Five passes are twenty-five seconds, shorter than a controller restart, a store reconnecting or a file half written; the operator asked for both (hq ADR 0230).
80 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
80 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
# postgres
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The mesh store (novox/hq ADR 0079): one PostgreSQL server that provides the `postgres-database`
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provision to every module on any machine that requires one, and holds the `mesh-store` seat.
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Each consumer is given a database it alone owns, under the login the mesh derived for it and the
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password the mesh minted (ADR 0048). The provider never invents either: it makes exactly what the mesh
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handed both ends, so they agree by construction.
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## Requiring a database
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A consumer requires `postgres-database` and contributes what it wants:
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```
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"requires": ["postgres-database"],
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"contributes": {"postgres-database": {"name": "letta", "extensions": ["vector"]}},
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"binds": {"postgres-database": "${dir:state}/database.json"},
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"secrets": {"postgres-database": "${dir:state}/database.secret"}
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```
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| field | meaning |
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| `name` | what the consumer calls its database. The database and its owning login are both named by the login the mesh derives (`${bound:postgres-database:as}`), so that is the name to connect to. |
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| `extensions` | optional; a list of extension names to install in the consumer's database, e.g. `["vector"]` for pgvector. |
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**Extensions are the provider's to install.** Most extensions are not trusted (pgvector is
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`superuser=t, trusted=f`), so the login that owns the database cannot create them. The provider does,
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as the superuser, connected to that database, with `CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS` — on every
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provisioning pass, so a consumer that adds a name to its contribution, or a database that predates
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this, gets it on the next pass, and a second pass changes nothing. Only a name the server lists in
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`pg_available_extensions` is installed; any other is refused, by name, in the provider's log: the
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consumer's database and login are still made, but none of its extensions is installed until the
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contribution is corrected. An extension is never
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dropped — not when it leaves the list, not when the consumer goes.
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The minute-by-minute check (issue 120) connects as the consumer and looks for each extension it asked
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for, so one removed by hand is installed again.
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## What is never done
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- **No database is dropped by the mesh on its own.** A consumer the mesh no longer asks for is
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*retired* (novox/hq ADR 0230), once the same result holds for five passes and ten minutes and, if
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it is more than three consumers or more than half of those held, once a person approved: its login is set `NOLOGIN`,
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its sessions are ended, its role's comment marks it retired with when and why, and its database stays
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exactly as it was under its own name — still backed up. A consumer asked for again is enabled at once
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with the same database. Only `cleanup delete`, a person's act through the controller, drops it.
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- **`postgres_retire_database` renames, it does not drop**: the database becomes
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`<name>_deleted_<yyyymmdd>` and its owner is locked. Removing the data is a person's act, by hand.
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- **A caller's statement never runs as the superuser.** `postgres_query` and the seat's `query` verb
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run as `mesh_store_reader` — `pg_read_all_data` and nothing else, every session read-only by the
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server's own setting, a 60 s statement timeout — with the statement sent as given (issue 193).
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Without the reader's password (`own-secrets.reader`) the call is refused.
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## Tools
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| tool | answers |
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| `postgres_list_databases` | every non-template database with its size |
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| `postgres_query` `{database, sql}` | one read-only statement, as the reader; rows keyed by column, `NULL` as null |
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| `postgres_retire_database` `{database, confirm}` | renames a database aside and locks its owner; `confirm` repeats the name |
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| `mesh-store.databases`, `mesh-store.query` | the store seat's verbs: the same listing and read-only query |
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| `provisioner_retirement` | what is held, what waits for a person, what was rejected, every retired consumer and set-aside database with when, why and size |
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| `provisioner_retire_approve`, `provisioner_retire_reject` `{consumers, why, by}` | a person's answer to a set waiting; through the controller's `retire approve|reject` |
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| `provisioner_delete` `{consumer, confirm, why, by}` | drops one retired consumer's database and role, or one set-aside database; through the controller's `cleanup delete` |
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## Where the code lives
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One Go bundle, `cmd/postgres-provider`, launched by the node's runtime and speaking MCP over stdio
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through the Go SDK (ADR 0193). Beside the tools it runs the provisioner: every five seconds it reads the
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contributions file the mesh writes (`MESH_RECEIVES`), applies each consumer whose login, password or
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contribution changed, and retires what is no longer listed (`retirement.go`); a file it cannot read
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retires nobody. It is the TypeScript SDK's `runProvisioner` loop, carried in the module until the Go SDK
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has one, byte for byte the same as keycloak's.
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`go test ./...` runs against a fake server. `MESH_POSTGRES_LIVE=postgres://postgres:…@host:port/postgres`
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also runs `live_test.go` against a real, throwaway one (see the file for a `pgvector/pgvector`
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container): the extension installed and a second pass a no-op, the reader unable to write, a
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retired login locked out with its data kept and listed retired, enabled again as it was, and a deletion
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dropping only its own database and role.
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