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mesh-catalog/modules/keycloak/README.md
T
jochen 77fb1ecfb2 keycloak: port to Go and repair an admin that refuses the mesh's secret
Twice the identity provider's admin kept an older password than the one the
mesh minted (an adopted, then a moved database), and the provisioner failed
every consumer until it was repaired by hand (hq issue 179). The module now
checks the admin's login and repairs a refusal itself through the server's
bootstrap command, verifies, brakes a failed repair and announces it, and
stops asking the server while refused. Ported to Go to change it.
2026-10-06 00:13:42 +02:00

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4.4 KiB
Markdown

# keycloak
The mesh's identity provider: one Keycloak server that provides the `oidc-client` provision to every
module that logs a person in. Each consumer is given one confidential OpenID Connect client in the
realm named by the assignment's `issuer` setting, under the client id the mesh derived for it and
the secret the mesh minted (ADR 0048); its redirect is its contributed `callback` under the names the
mesh composed for its endpoint. A client the mesh did not make — no `mesh.provisioned` attribute — is
never adopted, changed or deleted.
## The admin keeps the mesh's password
The manifest mints the `admin` own-secret, and the server takes it from its environment **only when
it creates its master realm**. A database that was adopted, restored or moved already has one, and
its `admin` keeps the password it had. Every admin call then fails with `401 invalid_grant`, and
with it every consumer's client. On 2026-10-05 that went on for a day, about 31,000 failures, seen only
in the journal (hq issue 179). Both times the fix was the same, done by hand.
The module now does that fix itself. The **guard** in the provider:
- checks that `admin` logs in with the mesh's secret: at start (every 15 s until the server answers),
then every 5 minutes, and at once when the admin API refuses the credentials;
- on a refusal — `invalid_grant`, including a missing or disabled admin — and only then, repairs it
inside the `keycloak` container with Keycloak's own recovery: `kc.sh bootstrap-admin user` makes a
temporary admin (on a free management port; the server holds 9000), `kcadm.sh` creates or
re-enables `admin` if it must and sets its password to the mesh's, and the temporary admin is
deleted. Both passwords go in on the exec's standard input. Neither is on a command line or printed;
- checks again, and says `REPAIRED the admin …` in the log and emits `admin.repaired`;
- when it cannot, logs `COULD NOT REPAIR …` with the step that failed, emits `admin.unrepaired`, and
**brakes**: the next automatic attempt comes 10 minutes later and the wait doubles each time, up to
6 hours. If the temporary admin may be left behind, the log and the event say so.
While the admin is refused, the provisioner does not call Keycloak. Each attempt would be one more
failed admin login, and enough of those lock the account. It still counts each attempt as a failure
of the consumer, so the provider's standing (below) reports `credentials-rejected`.
`keycloak_admin_check` reports the state, the last repair and the brake. With `repair: true` it
repairs a refused admin straight away, ignoring the brake, because a person asked.
## A consumer failing for minutes is announced
The provisioner loop (`harness.go`) is shared, byte for byte, with postgres. A consumer whose create,
check or secret keeps failing for 5 minutes with no success in between is announced as
`provisioner.failing`, with the consumer, its machine and the error's class. The announcement repeats
every 15 minutes while the failure lasts. `provisioner.recovered` follows the first success
(ADR 0224), and the controller shows the latest one in `status`.
## Tools
The realm, user, client, group and role tools (`keycloak_list_realms`, `keycloak_create_user`,
`keycloak_list_clients`, `keycloak_assign_user_role`, …), and `keycloak_admin_check`. A tool that
writes something announces it: `user.created`, `user.deleted`, `password.reset`, `client.created`,
`group.created`, `role.created`.
## Where the code lives
One Go bundle, `cmd/keycloak-provider`, launched by the node's runtime. It speaks MCP over stdio
through the Go SDK, and was ported from TypeScript in 2026-10. It reaches the server on
`MESH_KEYCLOAK_URL`, reads the mesh's admin secret from `MESH_KEYCLOAK_PASSWORD_FILE` at every check,
and reaches the container named by `MESH_KEYCLOAK_CONTAINER` through the `container-runtime`
capability.
## Tests
`go test ./...` runs against a fake Keycloak and a fake container. It covers:
- repair on refusal, with no password in argv;
- no repair while the server is unreachable;
- the brake, and the operator overriding it;
- the provisioner going quiet while the admin is refused;
- the OIDC client rules;
- the harness and its standing;
- `harness_same_test.go`, which fails when this module's `harness.go` and postgres's differ.
`live_test.go` runs the repair against a real, throwaway Keycloak 26 container whose admin keeps an
older password. The file's comment has the commands.