The store keeps what the records name (hq ADR 0189)

The mesh names what may go from its own build records — a digest it did not
record making is never named, which is what keeps the sweep away from the
images genesis pushed. An artifact stays because a definition the mesh holds
names it, or because it belongs to one of the five most recent successful
builds of its module.

internal/artifacts asks the store to let go of one; internal/inventory
decides and remembers (migration 0055); the sweep runs after a build the mesh
recorded, which is when both the bytes and the keep set moved. Never fatal to
a build.

And the manifest side of while-stopped, refused from the definition alone:
no schedule, run-once, a container the module does not declare, itself.
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-02 21:49:03 +02:00
parent e09a14ba4c
commit 0412653920
9 changed files with 857 additions and 0 deletions
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package inventory
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"strings"
)
// What the artifact store keeps, and what it may let go (novox/hq ADR 0189, issue 108).
//
// The store has never collected anything: every build pushes another layer set and nothing has
// ever removed one. The registry's own answer — collect what no tag names — is wrong here, because
// the mesh pushes each artifact under one moving tag and pins machines by digest, so every build
// but the newest is untagged and some machine may still be running it.
//
// **So the mesh decides, from its own records, and it never has to look in the store to do it.**
// It has never put anything there it did not record, which means every digest it could remove is
// already in a build row. A digest the mesh did not record making is therefore never named here —
// not as a safety margin but as the rule restated, and it is what keeps the sweep away from the
// images genesis pushed before any record existed (04-ISSUES/102, F4).
// KeptBuilds is how many successful builds of each module keep their artifacts, counting the
// newest. The newest is what the mesh hands a machine now; the four behind it are how far back a
// release that turns out wrong can be taken.
const KeptBuilds = 5
// ToCollect is every artifact the mesh made, no longer keeps, and has not already collected.
//
// Three reasons an artifact stays, and nothing else is a reason:
//
// - **a definition names it** — the reference appears in a module's recorded manifest, which is
// what the mesh would hand a machine now. No age limit: this is the floor;
// - **the mesh can still go back to it** — it is an artifact of one of the KeptBuilds most
// recent successful builds of its module;
// - it was already collected, in which case there is nothing left to do.
//
// Returned in a stated order so two runs over the same records ask for the same things in the
// same sequence, which is what makes a failed sweep safe to simply run again.
func (i *Inventory) ToCollect(ctx context.Context) ([]string, error) {
keep, err := i.keptReferences(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx,
// Every artifact of every successful build, oldest first, minus what has already been
// collected. A failed build published nothing, so it names nothing to remove.
`select b.made
from build b
where b.failed = '' and b.module is not null and b.module <> ''
order by b.at asc, b.id asc`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
collected, err := i.alreadyCollected(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
seen := map[string]bool{}
var out []string
for rows.Next() {
var raw []byte
if err := rows.Scan(&raw); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var made []Artifact
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &made); err != nil {
// One unreadable record must not stop the rest being collected — and an artifact this
// row named is simply not offered, which errs toward keeping.
continue
}
for _, a := range made {
if a.Reference == "" || keep[a.Reference] || collected[a.Reference] || seen[a.Reference] {
continue
}
seen[a.Reference] = true
out = append(out, a.Reference)
}
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// keptReferences is every artifact reference the mesh still keeps, for either of the two reasons.
func (i *Inventory) keptReferences(ctx context.Context) (map[string]bool, error) {
keep := map[string]bool{}
// **Whatever a definition the mesh holds names.** Read as text rather than by walking the
// resource shapes: a reference may be a container's image, a bundle's source, or a field some
// later kind of resource grows, and what matters is only whether the mesh could hand this
// string to a machine. A manifest that mentions it is a manifest that might.
manifests, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx, `select manifest::text from module where manifest is not null`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer manifests.Close()
var named []string
for manifests.Next() {
var text string
if err := manifests.Scan(&text); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
named = append(named, text)
}
if err := manifests.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// The KeptBuilds most recent successful builds of each module, whole.
recent, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx,
`select made from (
select made, row_number() over (partition by module order by at desc, id desc) as back
from build
where failed = '' and module is not null and module <> ''
) ranked where back <= $1`, KeptBuilds)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer recent.Close()
for recent.Next() {
var raw []byte
if err := recent.Scan(&raw); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var made []Artifact
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &made); err != nil {
continue
}
for _, a := range made {
if a.Reference != "" {
keep[a.Reference] = true
}
}
}
if err := recent.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// And anything a manifest mentions. Done after the recent set so the scan runs over the
// candidates rather than over every reference ever recorded: a manifest holds a reference
// composed with the store's address or kept bare, so the search is for the digest within it.
if len(named) > 0 {
all, err := i.everyReferenceMade(ctx)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, reference := range all {
if keep[reference] {
continue
}
digest := digestIn(reference)
if digest == "" {
// Not something the store holds by digest; nothing here can speak for it, so it
// is kept rather than guessed about.
keep[reference] = true
continue
}
for _, text := range named {
if strings.Contains(text, digest) {
keep[reference] = true
break
}
}
}
}
return keep, nil
}
// everyReferenceMade is every artifact reference any successful build recorded.
func (i *Inventory) everyReferenceMade(ctx context.Context) ([]string, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx,
`select made from build where failed = '' and module is not null and module <> ''`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
seen := map[string]bool{}
var out []string
for rows.Next() {
var raw []byte
if err := rows.Scan(&raw); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var made []Artifact
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &made); err != nil {
continue
}
for _, a := range made {
if a.Reference == "" || seen[a.Reference] {
continue
}
seen[a.Reference] = true
out = append(out, a.Reference)
}
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// digestIn is the `sha256:<hex>` a reference names, empty when it names none.
func digestIn(reference string) string {
for _, marker := range []string{"@sha256:", "/sha256:"} {
if _, after, ok := strings.Cut(reference, marker); ok {
return "sha256:" + after
}
}
return ""
}
// alreadyCollected is what the store has already been asked to let go.
func (i *Inventory) alreadyCollected(ctx context.Context) (map[string]bool, error) {
rows, err := i.store.Pool().Query(ctx, `select reference from artifact_collected`)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
out := map[string]bool{}
for rows.Next() {
var reference string
if err := rows.Scan(&reference); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out[reference] = true
}
return out, rows.Err()
}
// MarkCollected records that the store no longer holds these.
//
// **A store that answered "not found" is recorded too.** The outcome wanted is that the artifact
// is gone, and it is; retrying it every sweep for ever is the failure this table exists to
// prevent. Only a store that could not be reached, or refused, leaves a reference unmarked — and
// then the next sweep asks again, which is what should happen.
func (i *Inventory) MarkCollected(ctx context.Context, references []string) error {
for _, reference := range references {
if _, err := i.store.Pool().Exec(ctx,
`insert into artifact_collected (reference) values ($1) on conflict (reference) do nothing`,
reference); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
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package inventory
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"testing"
"github.com/novox/mesh-controller/internal/catalogue"
)
// What the store keeps, and what it may let go (novox/hq ADR 0189, issue 108).
//
// The store has collected nothing since it was raised, and the registry's own answer — collect
// what no tag names — would delete images machines are running, because the mesh pushes under one
// moving tag and pins by digest. So the rule is the mesh's, read from its own records, and these
// are the three reasons an artifact stays and the one reason it goes.
// ref is an artifact reference as the mesh records one.
func ref(module, artifact string, n int) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s/%s@sha256:%064x", catalogue.ArtifactStoreScheme, module, artifact, n)
}
// built records one successful build of a module publishing one image.
func built(t *testing.T, inv *Inventory, id, module string, n int) string {
t.Helper()
reference := ref(module, "app", n)
b := aBuild(id, module, "")
b.Made = []Artifact{{Name: "app", Kind: "image", Reference: reference}}
if err := inv.RecordBuild(context.Background(), b); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return reference
}
func TestTheStoreKeepsTheRecentBuildsAndLetsGoOfTheRest(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := context.Background()
// Eight builds of one module, oldest first. Five are kept — the newest, and the four a
// release that turns out wrong can be taken back to.
var made []string
for i := 1; i <= 8; i++ {
made = append(made, built(t, inv, fmt.Sprintf("b%02d", i), "web", i))
}
go_, err := inv.ToCollect(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
want := made[:3] // the three oldest
if len(go_) != len(want) {
t.Fatalf("offered %v to collect; want the %d oldest of %d", go_, len(want), len(made))
}
for i := range want {
if go_[i] != want[i] {
t.Fatalf("offered %v; want %v — and in that order, so a failed sweep is safe to run again",
go_, want)
}
}
}
func TestADefinitionNamingAnArtifactKeepsItHoweverOldItIs(t *testing.T) {
// The floor: no age limit. A module recorded at an older commit still names what the mesh
// would hand a machine now, and that is what must not be collected out from under it.
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := context.Background()
var made []string
for i := 1; i <= 8; i++ {
made = append(made, built(t, inv, fmt.Sprintf("b%02d", i), "web", i))
}
oldest := made[0]
// A definition the mesh holds, whose container runs that oldest image.
m := catalogue.Manifest{Module: "web", Version: "1", Resources: []map[string]any{{
"id": "app", "type": "container", "name": "web", "image": oldest,
}}}
if err := inv.RegisterModule(ctx, m, Source{Repository: "https://forge.invalid/web.git"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
go_, err := inv.ToCollect(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for _, reference := range go_ {
if reference == oldest {
t.Fatalf("the mesh offered to collect %s, which a definition it holds names", oldest)
}
}
if len(go_) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("offered %v; want the two oldest that nothing names", go_)
}
}
func TestWhatHasBeenCollectedIsNotOfferedAgain(t *testing.T) {
// Without this the sweep reissues a delete for every artifact it has ever collected, every
// time it runs, for ever — a number of requests that grows with the mesh's whole history.
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := context.Background()
for i := 1; i <= 7; i++ {
built(t, inv, fmt.Sprintf("b%02d", i), "web", i)
}
first, err := inv.ToCollect(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(first) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("offered %v, want two", first)
}
if err := inv.MarkCollected(ctx, first); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
again, err := inv.ToCollect(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(again) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("offered %v again after collecting it", again)
}
}
func TestAFailedBuildNamesNothingToCollectAndEachModuleIsCountedOnItsOwn(t *testing.T) {
inv := fresh(t)
ctx := context.Background()
// A failed build published nothing, so it is neither kept nor collected — and it must not
// count against the module's five.
for i := 1; i <= 6; i++ {
built(t, inv, fmt.Sprintf("w%02d", i), "web", i)
}
if err := inv.RecordBuild(ctx, aBuild("w99", "web", "the recipe would not build")); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// And a second module with three builds keeps all three: five each, not five between them.
for i := 1; i <= 3; i++ {
built(t, inv, fmt.Sprintf("d%02d", i), "db", 100+i)
}
go_, err := inv.ToCollect(ctx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if len(go_) != 1 || go_[0] != ref("web", "app", 1) {
t.Fatalf("offered %v; want only web's oldest — db's three are all within its five", go_)
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
-- What the artifact store no longer keeps (novox/hq ADR 0189, issue 108).
--
-- The mesh removes from its store only what it put there and can account for: every digest it
-- could remove is already in a build record, so the sweep reads its own records rather than
-- enumerating the store. What it does not get from those records is whether it has already
-- removed something -- `build.made` says what that build published, for ever, which is history
-- and not an index of what is on disk.
--
-- Without this the sweep would reissue a delete for every artifact it has ever collected, every
-- time it runs, and each one would answer 404 -- a number of requests that grows with the mesh's
-- whole history and never shrinks.
--
-- Keyed by the reference as the mesh records it (`artifact-store://<module>/<artifact>@sha256:…`),
-- because that is the identity the record uses everywhere else. Not a foreign key to build: two
-- builds can publish the same digest (the same source built twice produces the same bytes), and
-- what is collected is the artifact, not the attempt that made it.
create table artifact_collected (
reference text primary key,
-- When the store answered. Kept so a reader of an old build record can tell "this artifact is
-- gone" from "this artifact was never there", which are different kinds of surprise.
at timestamptz not null default now()
);