOUDFLARE_TOKEN_FILE": "/run/secrets/token",
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_CLOUDFLARE_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "/var/lib/cloudflare-dns/grants/mesh.json"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "capabilities": [
     "container-runtime"
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_CLOUDFLARE_TOKEN_FILE": "${dir:state}/token",
-          "MESH_CLOUDFLARE_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/gitea/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# gitea's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled provisioner, tools and event
+# consumer.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk is in the base image, so
+# nothing is copied out of a neighbouring checkout — which is what lets the mesh build this from a
+# repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that happens to have
+# the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned: the image this is COMPILED in, and the image it RUNS in.
+# They are different images on purpose — the first carries a compiler and the second must not, or
+# every running container would carry one it never invokes. The mesh answers both with the copies it
+# holds, because a fingerprint written here would name one particular copy and no other mesh has it
+# (novox/hq issue 044). Declared in module.json's `build.on`; deliberately no defaults, so a build
+# nobody told stops here and says which module to build first.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/gitea
+COPY . .
+# The compiler is invoked by its real path rather than through node_modules/.bin, whose entries are
+# symlinks to a launcher that requires its library relatively — resolved away when the base image
+# was assembled.
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts token.ts index.ts provisioner/index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+# **No apt packages.** gitea's provisioner talks to the forge over HTTP (the gitea REST API), not
+# through a CLI the way postgres drives psql — so the runtime base holds everything this needs.
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/gitea/dist /app/modules/gitea/dist
+# What a tool host should load from this module: its event consumer and its tools, which are
+# separate entrypoints because they are loaded by different things. The provisioner is the third,
+# and is not listed here — the declaration names it in the container's `args`, because it is what
+# this module's own container runs. One image, because they are one module and share a client.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/gitea/dist/index.js,/app/modules/gitea/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/gitea/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/gitea/module.json

@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@
       "scope": "mesh"
     }
   ],
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "resources": [
     {
       "id": "mesh-state",
@@ -177,6 +180,32 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "{}\n",
       "merge": "json"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-gitea",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/admin.secret:/run/secrets/admin:ro",
+        "${dir:runtime-state}:/run/state"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_GITEA_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:3000}",
+        "MESH_GITEA_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_GITEA_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
+        "MESH_GITEA_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin",
+        "MESH_GITEA_STATE_DIR": "/run/state",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/npm.json"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime",
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ]
     }
   ],
   "provides": [
@@ -190,29 +219,23 @@
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_GITEA_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:3000}",
-          "MESH_GITEA_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_GITEA_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
-          "MESH_GITEA_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/admin.secret",
-          "MESH_GITEA_STATE_DIR": "${dir:runtime-state}",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/npm.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   },

modules/grafana/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# grafana's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/grafana
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/grafana/dist /app/modules/grafana/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/grafana/dist/index.js,/app/modules/grafana/dist/tools/index.js

modules/grafana/module.json

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
     "alert.firing"
   ],
   "own-secrets": {
-    "admin": "${dir:mesh-state}/admin"
+    "admin": "${dir:mesh-state}/admin",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "capabilities": [
     "container-runtime"
@@ -111,6 +112,25 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "{\n  \"user\": \"admin\",\n  \"password\": \"${secret:admin}\"\n}\n",
       "merge": "json"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-grafana",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_GRAFANA_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:3000}",
+        "MESH_GRAFANA_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "requires": [
@@ -142,23 +162,23 @@
     "influxdb-api": "${dir:mesh-state}/influxdb-api"
   },
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_GRAFANA_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:3000}",
-          "MESH_GRAFANA_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/home-assistant/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# home-assistant's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/home-assistant
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts provisions/hass.ts provisions/probe.ts provisions/connections.ts provisions/mesh.ts provisions/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/home-assistant/dist /app/modules/home-assistant/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/home-assistant/dist/index.js,/app/modules/home-assistant/dist/tools/index.js
+# NOT dist/provisions/index.js: that is a step the host runs to completion, named by the
+# `provisions` container's args as `mesh-tools run …` (novox/hq ADR 0052). Listed here it would run
+# inside the serving sidecar too, and exit it.

modules/home-assistant/module.json

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     "state.changed"
   ],
   "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker",
     "token": "${dir:mesh-state}/token"
   },
   "listens": [
@@ -79,27 +80,55 @@
       "merge": "json"
     },
     {
-      "id": "provisions-env",
-      "type": "file",
-      "path": "${dir:state}/provisions.env",
-      "mode": "0600",
-      "content": "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_URL=http://127.0.0.1:${port:8123}\nMESH_HOMEASSISTANT_TOKEN_FILE=${dir:mesh-state}/token\nMESH_PROVISIONS_DIR=${dir:state}\nMESH_WRITTEN_DIR=${dir:written}\n"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-home-assistant",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/token:/run/secrets/token:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8123}",
+        "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_TOKEN_FILE": "/run/secrets/token",
+        "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     },
     {
       "id": "provisions",
-      "type": "process",
-      "name": "home-assistant-provisions",
-      "artifact": "code",
-      "run": [
-        "node",
-        "provisions/index.js"
-      ],
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-home-assistant-provisions",
+      "network": "host",
       "run-once": true,
-      "env-file": [
-        "${dir:state}/provisions.env"
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/token:/run/secrets/token:ro",
+        "${dir:written}:/var/lib/home-assistant-provisions",
+        "${dir:state}/mqtt-topic.json:/run/provisions/mqtt-topic.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/mqtt-topic.secret:/run/provisions/mqtt-topic.secret:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/sonarr-api.json:/run/provisions/sonarr-api.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/sonarr-api.secret:/run/provisions/sonarr-api.secret:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/radarr-api.json:/run/provisions/radarr-api.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/radarr-api.secret:/run/provisions/radarr-api.secret:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/lidarr-api.json:/run/provisions/lidarr-api.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/lidarr-api.secret:/run/provisions/lidarr-api.secret:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8123}",
+        "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_TOKEN_FILE": "/run/secrets/token",
+        "MESH_PROVISIONS_DIR": "/run/provisions",
+        "MESH_WRITTEN_DIR": "/var/lib/home-assistant-provisions"
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/home-assistant/dist/provisions/index.js"
       ],
       "restart-on": [
-        "provisions-env",
         "bound-mqtt-topic",
         "secret-mqtt-topic",
         "bound-sonarr-api",
@@ -108,7 +137,8 @@
         "secret-radarr-api",
         "bound-lidarr-api",
         "secret-lidarr-api"
-      ]
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "requires": [
@@ -143,25 +173,23 @@
     "lidarr-api": "${dir:state}/lidarr-api.secret"
   },
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisions/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8123}",
-          "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_TOKEN_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/token",
-          "MESH_HOMEASSISTANT_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/hosts/client.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// The hosts file's own code (novox/hq ADR 0199): read /etc/hosts as the machine has it, and change the
+// operator's lines — every line outside a `# BEGIN … / # END …` block — leaving every block, the mesh's
+// and any other tool's, byte for byte. The mesh writes this module's block; these verbs never touch it.
+// Root is the module's concern (ADR 0175 §4): the runtime runs as the operator's account, so the file
+// is written through sudo without a prompt where the account is not root, as the packet filter's is.
+
+import { execFile } from "node:child_process";
+import { mkdtemp, readFile, rm, writeFile } from "node:fs/promises";
+import { isIP } from "node:net";
+import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
+import { join } from "node:path";
+import { promisify } from "node:util";
+
+const execFileP = promisify(execFile);
+
+/** Where the file is. The manifest's resource names the same path; a test holds the two together. */
+export const HOSTS_FILE = "/etc/hosts";
+
+/** A command runner, so the writes can be tested without a machine. */
+export type Runner = (cmd: string, args: string[]) => Promise<string>;
+
+export function escalated(cmd: string, args: string[], uid: number | undefined = process.getuid?.()): [string, string[]] {
+  if (uid === 0) return [cmd, args];
+  return ["sudo", ["-n", cmd, ...args]];
+}
+
+const run: Runner = async (cmd, args) => {
+  const [program, argv] = escalated(cmd, args);
+  const { stdout } = await execFileP(program, argv);
+  return stdout;
+};
+
+/** One line of the file, as a reader sees it. */
+export interface Line {
+  /** The line exactly as it is in the file. */
+  text: string;
+  /** Whose it is: the block's id (`mesh hosts.own`, or another tool's) or "operator". */
+  owner: string;
+  /** For an entry: its address and names. Absent for a comment or blank line. */
+  address?: string;
+  names?: string[];
+}
+
+const BEGIN = /^#\s*BEGIN\s+(.+?)\s*$/;
+const END = /^#\s*END\s+(.+?)\s*$/;
+
+/** Every line of a hosts file, each marked whose it is. */
+export function parse(text: string): Line[] {
+  const out: Line[] = [];
+  let block: string | null = null;
+  for (const raw of text.split("\n")) {
+    const begin = raw.match(BEGIN);
+    if (!block && begin) {
+      block = begin[1];
+      out.push({ text: raw, owner: block });
+      continue;
+    }
+    const owner = block ?? "operator";
+    const entry = raw.replace(/#.*/, "").trim().split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean);
+    const line: Line = { text: raw, owner };
+    if (entry.length >= 2 && isIP(entry[0])) {
+      line.address = entry[0];
+      line.names = entry.slice(1);
+    }
+    out.push(line);
+    const end = raw.match(END);
+    if (block && end && end[1] === block) block = null;
+  }
+  // A trailing newline splits into one empty last element; it is the file's ending, not a line.
+  if (out.length > 0 && out[out.length - 1].text === "" && text.endsWith("\n")) out.pop();
+  return out;
+}
+
+const NAME = /^(?=.{1,253}$)[A-Za-z0-9](?:[A-Za-z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Za-z0-9])?(?:\.[A-Za-z0-9](?:[A-Za-z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Za-z0-9])?)*\.?$/;
+
+/** Refused input says why, so a caller is one edit from right. */
+function checkAddress(address: string): void {
+  if (!isIP(address)) throw new Error(`${JSON.stringify(address)} is not an IPv4 or IPv6 address`);
+}
+function checkName(name: string): void {
+  if (!NAME.test(name)) throw new Error(`${JSON.stringify(name)} is not a host name`);
+}
+
+/** The file with one address and its names added to the operator's lines; unchanged when already there. */
+export function withAdded(text: string, address: string, names: string[]): string {
+  checkAddress(address);
+  if (names.length === 0) throw new Error("add names at least one name for the address");
+  names.forEach(checkName);
+  const lines = parse(text);
+  const have = new Set(
+    lines.filter((l) => l.owner === "operator" && l.address === address).flatMap((l) => l.names ?? []),
+  );
+  const missing = names.filter((n) => !have.has(n));
+  if (missing.length === 0) return text;
+  const body = text.endsWith("\n") || text === "" ? text : text + "\n";
+  return body + `${address}\t${missing.join(" ")}\n`;
+}
+
+/** The file with one name, or every line of one address, taken out of the operator's lines. Blocks are
+ *  never touched: a name only the mesh or another tool writes is refused, naming whose it is. */
+export function withRemoved(text: string, what: string): { text: string; removed: number } {
+  const byAddress = isIP(what) !== 0;
+  if (!byAddress) checkName(what);
+  const lines = parse(text);
+  let removed = 0;
+  const kept: string[] = [];
+  for (const l of lines) {
+    if (l.owner !== "operator" || !l.address) {
+      kept.push(l.text);
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (byAddress && l.address === what) {
+      removed++;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!byAddress && l.names?.includes(what)) {
+      removed++;
+      const rest = l.names.filter((n) => n !== what);
+      if (rest.length > 0) kept.push(`${l.address}\t${rest.join(" ")}`);
+      continue;
+    }
+    kept.push(l.text);
+  }
+  if (removed === 0) {
+    const elsewhere = lines.find((l) => l.owner !== "operator" && (byAddress ? l.address === what : l.names?.includes(what)));
+    if (elsewhere) throw new Error(`${what} is written by ${elsewhere.owner}, not the operator; it is not this verb's to remove`);
+  }
+  return { text: kept.join("\n") + "\n", removed };
+}
+
+export class HostsFile {
+  private readonly path: string;
+  private readonly runner: Runner;
+
+  constructor(path: string = HOSTS_FILE, runner: Runner = run) {
+    this.path = path;
+    this.runner = runner;
+  }
+
+  static onThisMachine(): HostsFile {
+    return new HostsFile();
+  }
+
+  async read(): Promise<string> {
+    return readFile(this.path, "utf8");
+  }
+
+  async entries(): Promise<{ path: string; lines: Line[] }> {
+    return { path: this.path, lines: parse(await this.read()) };
+  }
+
+  async add(address: string, names: string[]): Promise<{ added: boolean; line?: string }> {
+    const before = await this.read();
+    const after = withAdded(before, address, names);
+    if (after === before) return { added: false };
+    await this.write(after);
+    return { added: true, line: after.slice(before.length).trim() };
+  }
+
+  async remove(what: string): Promise<{ removed: number }> {
+    const before = await this.read();
+    const { text, removed } = withRemoved(before, what);
+    if (removed > 0) await this.write(text);
+    return { removed };
+  }
+
+  /** Written whole through a copy beside it, so a reader never sees half a file. */
+  private async write(content: string): Promise<void> {
+    const dir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), "hosts-"));
+    const staged = join(dir, "hosts");
+    try {
+      await writeFile(staged, content, { mode: 0o644 });
+      await this.runner("install", ["-m", "0644", staged, this.path]);
+    } finally {
+      await rm(dir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+    }
+  }
+}

modules/hosts/module.json

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+  "module": "hosts",
+  "version": "1",
+  "claims": [
+    {
+      "name": "node-hosts-file",
+      "scope": "node",
+      "serves": [
+        "entries",
+        "add",
+        "remove"
+      ]
+    }
+  ],
+  "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "own",
+      "type": "file",
+      "path": "/etc/hosts",
+      "mode": "0644",
+      "into": "block",
+      "at": "start",
+      "content": "# The machine's own names (module hosts, novox/hq ADR 0199). Every line outside this block is the\n# operator's: kept across every push, changed through the node-hosts-file verbs add and remove, and\n# given back when this module goes. The mesh's names are not here: the mesh's resolver answers them.\n127.0.0.1\tlocalhost\n::1\tlocalhost\n"
+    }
+  ],
+  "build": {
+    "artifacts": [
+      {
+        "name": "tools",
+        "kind": "bundle",
+        "language": "typescript",
+        "entrypoints": [
+          "tools/index.js"
+        ],
+        "loads": [
+          "tools/index.js"
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

modules/hosts/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+  "name": "@novox/module-hosts",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "description": "hosts — holds the node-hosts-file seat: writes the machine's own lines into /etc/hosts and serves the verbs entries, add and remove over the operator's lines (novox/hq ADR 0199).",
+  "type": "module",
+  "private": true,
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@novox/mesh-sdk": "^0.1.1"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@types/node": "^22.0.0",
+    "typescript": "^5.6.0"
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "tsc client.ts tools/index.ts --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --rootDir . --outDir dist",
+    "test": "node --test --experimental-strip-types 'test/*.test.ts'"
+  }
+}

modules/hosts/test/client.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// The hosts file's verbs over files shaped like the workstation's on 2026-10-03 (novox/hq ADR 0199):
+// distribution lines, an operator's development names, the mesh's block and another tool's.
+import { test } from "node:test";
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { HOSTS_FILE, escalated, parse, withAdded, withRemoved } from "../client.ts";
+
+const FILE =
+  "# Static table lookup for hostnames.\n" +
+  "127.0.0.1\tlocaldev.example.com\n" +
+  "127.0.0.1 a.example.com b.example.com\n" +
+  "# BEGIN mesh hosts.own\n" +
+  "127.0.0.1\tlocalhost\n" +
+  "::1\tlocalhost\n" +
+  "# END mesh hosts.own\n" +
+  "# BEGIN other-tool\n" +
+  "192.0.2.7\tproject.test\n" +
+  "# END other-tool\n";
+
+const blocks = (text: string) => parse(text).filter((l) => l.owner !== "operator").map((l) => l.text);
+
+test("every line says whose it is", () => {
+  const lines = parse(FILE);
+  assert.equal(lines.length, 10);
+  assert.deepEqual(lines[1], { text: "127.0.0.1\tlocaldev.example.com", owner: "operator", address: "127.0.0.1", names: ["localdev.example.com"] });
+  assert.equal(lines[4].owner, "mesh hosts.own");
+  assert.equal(lines[8].owner, "other-tool");
+  assert.deepEqual(lines[8].names, ["project.test"]);
+});
+
+test("add appends an operator line, and is a no-op when the names are there", () => {
+  const after = withAdded(FILE, "192.0.2.9", ["lab.test", "www.lab.test"]);
+  assert.ok(after.endsWith("192.0.2.9\tlab.test www.lab.test\n"));
+  assert.deepEqual(blocks(after), blocks(FILE));
+  assert.equal(withAdded(FILE, "127.0.0.1", ["a.example.com"]), FILE);
+  assert.ok(withAdded(FILE, "127.0.0.1", ["a.example.com", "c.example.com"]).endsWith("127.0.0.1\tc.example.com\n"));
+});
+
+test("add refuses what is not an address or a host name", () => {
+  assert.throws(() => withAdded(FILE, "not-an-ip", ["x.test"]), /not an IPv4 or IPv6 address/);
+  assert.throws(() => withAdded(FILE, "192.0.2.9", ["bad name\n10.0.0.1 evil"]), /not a host name/);
+  assert.throws(() => withAdded(FILE, "192.0.2.9", []), /at least one name/);
+});
+
+test("remove takes one name or one address from the operator's lines, and blocks stay byte for byte", () => {
+  const one = withRemoved(FILE, "a.example.com");
+  assert.equal(one.removed, 1);
+  assert.ok(one.text.includes("127.0.0.1\tb.example.com\n"));
+  assert.ok(!one.text.includes("a.example.com"));
+  assert.deepEqual(blocks(one.text), blocks(FILE));
+  const all = withRemoved(FILE, "127.0.0.1");
+  assert.equal(all.removed, 2);
+  assert.ok(all.text.includes("# BEGIN mesh hosts.own\n127.0.0.1\tlocalhost\n"), "the mesh's own localhost is not the operator's to remove");
+});
+
+test("remove refuses a name only a block writes, naming whose", () => {
+  assert.throws(() => withRemoved(FILE, "project.test"), /written by other-tool/);
+  assert.equal(withRemoved(FILE, "nowhere.test").removed, 0);
+});
+
+test("the file is written as root through sudo where the account is not root", () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(escalated("install", ["x"], 1000), ["sudo", ["-n", "install", "x"]]);
+  assert.deepEqual(escalated("install", ["x"], 0), ["install", ["x"]]);
+});
+
+test("the path the code writes is the path the manifest's resource declares", () => {
+  const manifest = JSON.parse(readFileSync(new URL("../module.json", import.meta.url), "utf8"));
+  assert.equal(manifest.resources.find((r: { id: string }) => r.id === "own").path, HOSTS_FILE);
+});

modules/hosts/tools/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// The hosts file's tools: the node-hosts-file seat's three verbs (novox/hq ADR 0199) — the file's lines
+// with whose each is, add an operator's line, remove one. They change the machine's file and nothing
+// else; the controller holds none of it.
+
+import { registerModuleTools, type ToolDefinition } from "@novox/mesh-sdk/tools";
+import { HostsFile } from "../client.js";
+
+export function getSeatVerbs(hosts: HostsFile): ToolDefinition[] {
+  return [
+    {
+      name: "entries",
+      description:
+        "Every line of this machine's /etc/hosts, each marked whose it is: the operator's, or the block of the module or tool that writes it.",
+      input: {},
+      run: async () => hosts.entries(),
+    },
+    {
+      name: "add",
+      description:
+        "Add one address and its names to the operator's lines of this machine's /etc/hosts — a name for this machine's own programs, not the mesh's. Nothing changes when they are already there.",
+      input: {
+        address: { type: "string", description: "the IPv4 or IPv6 address" },
+        names: { type: "string", description: "the names for it, separated by spaces" },
+      },
+      run: async (args) =>
+        hosts.add(String(args.address ?? ""), String(args.names ?? "").split(/[\s,]+/).filter(Boolean)),
+    },
+    {
+      name: "remove",
+      description:
+        "Remove one name, or every line of one address, from the operator's lines of this machine's /etc/hosts. A line a module writes is refused, naming the module.",
+      input: { name: { type: "string", description: "a host name, or an address to remove every line of" } },
+      run: async (args) => hosts.remove(String(args.name ?? "")),
+    },
+  ];
+}
+
+const hosts = HostsFile.onThisMachine();
+// The seat's verbs under the seat's name: the runtime serves them as <node>/node-hosts-file.<verb>.
+registerModuleTools("node-hosts-file", () => getSeatVerbs(hosts));

modules/hosts/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "ES2022",
+    "module": "NodeNext",
+    "moduleResolution": "NodeNext",
+    "strict": true,
+    "esModuleInterop": true,
+    "skipLibCheck": true,
+    "noEmit": true
+  },
+  "include": [
+    "client.ts",
+    "tools/index.ts"
+  ]
+}

modules/icecast/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# icecast's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/icecast
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/icecast/dist /app/modules/icecast/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/icecast/dist/index.js,/app/modules/icecast/dist/tools/index.js

modules/icecast/module.json

@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
     "stream.started",
     "stream.stopped"
   ],
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "listens": [
     {
       "name": "stream",
@@ -92,26 +95,45 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "{}\n",
       "merge": "json"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-icecast",
+      "network": "icecast",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_ICECAST_URL": "http://icecast:8000",
+        "MESH_ICECAST_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_ICECAST_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8000}",
-          "MESH_ICECAST_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/influxdb/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# influxdb's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/influxdb
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts grants.ts provisioner/index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/influxdb/dist /app/modules/influxdb/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/influxdb/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/influxdb/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/influxdb/module.json

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
     "container-runtime"
   ],
   "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker",
     "admin": "${dir:state}/admin.secret",
     "admin-token": "${dir:state}/admin-token.secret"
   },
@@ -99,6 +100,29 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "{}\n",
       "merge": "json"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-influxdb",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/admin-token.secret:/run/secrets/admin-token:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_INFLUXDB_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8086}",
+        "MESH_INFLUXDB_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_INFLUXDB_TOKEN_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin-token",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "requires": [
@@ -111,25 +135,23 @@
     }
   },
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_INFLUXDB_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8086}",
-          "MESH_INFLUXDB_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_INFLUXDB_TOKEN_FILE": "${dir:state}/admin-token.secret",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/keycloak/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# keycloak's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against. The compiler
+# is invoked by its real path: node_modules/.bin entries are launcher symlinks the base image
+# resolved away.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/keycloak
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts oidc.ts index.ts provisioner/index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/keycloak/dist /app/modules/keycloak/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled. A container that instead ran only its
+# provisioner (`run`) served no tools and emitted no events; a container that named no command
+# ran no provisioner at all.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/keycloak/dist/index.js,/app/modules/keycloak/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/keycloak/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/keycloak/module.json

@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@
     "oidc-client": "${dir:grants}"
   },
   "own-secrets": {
-    "admin": "${dir:state}/admin.secret"
+    "admin": "${dir:state}/admin.secret",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "resources": [
     {
@@ -143,30 +144,49 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "{}\n",
       "merge": "json"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-keycloak",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/admin.secret:/run/secrets/admin:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_KEYCLOAK_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8080}",
+        "MESH_KEYCLOAK_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_KEYCLOAK_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8080}",
-          "MESH_KEYCLOAK_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/admin.secret",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/lab/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# lab's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's code, and the toolchain the lab's suite
+# builds the mesh with (novox/hq ADR 0172). It reaches the machine's virtualisation and container
+# runtime through their sockets, so what it raises is what a hand run on this machine raises.
+#
+# Every download is pinned by its checksum: an image that builds the mesh is the last place to take
+# whatever an upstream serves today.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/lab
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc tools/index.ts tools/runs.ts --rootDir . \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+RUN apt-get update \
+ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends git make ca-certificates curl python3 file iproute2 sudo \
+ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+RUN curl -fsSL -o /tmp/go.tgz https://go.dev/dl/go1.26.8.linux-amd64.tar.gz \
+ && echo "d0f743b33e8d8945e6b1f432edd15785c70507121d6e2a723b21285eddf8b57b  /tmp/go.tgz" | sha256sum -c - \
+ && tar -C /usr/local -xzf /tmp/go.tgz && rm /tmp/go.tgz
+RUN curl -fsSL -o /usr/local/bin/incus https://github.com/lxc/incus/releases/download/v7.5.1/bin.linux.incus.x86_64 \
+ && echo "7bd6223b369f4d693fcde695bd8549a73b5b3d403735329212483702aa22c179  /usr/local/bin/incus" | sha256sum -c - \
+ && chmod 0755 /usr/local/bin/incus
+RUN curl -fsSL -o /tmp/docker.tgz https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-28.5.2.tgz \
+ && echo "ea90cfd12e1eeb12aa1c971741adb8bd4ed88e2a574eaac13f5029a1dbc6300d  /tmp/docker.tgz" | sha256sum -c - \
+ && tar -C /tmp -xzf /tmp/docker.tgz docker/docker && mv /tmp/docker/docker /usr/local/bin/docker && rm -rf /tmp/docker /tmp/docker.tgz
+ENV PATH=/usr/local/go/bin:$PATH
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/lab/dist /app/modules/lab/dist
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/lab/dist/tools/index.js

modules/lab/module.json

@@ -5,7 +5,16 @@
     "container-runtime",
     "virtualisation"
   ],
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -26,67 +35,47 @@
       "content": "MESH_LAB_FORGE=${setting:forge}\n"
     },
     {
-      "id": "git",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "git"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "make",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "make"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "python",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "python"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "file",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "file"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "iproute2",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "iproute2"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "sudo",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "sudo"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "npm",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "npm"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "go",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "go"
-    },
-    {
-      "id": "incus",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "incus"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-lab",
+      "network": "host",
+      "env-file": [
+        "${dir:state}/lab.env"
+      ],
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:work}:${dir:work}",
+        "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock",
+        "/var/lib/incus/unix.socket:/var/lib/incus/unix.socket"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_LAB_WORK": "${dir:work}"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-env"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_LAB_WORK": "${dir:work}",
-          "MESH_LAB_ENV_FILE": "${dir:state}/lab.env"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/lab/tools/index.ts

@@ -2,23 +2,18 @@
 // lab is assigned to, and only there: a bed raises virtual machines on that machine's virtualisation.
 
 import { spawnSync } from "node:child_process";
-import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
 import { registerModuleTools, type ToolDefinition } from "@novox/mesh-sdk/tools";
 import { listRuns, readStatus, REPOSITORIES, running, start, stop, tail } from "./runs.js";
 
 export function getLabTools(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv): ToolDefinition[] {
   const work = env.MESH_LAB_WORK ?? "/var/lib/mesh-lab-runs";
-  // The forge is an operator's setting, which reaches a file and never a bundle's words (novox/hq
-  // ADR 0192): read from the env-file the mesh fills, at each call, so a changed setting is used
-  // without restarting the runtime. MESH_LAB_FORGE itself still wins, for a hand-run instance.
-  const forgeOf = (): string => (env.MESH_LAB_FORGE ?? wordIn(env.MESH_LAB_ENV_FILE, "MESH_LAB_FORGE")).replace(/\/+$/, "");
+  const forge = (env.MESH_LAB_FORGE ?? "").replace(/\/+$/, "");
   return [
     {
       name: "lab_check",
       description: "Whether this machine can run the lab's beds: the lab's own check, against the forge's main branch.",
       input: {},
       run: async () => {
-        const forge = forgeOf();
         if (!forge) return { ok: false, output: "the lab's forge is not set: settings for lab, {\"forge\": \"<url>\"}" };
         const dir = `${work}/check`;
         spawnSync("rm", ["-rf", dir]);
@@ -43,7 +38,6 @@ export function getLabTools(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv): ToolDefinition[] {
         },
       },
       run: async (args) => {
-        const forge = forgeOf();
         if (!forge) return { started: false, reason: "the lab's forge is not set: settings for lab, {\"forge\": \"<url>\"}" };
         const tests = String(args.tests ?? "").split(",").map((s) => s.trim()).filter(Boolean);
         if (tests.length === 0) return { started: false, reason: "name at least one bed test file" };
@@ -89,20 +83,4 @@ export function getLabTools(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv): ToolDefinition[] {
   ];
 }
 
-/** One word from an env-file (`KEY=value` lines), or "" when the file or the word is absent. */
-export function wordIn(file: string | undefined, word: string): string {
-  if (!file) return "";
-  let text: string;
-  try {
-    text = readFileSync(file, "utf8");
-  } catch {
-    return "";
-  }
-  for (const line of text.split("\n")) {
-    const at = line.indexOf("=");
-    if (at > 0 && line.slice(0, at).trim() === word) return line.slice(at + 1).trim();
-  }
-  return "";
-}
-
 registerModuleTools("lab", (env) => getLabTools(env));

modules/mailu/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# mailu's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against. The compiler
+# is invoked by its real path: node_modules/.bin entries are launcher symlinks the base image
+# resolved away.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/mailu
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts provisioner/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/mailu/dist /app/modules/mailu/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled. A container that instead ran only its
+# provisioner (`run`) served no tools and emitted no events; a container that named no command
+# ran no provisioner at all.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/mailu/dist/index.js,/app/modules/mailu/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/mailu/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/mailu/module.json

@@ -135,15 +135,11 @@
       "protocol": "tcp",
       "from": "mesh",
       "why": "automx: mail client autoconfiguration; the autoconfig, autodiscover and automx names are route grants reaching it here"
-    },
-    {
-      "name": "admin-api",
-      "port": 8080,
-      "protocol": "tcp",
-      "from": "machine",
-      "why": "the admin API, which this module's own code reaches on loopback from the node's runtime now that it runs outside the mailu network"
     }
   ],
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "resources": [
     {
       "id": "mesh-state",
@@ -309,9 +305,6 @@
       "name": "mailu-admin",
       "image": "ghcr.io/mailu/admin@sha256:6dbfdadc4a9590dcb7652357b505200115b689b74008653bbf369e4599a3be5a",
       "network": "mailu",
-      "ports": [
-        "8080"
-      ],
       "env-file": [
         "${dir:state}/mailu.env",
         "${dir:state}/secret.env",
@@ -480,6 +473,31 @@
       "content": "{}\n",
       "merge": "json"
     },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-mailu",
+      "network": "mailu",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/api-token.secret:/run/secrets/api-token:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_MAILU_URL": "http://mailu-admin:8080/api/v1",
+        "MESH_MAILU_API_KEY_FILE": "/run/secrets/api-token",
+        "MESH_MAILU_IMAP_CONTAINER": "mailu-imap",
+        "MESH_MAILU_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
+    },
     {
       "id": "automx",
       "type": "container",
@@ -499,6 +517,16 @@
   ],
   "build": {
     "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      },
       {
         "arg": "PYTHON_BASE",
         "image": "python@sha256:25f3cfeaceca14921366af4d1240b56457ef46273bdb508c7b0e8f469f6fd228"
@@ -506,26 +534,9 @@
     ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_MAILU_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8080}/api/v1",
-          "MESH_MAILU_API_KEY_FILE": "${dir:state}/api-token.secret",
-          "MESH_MAILU_IMAP_CONTAINER": "mailu-imap",
-          "MESH_MAILU_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       },
       {
         "name": "automx",

modules/mesh-vault/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# mesh-vault's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled provisioner, tools and event
+# consumer. The same shape as postgres's, minus the client the database needs: mesh-vault reaches no
+# server, because what it provides is a value the mesh already delivered to its node.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk is in the base image, so
+# nothing is copied out of a neighbouring checkout (novox/hq ADR 0069). Two bases, named rather than
+# pinned — the image this is COMPILED in and the image it RUNS in — answered by the mesh from
+# `build.on` in module.json (novox/hq issue 044).
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/vault
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts provisioner/index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/vault/dist /app/modules/vault/dist
+# The entrypoints a tool host loads from this module: its event consumer, its tools and its
+# provisioner — one image, one process, one broker account (novox/hq ADR 0052).
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/vault/dist/index.js,/app/modules/vault/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/vault/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/mesh-vault/module.json

@@ -27,7 +27,16 @@
     "secret": "${dir:grants}"
   },
   "keeps": "/var/lib/mesh-vault/root",
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -48,29 +57,45 @@
       "id": "root",
       "type": "directory",
       "mode": "0700"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-vault",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro",
+        "${dir:ledger}:${dir:ledger}",
+        "${dir:root}:${dir:root}:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
+        "MESH_VAULT_LEDGER": "${dir:ledger}",
+        "MESH_VAULT_ROOT": "${dir:root}"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
-          "MESH_VAULT_LEDGER": "${dir:ledger}",
-          "MESH_VAULT_ROOT": "${dir:root}"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   },

modules/minio/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# minio's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+ARG MC_CLI
+
+# Named so the final stage's COPY --from can reference a stage, not an ARG — the legacy builder
+# this host still runs doesn't expand ARGs inside COPY --from, only inside FROM.
+FROM ${MC_CLI} AS mccli
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against. The compiler
+# is invoked by its real path: node_modules/.bin entries are launcher symlinks the base image
+# resolved away.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/minio
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts tools/index.ts provisioner/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/minio/dist /app/modules/minio/dist
+# The provisioner shells out to mc to actually create buckets and service accounts on the running
+# minio server — mc itself was never in this runtime image, only in minio's own. Silently retried
+# "spawn mc ENOENT" forever: a requirement was granted at the control-plane level without ever
+# materializing the credential on minio. /usr/bin/mc there is a symlink to the real binary, mcli —
+# both copied so the symlink resolves.
+COPY --from=mccli /usr/bin/mcli /usr/bin/mcli
+COPY --from=mccli /usr/bin/mc /usr/bin/mc
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/minio/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/minio/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/minio/module.json

@@ -59,9 +59,16 @@
     "s3-bucket": "${dir:grants}"
   },
   "own-secrets": {
-    "root": "${dir:state}/root.secret"
+    "root": "${dir:state}/root.secret",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -120,34 +127,48 @@
       }
     },
     {
-      "id": "client",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "minio-client"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-minio",
+      "network": "minio-net",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/root.secret:/run/secrets/root:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_MINIO_ENDPOINT": "http://minio:9000",
+        "MESH_MINIO_ROOT_USER": "meshroot",
+        "MESH_MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/root",
+        "MESH_MINIO_REGION": "eu-west",
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "MC_CLI",
+        "image": "docker.io/pgsty/minio@sha256:b6bfe7239bfc83fb90d31612d9704d86039dd714f7904b3f1ad68f211e602372"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_MINIO_ENDPOINT": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:9000}",
-          "MESH_MINIO_ROOT_USER": "meshroot",
-          "MESH_MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/root.secret",
-          "MESH_MINIO_REGION": "eu-west",
-          "MESH_MINIO_MC_BIN": "mcli",
-          "MESH_MINIO_MC_CONFIG": "${dir:state}/mc",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/mosquitto/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# mosquitto's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/mosquitto
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc topics.ts client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts provisioner/index.ts bootstrap/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+# mosquitto's client and bootstrap drive `mosquitto_ctrl`; the apt package carries it with its
+# shared libraries — the musl binary from the eclipse image would not load on this glibc base.
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends mosquitto \
+ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/mosquitto/dist /app/modules/mosquitto/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/mosquitto/dist/index.js,/app/modules/mosquitto/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/mosquitto/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/mosquitto/module.json

@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
     "mqtt-topic": "${dir:grants}"
   },
   "own-secrets": {
-    "admin": "${dir:mesh-state}/admin"
+    "admin": "${dir:mesh-state}/admin",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "listens": [
     {
@@ -87,29 +88,26 @@
       "type": "network",
       "name": "mosquitto"
     },
-    {
-      "id": "bootstrap-env",
-      "type": "file",
-      "path": "${dir:state}/bootstrap.env",
-      "mode": "0600",
-      "content": "MESH_PROVISION_MQTT=127.0.0.1:${port:1883}\nMESH_PROVISION_ADMIN_USER=mesh-admin\nMESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE=${dir:mesh-state}/admin\nMESH_DYNSEC_FILE=${dir:data}/dynamic-security.json\n"
-    },
     {
       "id": "bootstrap",
-      "type": "process",
+      "type": "container",
       "name": "mosquitto-bootstrap",
-      "artifact": "code",
-      "run": [
-        "node",
-        "bootstrap/index.js"
-      ],
       "run-once": true,
-      "env-file": [
-        "${dir:state}/bootstrap.env"
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:data}:/mosquitto/data",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/admin:/run/secrets/admin:ro"
       ],
-      "restart-on": [
-        "bootstrap-env"
-      ]
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_PROVISION_MQTT": "mosquitto:1883",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin",
+        "MESH_DYNSEC_FILE": "/mosquitto/data/dynamic-security.json"
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/mosquitto/dist/bootstrap/index.js"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     },
     {
       "id": "server",
@@ -127,34 +125,43 @@
       ]
     },
     {
-      "id": "client",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "mosquitto"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-mosquitto",
+      "network": "mosquitto",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/admin:/run/secrets/admin:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_MQTT": "mosquitto:1883",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js",
-          "bootstrap/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_MQTT": "127.0.0.1:${port:1883}",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/admin"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/nextcloud/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# nextcloud's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+ARG DOCKER_CLI
+
+# Named so the final stage's COPY --from can reference a stage, not an ARG — the legacy builder
+# this host still runs doesn't expand ARGs inside COPY --from, only inside FROM.
+FROM ${DOCKER_CLI} AS dockercli
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against. The compiler
+# is invoked by its real path: node_modules/.bin entries are launcher symlinks the base image
+# resolved away.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/nextcloud
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/nextcloud/dist /app/modules/nextcloud/dist
+# occ runs inside nextcloud's own container, reached over the mounted docker socket — which needs
+# the docker CLI itself present here, not only the socket. Copied from Docker's own official client
+# image rather than apt-installed, so this stays the one binary and nothing else (no daemon, no
+# systemd unit, no package manager tree pulled in for it).
+COPY --from=dockercli /usr/local/bin/docker /usr/local/bin/docker
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled. A container that instead ran only its
+# provisioner (`run`) served no tools and emitted no events; a container that named no command
+# ran no provisioner at all.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/nextcloud/dist/index.js,/app/modules/nextcloud/dist/tools/index.js

modules/nextcloud/module.json

@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
     "share.created"
   ],
   "own-secrets": {
-    "admin": "${dir:state}/admin.secret"
+    "admin": "${dir:state}/admin.secret",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "capabilities": [
     "container-runtime"
@@ -93,28 +94,53 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "{}\n",
       "merge": "json"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-nextcloud",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/admin.secret:/run/secrets/admin:ro",
+        "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:80}",
+        "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
+        "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "DOCKER_CLI",
+        "image": "docker@sha256:018edbc908e08fcc9dbf029c812c34251e9b4719e6f71ca0e5eae2a987d014ca"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:80}",
-          "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_USER": "mesh-admin",
-          "MESH_NEXTCLOUD_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/admin.secret"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/nodered/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# nodered's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/nodered
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts tools/index.ts mqtt/probe.ts mqtt/connection.ts mqtt/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/nodered/dist /app/modules/nodered/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/nodered/dist/tools/index.js
+# NOT dist/mqtt/index.js: that is a step the host runs to completion, named by the `mqtt`
+# container's args as `mesh-tools run …` (novox/hq ADR 0052). Listed here it would run inside the
+# serving sidecar too, and exit it.

modules/nodered/module.json

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
     "api-token": {
       "path": "${dir:mesh-state}/api-token",
       "taken": "at-start"
-    }
+    },
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
   },
   "capabilities": [
     "container-runtime"
@@ -100,31 +101,53 @@
       "content": "{\n  \"token\": \"${secret:api-token}\"\n}\n"
     },
     {
-      "id": "mqtt-env",
-      "type": "file",
-      "path": "${dir:state}/mqtt.env",
-      "mode": "0600",
-      "content": "MESH_NODERED_URL=http://127.0.0.1:${port:1880}\nMESH_NODERED_CONFIG_FILE=${dir:mesh-state}/config.json\nMESH_PROVISIONS_DIR=${dir:state}\nMESH_WRITTEN_DIR=${dir:written}\n"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-nodered",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_NODERED_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:1880}",
+        "MESH_NODERED_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json"
+      },
+      "restart-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     },
     {
       "id": "mqtt",
-      "type": "process",
-      "name": "nodered-mqtt",
-      "artifact": "code",
-      "run": [
-        "node",
-        "mqtt/index.js"
-      ],
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-nodered-mqtt",
+      "network": "host",
       "run-once": true,
-      "env-file": [
-        "${dir:state}/mqtt.env"
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:written}:/var/lib/nodered-provisions",
+        "${dir:state}/mqtt-topic.json:/run/provisions/mqtt-topic.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/mqtt-topic.secret:/run/provisions/mqtt-topic.secret:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/settings.json:/run/provisions/settings.json:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_NODERED_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:1880}",
+        "MESH_NODERED_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_PROVISIONS_DIR": "/run/provisions",
+        "MESH_WRITTEN_DIR": "/var/lib/nodered-provisions"
+      },
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/nodered/dist/mqtt/index.js"
       ],
       "restart-on": [
-        "mqtt-env",
         "bound-mqtt-topic",
         "secret-mqtt-topic",
         "settings"
-      ]
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "requires": [
@@ -150,22 +173,23 @@
     "mqtt-topic": "${dir:state}/mqtt-topic.secret"
   },
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "mqtt/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_NODERED_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:1880}",
-          "MESH_NODERED_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/openai-consumer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# openai-consumer's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/openai-consumer
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc apply/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/openai-consumer/dist /app/modules/openai-consumer/dist
+# No serve-time entrypoints: every container of this module names its command (`run` on a
+# schedule), so nothing here serves — deliberately no MESH_TOOL_MODULES.

modules/openai-consumer/module.json

@@ -28,31 +28,44 @@
     },
     {
       "id": "apply",
-      "type": "process",
-      "name": "openai-consumer-apply",
-      "artifact": "code",
-      "run": [
-        "node",
-        "apply/index.js"
-      ],
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-openai-consumer-apply",
+      "network": "host",
       "schedule": "*/5 * * * *",
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/openai-consumer/dist/apply/index.js"
+      ],
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:state}:/run/state"
+      ],
       "env": {
-        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_SECRET_FILE": "${dir:state}/api-key",
-        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_BIND_FILE": "${dir:state}/model.json",
-        "MESH_OPENAI_ENV_FILE": "${dir:state}/config/openai.env",
-        "MESH_OPENAI_CREDENTIALS_FILE": "${dir:state}/config/auth.json"
-      }
+        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_SECRET_FILE": "/run/state/api-key",
+        "MESH_MODEL_ACCESS_BIND_FILE": "/run/state/model.json",
+        "MESH_OPENAI_ENV_FILE": "/run/state/config/openai.env",
+        "MESH_OPENAI_CREDENTIALS_FILE": "/run/state/config/auth.json"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "apply/index.js"
-        ]
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/postgres/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# postgres's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled provisioner, tools and
+# event consumer.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk is in the base image, so
+# nothing is copied out of a neighbouring checkout — which is what lets the mesh build this from a
+# repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that happens to have
+# the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned: the image this is COMPILED in, and the image it RUNS in.
+# They are different images on purpose — the first carries a compiler and the second must not, or
+# every running container would carry one it never invokes. The mesh answers both with the copies it
+# holds, because a fingerprint written here would name one particular copy and no other mesh has it
+# (novox/hq issue 044). Declared in module.json's `build.on`; deliberately no defaults, so a build
+# nobody told stops here and says which module to build first.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/postgres
+COPY . .
+# The compiler is invoked by its real path rather than through node_modules/.bin, whose entries are
+# symlinks to a launcher that requires its library relatively — resolved away when the base image
+# was assembled.
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts provisioner/index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+# **This module talks to its database through psql, so psql has to be here.** The client is how
+# postgres's provisioner runs DDL — it does not carry a driver — and the runtime base holds only
+# what every module needs.
+RUN apt-get update \
+      && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends postgresql-client \
+      && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/postgres/dist /app/modules/postgres/dist
+# What a tool host should load from this module: its event consumer and its tools, which are
+# separate entrypoints because they are loaded by different things. The provisioner is the third,
+# and is not listed here — the declaration names it in the container's `args`, because it is what
+# this module's own container runs. One image, because they are one module and share a client.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/postgres/dist/index.js,/app/modules/postgres/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/postgres/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/postgres/module.json

@@ -53,9 +53,16 @@
   },
   "own-secrets": {
     "superuser": "${dir:state}/superuser.secret",
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker",
     "reader": "${dir:state}/reader.secret"
   },
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -92,33 +99,45 @@
       ]
     },
     {
-      "id": "client",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "postgresql-libs"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-postgres",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/superuser.secret:/run/secrets/superuser:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/reader.secret:/run/secrets/reader:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_PROVISION_POSTGRES": "postgres://postgres@127.0.0.1:${port:5432}/postgres?sslmode=disable",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_POSTGRES_PORT": "${seat:mesh-store:5432}",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/superuser",
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
+        "MESH_POSTGRES_READER_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/reader"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_PROVISION_POSTGRES": "postgres://postgres@127.0.0.1:${port:5432}/postgres?sslmode=disable",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/superuser.secret",
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
-          "MESH_POSTGRES_READER_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/reader.secret"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/records/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# records' runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled reader and its tools.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk is in the base image, so
+# nothing is copied out of a neighbouring checkout (novox/hq ADR 0069).
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned: the image this is COMPILED in, and the image it RUNS in
+# (novox/hq issue 044). Declared in module.json's `build.on`; deliberately no defaults.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/records
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc records.ts index.ts tools/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+# **A module may need something the base image does not carry.** The reader keeps a checkout of the
+# repository it reads (novox/hq ADR 0153) — a git working copy, kept current, not a derived copy — and
+# the base image has no git. Certificates too, because the origin may be reached over TLS.
+RUN apt-get update \
+      && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends git ca-certificates \
+      && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/records/dist /app/modules/records/dist
+# Both entrypoints, loaded in serve mode: the consumer that pulls on a merge, and the tools.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/records/dist/index.js,/app/modules/records/dist/tools/index.js

modules/records/module.json

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
   "binds": {
     "git": "${dir:mesh-state}/git.json"
   },
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "consumes": [
     "gitea.pull.merged"
   ],
@@ -50,30 +53,47 @@
       "content": "${bound:git:scheme}://${bound:git:at}:${bound:git:port}\n"
     },
     {
-      "id": "git",
-      "type": "package",
-      "package": "git"
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "records",
+      "network": "host",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/origin:/run/config/origin:ro",
+        "${dir:checkout}:${dir:checkout}"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECORDS_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
+        "MESH_RECORDS_ORIGIN_FILE": "/run/config/origin",
+        "MESH_RECORDS_DIR": "${dir:checkout}"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime",
+      "restart-on": [
+        "config",
+        "origin"
+      ]
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_RECORDS_CONFIG_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/config.json",
-          "MESH_RECORDS_ORIGIN_FILE": "${dir:mesh-state}/origin",
-          "MESH_RECORDS_DIR": "${dir:checkout}"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/redis/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# redis's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against. The compiler
+# is invoked by its real path: node_modules/.bin entries are launcher symlinks the base image
+# resolved away.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/redis
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts index.ts tools/index.ts provisioner/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/redis/dist /app/modules/redis/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled. A container that instead ran only its
+# provisioner (`run`) served no tools and emitted no events; a container that named no command
+# ran no provisioner at all.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/redis/dist/index.js,/app/modules/redis/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/redis/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/redis/module.json

@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@
   "secrets": {
     "secret": "${dir:state}/default.secret"
   },
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "listens": [
     {
       "name": "cache",
@@ -45,6 +48,12 @@
     }
   ],
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -94,29 +103,44 @@
       "restart-on": [
         "server-conf"
       ]
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-redis",
+      "network": "redis",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:/var/lib/redis-module/grants:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/default.secret:/run/secrets/default:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "/var/lib/redis-module/grants/mesh.json",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_REDIS": "redis:6379",
+        "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/default"
+      },
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "index.js",
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_REDIS": "127.0.0.1:${port:6379}",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/default.secret"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/resolv-conf/module.json

@@ -17,7 +17,24 @@
       "type": "file",
       "path": "/etc/resolv.conf",
       "mode": "0644",
-      "content": "# Managed by the mesh.\n#\n# For a machine where nothing else owns this file. On one where systemd-resolved\n# or NetworkManager does, assign that module instead \u2014 this one and those claim\n# the same thing, so the mesh refuses the pair rather than letting them take\n# turns overwriting each other, which is the failure this claim exists to stop.\n#\n# The mesh's resolver, and only it \u2014 the one line the predecessor wrote on every\n# machine it set up. It answers the mesh's names itself and forwards everything\n# else to upstreams named in its own configuration, never read from this file.\n# This file used to carry a second nameserver as a placeholder for \"whatever\n# this machine used before\"; that was never a fallback for names the mesh does\n# not know \u2014 a resolver's second line is asked only when the first does not\n# answer at all \u2014 and now that the first answers everything it would be a line\n# nothing ever reached.\nnameserver 127.0.0.1\noptions edns0\n"
+      "content": "# Managed by the mesh.\n#\n# For a machine where nothing else owns this file. On one where systemd-resolved\n# or NetworkManager does, assign that module instead — this one and those claim\n# the same thing, so the mesh refuses the pair rather than letting them take\n# turns overwriting each other, which is the failure this claim exists to stop.\n#\n# The mesh's one resolver first (novox/hq ADR 0194, 0196), by address — a machine\n# cannot resolve the name of the thing it resolves names with. It answers the\n# mesh's names itself and forwards every other name. A public resolver second,\n# asked only when the first does not answer at all — its machine or the tunnel\n# down, a captive portal holding the tunnel back — so public names keep\n# resolving then. An answer from the first, \"no such name\" included, is final,\n# so a mesh name is never asked of the public one while the mesh's answers. One\n# second and one attempt, so the wait before the fallback is short. Containers\n# copy these two lines from their machine.\nnameserver ${bound:wildcard-resolution:address}\nnameserver 1.1.1.1\noptions timeout:1 attempts:1 edns0\n"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime-config",
+      "type": "file",
+      "path": "/etc/docker/daemon.json",
+      "mode": "0644",
+      "into": "json",
+      "content": "{\"live-restore\": true}\n"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "service",
+      "unit": "docker.service",
+      "state": "running",
+      "reload-on": [
+        "runtime-config"
+      ]
     }
   ]
 }

modules/resolved-split-dns/module.json

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
       "type": "file",
       "path": "/etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/mesh.conf",
       "mode": "0644",
-      "content": "# Managed by the mesh.\n#\n# **Only the mesh's names.** The tilde makes this a routing domain rather than a\n# search domain: queries under it go to the resolver below, and everything else\n# keeps going wherever this machine already sent it. A resolver that took over\n# all of DNS would be this module claiming the machine's whole network, which\n# is not what it says it claims. The mesh's resolver can forward the rest too;\n# this module is for a machine that wants systemd-resolved to stay in charge of\n# that, and only lends it the mesh's suffix.\n#\n# 127.0.0.1 is where the mesh's resolver answers on every machine \u2014 a fixed\n# address, so this file needs to know nothing about this particular machine.\n# systemd-resolved holds .53 and .54 itself, which is why the resolver is on\n# neither, and why the two coexist here.\n[Resolve]\nDNS=127.0.0.1\nDomains=~internal\n"
+      "content": "# Managed by the mesh.\n#\n# **Only the mesh's names.** The tilde makes this a routing domain rather than a\n# search domain: queries under it go to the resolver below, and everything else\n# keeps going wherever this machine already sent it. A resolver that took over\n# all of DNS would be this module claiming the machine's whole network, which\n# is not what it says it claims. The mesh's resolver can forward the rest too;\n# this module is for a machine that wants systemd-resolved to stay in charge of\n# that, and only lends it the mesh's suffix.\n#\n# The mesh's one resolver (novox/hq ADR 0194), by its private address — a\n# machine cannot resolve the name of the thing it resolves names with.\n[Resolve]\nDNS=${bound:wildcard-resolution:address}\nDomains=~internal\n"
     },
     {
       "id": "resolved",

modules/route-adapter/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# route-adapter's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+WORKDIR /app/modules/route-adapter
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc adapter.ts index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/route-adapter/dist /app/modules/route-adapter/dist
+# **No MESH_TOOL_MODULES, deliberately.** This module serves no tool and consumes no event: it is a
+# step the host runs to completion, named by the container's `args` as `mesh-tools run …`. Setting a
+# serve-time entrypoint here would give the image a second way to be started — one that connects to
+# the broker and never exits.

modules/route-adapter/module.json

@@ -47,18 +47,23 @@
     },
     {
       "id": "adapt",
-      "type": "process",
-      "name": "route-adapter",
-      "artifact": "code",
-      "run": [
-        "node",
-        "index.js"
-      ],
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-route-adapter",
+      "artifact": "runtime",
       "run-once": true,
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:routes-dir}/mesh.json:${dir:routes-dir}/mesh.json:ro",
+        "${dir:state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
+        "${access:dynamic}:/services/traefik/dynamic"
+      ],
       "env": {
         "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:routes-dir}/mesh.json",
-        "MESH_ROUTE_ADAPTER_CONFIG": "${dir:state}/config.json"
+        "MESH_ROUTE_ADAPTER_CONFIG": "/run/config/config.json"
       },
+      "args": [
+        "run",
+        "/app/modules/route-adapter/dist/index.js"
+      ],
       "restart-on": [
         "received-route",
         "config"
@@ -66,14 +71,23 @@
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "index.js"
-        ]
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }

modules/umami/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# umami's runtime: the tool runtime, carrying this module's compiled code.
+#
+# **Built from this module's own directory and nothing else.** The sdk and the tool runtime are in
+# the base images, published like any other artifact — which is what makes this buildable by the
+# mesh from a repository and a path (novox/hq ADR 0069) rather than only on a workstation that
+# happens to have the siblings.
+#
+# Two bases, named rather than pinned (novox/hq issue 044): the image this is COMPILED in and the
+# image it RUNS in — the second must not carry a compiler. Declared in module.json's `build.on`.
+ARG BUILD_BASE
+ARG RUNTIME_BASE
+
+FROM ${BUILD_BASE} AS build
+# Compiled under /app/modules so `@novox/mesh-sdk` resolves upward into the base's own
+# node_modules — the module is compiled against exactly the sdk it will run against. The compiler
+# is invoked by its real path: node_modules/.bin entries are launcher symlinks the base image
+# resolved away.
+WORKDIR /app/modules/umami
+COPY . .
+RUN node /app/node_modules/typescript/bin/tsc client.ts tools/index.ts provisioner/index.ts \
+      --module NodeNext --moduleResolution NodeNext --target ES2022 --outDir dist
+
+FROM ${RUNTIME_BASE}
+COPY --from=build /app/modules/umami/dist /app/modules/umami/dist
+# Every serve-time entrypoint, loaded by the runtime in serve mode: tools and events serve, and a
+# provider's provisioner runs its reconcile loop in the same process, with the broker connected —
+# the convention novox/hq issues 060/061 settled. A container that instead ran only its
+# provisioner (`run`) served no tools and emitted no events; a container that named no command
+# ran no provisioner at all.
+ENV MESH_TOOL_MODULES=/app/modules/umami/dist/tools/index.js,/app/modules/umami/dist/provisioner/index.js

modules/umami/module.json

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
   "grants": {
     "analytics": "${dir:grants}"
   },
+  "own-secrets": {
+    "broker": "${dir:mesh-state}/broker"
+  },
   "listens": [
     {
       "name": "web",
@@ -54,6 +57,12 @@
     }
   ],
   "resources": [
+    {
+      "id": "mesh-state",
+      "type": "directory",
+      "mode": "0700",
+      "place": "mesh"
+    },
     {
       "id": "state",
       "type": "directory",
@@ -72,6 +81,13 @@
       "mode": "0600",
       "content": "DATABASE_URL=postgresql://${bound:postgres-database:as}:${secret:postgres-database}@${bound:postgres-database:at}:${bound:postgres-database:port}/${bound:postgres-database:as}\nDATABASE_TYPE=postgresql\nAPP_SECRET=${secret:app-secret}\n"
     },
+    {
+      "id": "provisioner-env",
+      "type": "file",
+      "path": "${dir:state}/provisioner.env",
+      "mode": "0600",
+      "content": "MESH_PROVISION_UMAMI_URL=http://umami:3000\nGRANTS=${dir:grants}\n"
+    },
     {
       "id": "net",
       "type": "network",
@@ -90,27 +106,46 @@
         "3000"
       ],
       "secrets-in-environment": "a Next.js/Prisma application: DATABASE_URL and APP_SECRET are read from the environment only; not convertible"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "runtime",
+      "type": "container",
+      "name": "mesh-umami",
+      "network": "umami",
+      "volumes": [
+        "${dir:mesh-state}/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
+        "${dir:grants}:${dir:grants}",
+        "${dir:state}/admin.secret:/run/secrets/admin:ro"
+      ],
+      "env": {
+        "MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
+        "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
+        "MESH_UMAMI_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/admin"
+      },
+      "env-file": [
+        "${dir:state}/provisioner.env"
+      ],
+      "artifact": "runtime"
     }
   ],
   "build": {
+    "on": [
+      {
+        "arg": "BUILD_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "build"
+      },
+      {
+        "arg": "RUNTIME_BASE",
+        "module": "mesh-tools",
+        "artifact": "runtime"
+      }
+    ],
     "artifacts": [
       {
-        "name": "code",
-        "kind": "bundle",
-        "language": "typescript",
-        "entrypoints": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "loads": [
-          "tools/index.js",
-          "provisioner/index.js"
-        ],
-        "env": {
-          "MESH_RECEIVES": "${dir:grants}/mesh.json",
-          "MESH_UMAMI_ADMIN_PASSWORD_FILE": "${dir:state}/admin.secret",
-          "MESH_PROVISION_UMAMI_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:3000}"
-        }
+        "name": "runtime",
+        "kind": "image",
+        "from": "Dockerfile"
       }
     ]
   }