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Author SHA1 Message Date
jschoubben 4213fa7a2d plex: provide its API to the mesh as plex-api
kometa, tautulli and ombi reached plex by a hand-typed address - a public
name, a HAL network gateway - which the mesh cannot keep true. Plex now
provides plex-api at mesh scope and serves the server's port and scheme, so
the mesh tells each consumer where it is.

The port is written out rather than inferred: plex listens on five ports
(the server and four discovery ones), and the mesh only infers a provision's
port when a module listens on exactly one.

No grants and no provisioner: the credential is the server owner's
X-Plex-Token, which plex.tv issues and the mesh cannot mint. The operator
accepts it as the pair credential for each consumer (ADR 0092); each
consumer's step checks it against the server and writes nothing it refuses.
2026-09-30 12:55:24 +02:00
jschoubben 8dcdd45660 plex: its state is placed, not written over ace's disk
The manifest named /services/plex/{config,transcode} with owner and mode.
On ace /services/plex is a link to /mnt/plex, plex's 133 GB of state, so
a take would have chmod'ed 0700 the top of the one directory the operator
ruled must never be re-moded or re-owned. The directories are now pathless
(config, data, transcode), placed by the mesh; on an adopted machine they
must be placed where the data is (hq 153) before plex is ever taken.

- The container sees exactly the paths ace's plex sees today: /config,
  /data (HAL mounts it; the catalogue did not), /transcode and all eight
  libraries, including sport-games, live-shows and formula-1. A library
  whose mount disappears is emptied by Plex's automatic trash emptying,
  taking its watch state with it.
- Libraries are mounted read-only, as the accesses already said.
- Owner 1000:1000 and mode 0755: plex runs as uid 1000 (the image reads
  PLEX_UID, not the PUID HAL passes), pms-docker leaves its dirs 0755, and
  ace's /mnt/plex is 1000:1000 0755 - so placing adopted data is a no-op.
- Image pinned to what ace runs, 1.43.4.10903; the old pin was 1.43.3.
- ADVERTISE_IP comes from the route's own public name through an env-file
  (${bound:route:name}); it depends on mesh-controller #149, and without
  it the declaration is refused, not applied.
- The server is routed (label plex) and declares its four GDM discovery
  ports, which LAN players use.
- No token secret: a minted one is not a Plex token and the sidecar
  preferred it. The sidecar reads PlexOnlineToken from Preferences.xml
  through its read-only config mount, and dials ${port:32400}.

Verified: catalogue tests with MESH_CATALOGUE (parse, mounts); a scratch
resolution with ace's assignment on the #149 controller renders
ADVERTISE_IP=https://plex.zurag.be/, both route names and 32400/tcp +
GDM/udp open to anywhere; on main it is refused naming "name". A
throwaway pms-docker at the pinned digest on empty dirs answered
/identity, wrote customConnections from the env-file and ran as 1000;
client.ts typechecks strict and found the token in a Preferences.xml.
2026-09-30 11:57:15 +02:00
11 changed files with 144 additions and 125 deletions
+1 -1
View File
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_BAZARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:6767}",
"MESH_BAZARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:6767",
"MESH_BAZARR_API_KEY_FILE": "/run/secrets/api-key",
"MESH_BAZARR_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
"MESH_BAZARR_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/bazarr/config"
+1 -1
View File
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_BOOKSHELF_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8787}",
"MESH_BOOKSHELF_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8787",
"MESH_BOOKSHELF_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/bookshelf/config"
},
"artifact": "runtime"
+1 -1
View File
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_LIDARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8686}",
"MESH_LIDARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8686",
"MESH_LIDARR_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/lidarr/config"
},
"artifact": "runtime"
+1 -1
View File
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_NZBGET_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:6789}",
"MESH_NZBGET_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:6789",
"MESH_NZBGET_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/password",
"MESH_NZBGET_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
"MESH_NZBGET_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/nzbget/config"
+4 -2
View File
@@ -58,8 +58,10 @@ export class PlexClient {
static fromEnv(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): PlexClient {
const url = env.MESH_PLEX_URL ?? `http://127.0.0.1:${env.PLEX_PORT ?? "32400"}`;
const dataDir = env.MESH_PLEX_DATA_DIR ?? "/var/lib/plex";
// The operator-provided token is an own-secret the mesh mounts at MESH_PLEX_TOKEN_FILE (delivered
// by `secret accept`); prefer it, fall back to a bare env var, then to discovery from the data dir.
// The manifest sets neither MESH_PLEX_TOKEN_FILE nor MESH_PLEX_TOKEN: the server already keeps its
// token in Preferences.xml, read here through the manifest's read-only mount of the config dir.
// A token the mesh minted would be one plex.tv never issued, and preferring it would break every
// call, so the module declares no token secret. The file and env overrides stay for hand runs.
const token = readSecret(env.MESH_PLEX_TOKEN_FILE) ?? env.MESH_PLEX_TOKEN ?? PlexClient.detectToken(dataDir);
if (!token) throw new Error("no Plex token — set MESH_PLEX_TOKEN or make the data dir readable");
return new PlexClient(url, token);
+104 -19
View File
@@ -1,6 +1,18 @@
{
"module": "plex",
"version": "1",
"provides": [
{
"name": "plex-api",
"scope": "mesh"
}
],
"serves": {
"plex-api": {
"scheme": "http",
"port": 32400
}
},
"capabilities": [
"container-runtime"
],
@@ -13,8 +25,7 @@
"*.download.completed"
],
"own-secrets": {
"broker": "/var/lib/mesh/plex/broker",
"token": "/var/lib/mesh/plex/token"
"broker": "/var/lib/mesh/plex/broker"
},
"listens": [
{
@@ -22,7 +33,35 @@
"port": 32400,
"protocol": "tcp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "streaming and the app; reaching it from outside is a route grant later"
"why": "the server itself: the apps, streaming and the web player, direct and through its route"
},
{
"name": "gdm-1",
"port": 32410,
"protocol": "udp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "G'Day Mate discovery: players on the same network find the server without signing in"
},
{
"name": "gdm-2",
"port": 32412,
"protocol": "udp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "G'Day Mate discovery"
},
{
"name": "gdm-3",
"port": 32413,
"protocol": "udp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "G'Day Mate discovery"
},
{
"name": "gdm-4",
"port": 32414,
"protocol": "udp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "G'Day Mate discovery"
}
],
"accesses": [
@@ -45,6 +84,18 @@
{
"path": "/services/media/audiobooks",
"mode": "read"
},
{
"path": "/services/media/sport-games",
"mode": "read"
},
{
"path": "/services/media/live-shows",
"mode": "read"
},
{
"path": "/services/media/formula-1",
"mode": "read"
}
],
"resources": [
@@ -54,39 +105,63 @@
"path": "/var/lib/mesh/plex",
"mode": "0700"
},
{
"id": "state",
"type": "directory",
"mode": "0700",
"place": "."
},
{
"id": "config",
"type": "directory",
"path": "/services/plex/config",
"mode": "0700",
"mode": "0755",
"owner": "1000:1000"
},
{
"id": "data",
"type": "directory",
"mode": "0755",
"owner": "1000:1000"
},
{
"id": "transcode",
"type": "directory",
"path": "/services/plex/transcode",
"mode": "0700",
"mode": "0755",
"owner": "1000:1000"
},
{
"id": "server-env",
"type": "file",
"path": "${dir:state}/server.env",
"mode": "0600",
"content": "ADVERTISE_IP=https://${bound:route:name}/\n"
},
{
"id": "server",
"type": "container",
"name": "plex",
"image": "plexinc/pms-docker@sha256:83a425ae9e133b1cb2cc3b809556e01c61cd8ff65c582e41b4374bc2210bac9e",
"image": "plexinc/pms-docker@sha256:e0ab27395614a8e1a4fdf84c6bc60ac664915cfdde70c52d030c7728a1c48e14",
"network": "host",
"env": {
"PLEX_UID": "1000",
"PLEX_GID": "1000",
"TZ": "Etc/UTC"
},
"env-file": [
"${dir:state}/server.env"
],
"volumes": [
"/services/plex/config:/config",
"/services/plex/transcode:/transcode",
"/services/media/movies:/movies",
"/services/media/series:/series",
"/services/media/anime:/anime",
"/services/media/music:/music",
"/services/media/audiobooks:/audiobooks"
"${dir:config}:/config",
"${dir:data}:/data",
"${dir:transcode}:/transcode",
"/services/media/movies:/movies:ro",
"/services/media/series:/series:ro",
"/services/media/anime:/anime:ro",
"/services/media/music:/music:ro",
"/services/media/audiobooks:/audiobooks:ro",
"/services/media/sport-games:/sport-games:ro",
"/services/media/live-shows:/live-shows:ro",
"/services/media/formula-1:/formula-1:ro"
]
},
{
@@ -96,18 +171,28 @@
"network": "host",
"volumes": [
"/var/lib/mesh/plex/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
"/var/lib/mesh/plex/token:/run/secrets/token:ro",
"/services/plex/config:/var/lib/plex/config:ro"
"${dir:config}:/var/lib/plex/config:ro"
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_PLEX_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:32400",
"MESH_PLEX_TOKEN_FILE": "/run/secrets/token",
"MESH_PLEX_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:32400}",
"MESH_PLEX_DATA_DIR": "/var/lib/plex"
},
"artifact": "runtime"
}
],
"requires": [
"route"
],
"contributes": {
"route": {
"label": "plex",
"endpoint": "stream"
}
},
"binds": {
"route": "${dir:state}/route.json"
},
"build": {
"on": [
{
+13 -38
View File
@@ -3,10 +3,8 @@
// qbittorrent. Both this module's tools and its events entrypoint import it, and nothing outside
// qbittorrent does.
//
// The WebUI authenticates with a session cookie obtained by POSTing credentials, and guards
// against CSRF by checking the Referer header. The cookie was `SID` before qBittorrent 5.2 and is
// `QBT_SID_<port>` since, and a successful login answers 200 "Ok." before and 204 with no body
// since — both are accepted. Node's fetch keeps no cookie jar, so the cookie is
// The WebUI authenticates with a session cookie (SID) obtained by POSTing credentials, and guards
// against CSRF by checking the Referer header. Node's fetch keeps no cookie jar, so the SID is
// captured on login and carried by hand on every later call, with a single re-login on expiry.
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
@@ -41,21 +39,6 @@ function meshConfig(file?: string): Record<string, string> {
catch { return {}; }
}
/** The WebUI username from qBittorrent's own qBittorrent.conf, in the config directory the mesh
* mounts read-only (MESH_QBITTORRENT_CONFIG_DIR, which is the container's /config). The software's
* file is the truth about who may log in, so the tools ask it rather than a setting that could
* disagree. Absent, unreadable or unset yields undefined. */
function confUsername(dir: string | undefined): string | undefined {
if (!dir) return undefined;
try {
const line = readFileSync(`${dir.replace(/\/$/, "")}/qBittorrent/qBittorrent.conf`, "utf8")
.split(/\r?\n/)
.find((l) => l.startsWith("WebUI\\Username="));
const value = line?.slice("WebUI\\Username=".length).trim();
return value ? value : undefined;
} catch { return undefined; }
}
/** Read a secret the mesh mounted at a file path (an own-secret delivered by `secret accept`);
* absent or unreadable yields undefined so callers fall back rather than crash. */
function readSecret(file?: string): string | undefined {
@@ -66,8 +49,7 @@ function readSecret(file?: string): string | undefined {
export class QbittorrentClient {
readonly baseUrl: string;
/** The session cookie as `name=value`, sent back exactly as it was set. */
private session: string | null = null;
private sid: string | null = null;
constructor(
baseUrl: string,
@@ -81,9 +63,7 @@ export class QbittorrentClient {
* Build from the module's resolved environment. URL and password are read from
* MESH_QBITTORRENT_URL and MESH_QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD; both must be present — an unconfigured
* qBittorrent throws rather than pretend to be reachable, so the tools/events simply do not load
* (the harness treats the throw as "exposes nothing"). The user is read from qBittorrent.conf,
* falling back to "admin", the image's default. The password cannot be read there — qBittorrent
* keeps only a PBKDF2 hash — so it is the own-secret the operator accepts.
* (the harness treats the throw as "exposes nothing"). The user defaults to "admin".
*/
static fromEnv(env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv = process.env): QbittorrentClient {
const cfg = meshConfig(env.MESH_QBITTORRENT_CONFIG_FILE);
@@ -92,9 +72,7 @@ export class QbittorrentClient {
if (!url || !password) {
throw new Error("qBittorrent not configured — set MESH_QBITTORRENT_URL and MESH_QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD");
}
// The WebUI username: a setting or the environment if one says so, else whatever
// qBittorrent.conf holds (an adopted machine keeps its own), else the image's "admin".
const user = cfg.user ?? env.MESH_QBITTORRENT_USER ?? confUsername(env.MESH_QBITTORRENT_CONFIG_DIR) ?? "admin";
const user = cfg.user ?? env.MESH_QBITTORRENT_USER ?? "admin";
return new QbittorrentClient(url, user, password);
}
@@ -104,22 +82,19 @@ export class QbittorrentClient {
headers: { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", Referer: this.baseUrl },
body: new URLSearchParams({ username: this.user, password: this.password }),
});
if (res.status === 401) throw new Error("qBittorrent login rejected — check credentials");
if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`qBittorrent login: ${res.status} ${await res.text()}`);
// 4.x/5.0/5.1 answer 200 "Ok." or 200 "Fails."; 5.2 answers 204 with no body, or 401.
const body = (await res.text()).trim();
if (res.status !== 204 && body !== "Ok.") {
if ((await res.text()).trim() !== "Ok.") {
throw new Error("qBittorrent login rejected — check credentials");
}
const match = res.headers.get("set-cookie")?.match(/((?:QBT_)?SID(?:_\d+)?)=([^;]+)/);
if (!match) throw new Error("qBittorrent login returned no session cookie");
this.session = `${match[1]}=${match[2]}`;
const match = res.headers.get("set-cookie")?.match(/SID=([^;]+)/);
if (!match) throw new Error("qBittorrent login returned no SID cookie");
this.sid = match[1];
}
private async call(method: "GET" | "POST", path: string, form?: Record<string, string>): Promise<Response> {
if (!this.session) await this.login();
if (!this.sid) await this.login();
const doFetch = (): Promise<Response> => {
const headers: Record<string, string> = { Referer: this.baseUrl, Cookie: this.session ?? "" };
const headers: Record<string, string> = { Referer: this.baseUrl, Cookie: `SID=${this.sid}` };
const init: RequestInit = { method, headers };
if (form) {
headers["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
@@ -128,8 +103,8 @@ export class QbittorrentClient {
return fetch(`${this.baseUrl}/api/v2/${path}`, init);
};
let res = await doFetch();
if (res.status === 403 || res.status === 401) {
// The session expired — re-authenticate once and retry, rather than fail a routine call.
if (res.status === 403) {
// The SID expired — re-authenticate once and retry, rather than fail a routine call.
await this.login();
res = await doFetch();
}
+16 -59
View File
@@ -17,24 +17,10 @@
"listens": [
{
"name": "web",
"port": 8112,
"port": 8080,
"protocol": "tcp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "the download client's pages, and the WebUI API its consumers and its own tools call. qBittorrent refuses a request whose Host names a port other than the one it listens on, so it listens on the machine port itself (host network, WEBUI_PORT=${port:8112}) and the two cannot differ on any machine"
},
{
"name": "peers",
"port": 6881,
"protocol": "tcp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "incoming BitTorrent peer connections; announced to trackers and peers, so qBittorrent listens on the machine port itself (TORRENTING_PORT=${port:6881})"
},
{
"name": "peers-udp",
"port": 6881,
"protocol": "udp",
"from": "mesh",
"why": "DHT and uTP on the same number as the peer port"
"why": "the download client's pages"
}
],
"accesses": [
@@ -50,15 +36,10 @@
"path": "/var/lib/mesh/qbittorrent",
"mode": "0700"
},
{
"id": "state",
"type": "directory",
"mode": "0700",
"place": "."
},
{
"id": "config",
"type": "directory",
"path": "/services/qbittorrent/config",
"mode": "0700",
"owner": "1000:1000"
},
@@ -66,24 +47,24 @@
"id": "server",
"type": "container",
"name": "qbittorrent",
"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent@sha256:457e4eec2ee3f5e4ef59f237ad51f6143deba9f7445ab48bb5204a98888ef9aa",
"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent@sha256:a00b6a597a3832a1814cde0ef60abc55c94644f3f80902c3432f6af6de8d4a96",
"env": {
"PUID": "1000",
"PGID": "1000",
"TZ": "Etc/UTC",
"WEBUI_PORT": "${port:8112}",
"TORRENTING_PORT": "${port:6881}"
"TZ": "Etc/UTC"
},
"volumes": [
"${dir:config}:/config",
"/services/media/downloads:/downloads"
"ports": [
"8080"
],
"network": "host"
"volumes": [
"/services/qbittorrent/config:/config",
"/services/media/downloads:/downloads"
]
},
{
"id": "runtime-config",
"type": "file",
"path": "${dir:state}/config.json",
"path": "/var/lib/mesh/qbittorrent/config.json",
"mode": "0600",
"content": "{}\n",
"merge": "json"
@@ -96,46 +77,22 @@
"volumes": [
"/var/lib/mesh/qbittorrent/broker:/run/secrets/broker:ro",
"/var/lib/mesh/qbittorrent/password:/run/secrets/password:ro",
"${dir:state}/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
"${dir:config}:/var/lib/qbittorrent/config:ro"
"/var/lib/mesh/qbittorrent/config.json:/run/config/config.json:ro",
"/services/qbittorrent/config:/var/lib/qbittorrent/config:ro"
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8112}",
"MESH_QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8080",
"MESH_QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD_FILE": "/run/secrets/password",
"MESH_QBITTORRENT_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json",
"MESH_QBITTORRENT_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/qbittorrent/config"
},
"restart-on": [
"runtime-config",
"needs-password"
"runtime-config"
],
"artifact": "runtime"
}
],
"provides": [
"qbittorrent-api"
],
"serves": {
"qbittorrent-api": {
"scheme": "http",
"port": 8112,
"url-base": "",
"username": "admin"
}
},
"requires": [
"route"
],
"contributes": {
"route": {
"label": "qbittorrent",
"endpoint": "web"
}
},
"binds": {
"route": "${dir:state}/route.json"
},
"build": {
"on": [
{
+1 -1
View File
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_RADARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:7878}",
"MESH_RADARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:7878",
"MESH_RADARR_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/radarr/config"
},
"artifact": "runtime"
+1 -1
View File
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_SEARXNG_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8080}",
"MESH_SEARXNG_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8080",
"MESH_SEARXNG_CONFIG_FILE": "/run/config/config.json"
},
"restart-on": [
+1 -1
View File
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
],
"env": {
"MESH_BROKER_FILE": "/run/secrets/broker",
"MESH_SONARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:${port:8989}",
"MESH_SONARR_URL": "http://127.0.0.1:8989",
"MESH_SONARR_CONFIG_DIR": "/var/lib/sonarr/config"
},
"artifact": "runtime"